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Arterial Hypertension, PulmonaryPhase 1NCT05731492

A Study of Macitentan in Children Below 2 Years of Age

A Phase 1 study testing Macitentan in people with Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Actelion at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to learn what happens to macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) in the body of children aged between 1 month and 2 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 month to 2 years
Conditions the study is for
Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary
What is being tested?
Macitentan
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
14 Mar 2024to 1 Apr 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 month to 2 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): 1) including participants with Down syndrome. Diagnosis must have been confirmed by (historical, any time before screening) right heart catheterization mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) greater than or equal to (>=) 25 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP) less than or equal to (=<)15 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance index greater than (>) 3 Wood units * meter square (m^2) where in the absence of pulmonary vein obstruction and/or significant lung disease PAWP can be replaced left atrium pressure or left ventricular end diastolic pressure (in the absence of mitral stenosis) assessed by heart catheterization. a) Idiopathic PAH, or b) Heritable PAH, or c) PAH associated with congenital heart disease: i) Eisenmenger syndrome (Qp/Qs less than (<) 1.5 and saturation of peripheral oxygen ≤ 90 percent (%) measured by pulse oximetry at room air), or ii) Inoperable open left-to-right shunts (with a Pulmonary vascular resistance [PVR] > 8 WU and Qp/Qs <2), or iii) Co-incidental shunt (that is, not explaining hemodynamically the presence of PAH), or iv) Post-operative PAH (persisting/recurring/developing ≥ 6 months after repair of shunt), or d) Drug or toxin induced PAH, or e) PAH associated with Human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV)
  • World Health Organization Functional Class (WHO FC) I, II, or III
  • PAH-specific treatment-naive participants or participants on PAH specific monotherapy or combination of 2 therapies. Use of macitentan before or during screening is allowed
  • Body weight of greater than or equal to (>=) 3.5 kilogram (kg)
  • Parent(s) (preferably both if available or as per local requirements) or participant's legally designated representative must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that they understand the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is/are willing to allow the child to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • PAH due to portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
  • Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
  • The following congenital cardiac abnormalities: a) Cyanotic congenital cardiac lesions such as transposition of the great arteries, truncus arteriosus, pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, unless operatively repaired and with no residual shunt. b) Univentricular heart and/or participants with Fontan-palliation
  • Pulmonary hypertension due to lung disease
  • Known diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

Germany2 sites
  • Universitatsklinikum Freiburg

    Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106

  • Universitatsmedizin Gottingen

    Göttingen, 37075

Other trials in Germany

Poland2 sites
  • Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka

    Warsaw, 04 730

  • Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny We Wroclawiu

    Wroclaw, 51 124

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Macitentan in Children Aged 1 Month to <2 Years With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

The purpose of this study is to learn what happens to macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) in the body of children aged between 1 month and 2 years.

Being tested
Macitentan
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MacitentanDrug

    Also called JNJ-67896062, ACT-064922

    Macitentan will be administered orally.

Study groups in NCT05731492
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open-label Core Treatment Period: MacitentanExperimentalParticipants will receive macitentan as a monotherapy or add-on to an existing therapy daily for 24 weeks during core treatment period. Optional treatment extension period of up to 1 year for those participants who completed the core treatment period.
Receives: Drug: Macitentan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Trough Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 4 in Steady-State

    Trough concentration of macitentan and its active metabolite aprocitentan at week 4 in steady-state will be reported.

    Measured: Predose (at Week 4)

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a pharmaceutical (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  2. Number of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    A SAE is any AE that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect and is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product, is medically important.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  3. Number of Participants with AEs Leading to Premature Discontinuation of Macitentan

    Number of participants with AEs Leading to premature discontinuation of macitentan will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  4. Number of Participants with Adverse Event of Special Interests (AESIs)

    Number of participants with AESI will be reported. AEs considered to be of special interest are as hypotension, edema/fluid retention, hemoglobin decrease/anemia, liver events.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  5. Number of Participants with Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities

    Number of participants with clinical laboratory abnormalities (serum, chemistry and hematology) will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  6. Number of Participants with Change from Baseline in Clinical laboratory Values.

    Number of participants with change from baseline in clinical laboratory values will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  7. Change from Baseline in Blood Pressure

    Change from baseline in blood pressure will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  8. Change From Baseline in Heart Rate

    Change from baseline in heart rate will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  9. Change From Baseline in Body Weight

    Change from baseline in body weight will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  10. Change From Baseline in Length

    Change from baseline in length will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  11. Change from Baseline in Height

    Change from baseline in height will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 1.5 years

  12. Plasma Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite (Aprocitentan) for Macitentan Naive Participants

    Plasma concentrations of macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) after the first dose of macitentan for macitentan naive participants will be reported.

    Measured: At 2, 5, and 24 hours after the first dose of macitentan on Day 1

  13. Trough Concentrations of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 8 in Steady-State Conditions

    Trough concentrations of macitentan and its active metabolite aprocitentan at week 8 in steady-state conditions will be reported.

    Measured: Predose (at Week 8)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Feb 2023
  2. Study start14 Mar 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2024 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Sponsor Decision

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05731492
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR109286
Other IDs
2022-002754-74, 67896062PAH1013
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
9 Feb 2023
Last updated
30 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Macitentan in people with Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Actelion at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Germany, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Trough Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 4 in Steady-State (time frame: Predose (at Week 4)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2025.

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