Arterial Hypertension, PulmonaryPhase 1NCT05731492
A Study of Macitentan in Children Below 2 Years of Age
A Phase 1 study testing Macitentan in people with Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Actelion at 4 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to learn what happens to macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) in the body of children aged between 1 month and 2 years. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 month to 2 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary
- What is being tested?
- Macitentan
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 14 Mar 2024to 1 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 month to 2 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): 1) including participants with Down syndrome. Diagnosis must have been confirmed by (historical, any time before screening) right heart catheterization mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) greater than or equal to (>=) 25 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP) less than or equal to (=<)15 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance index greater than (>) 3 Wood units * meter square (m^2) where in the absence of pulmonary vein obstruction and/or significant lung disease PAWP can be replaced left atrium pressure or left ventricular end diastolic pressure (in the absence of mitral stenosis) assessed by heart catheterization. a) Idiopathic PAH, or b) Heritable PAH, or c) PAH associated with congenital heart disease: i) Eisenmenger syndrome (Qp/Qs less than (<) 1.5 and saturation of peripheral oxygen ≤ 90 percent (%) measured by pulse oximetry at room air), or ii) Inoperable open left-to-right shunts (with a Pulmonary vascular resistance [PVR] > 8 WU and Qp/Qs <2), or iii) Co-incidental shunt (that is, not explaining hemodynamically the presence of PAH), or iv) Post-operative PAH (persisting/recurring/developing ≥ 6 months after repair of shunt), or d) Drug or toxin induced PAH, or e) PAH associated with Human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV)
- World Health Organization Functional Class (WHO FC) I, II, or III
- PAH-specific treatment-naive participants or participants on PAH specific monotherapy or combination of 2 therapies. Use of macitentan before or during screening is allowed
- Body weight of greater than or equal to (>=) 3.5 kilogram (kg)
- Parent(s) (preferably both if available or as per local requirements) or participant's legally designated representative must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that they understand the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is/are willing to allow the child to participate in the study
Who cannot join
- PAH due to portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
- Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
- The following congenital cardiac abnormalities: a) Cyanotic congenital cardiac lesions such as transposition of the great arteries, truncus arteriosus, pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, unless operatively repaired and with no residual shunt. b) Univentricular heart and/or participants with Fontan-palliation
- Pulmonary hypertension due to lung disease
- Known diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 2 countries.
4 sites in 2 countries
Germany2 sites
Universitatsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106
Universitatsmedizin Gottingen
Göttingen, 37075
Poland2 sites
Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka
Warsaw, 04 730
Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny We Wroclawiu
Wroclaw, 51 124
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Macitentan in Children Aged 1 Month to <2 Years With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
The purpose of this study is to learn what happens to macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) in the body of children aged between 1 month and 2 years.
- Conditions
- Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Being tested
- Macitentan
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MacitentanDrug
Also called JNJ-67896062, ACT-064922
Macitentan will be administered orally.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Open-label Core Treatment Period: Macitentan | Experimental | Participants will receive macitentan as a monotherapy or add-on to an existing therapy daily for 24 weeks during core treatment period. Optional treatment extension period of up to 1 year for those participants who completed the core treatment period. Receives: Drug: Macitentan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Trough Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 4 in Steady-State
Trough concentration of macitentan and its active metabolite aprocitentan at week 4 in steady-state will be reported.
Measured: Predose (at Week 4)
Secondary outcomes (13)
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a pharmaceutical (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the intervention. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
A SAE is any AE that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect and is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product, is medically important.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with AEs Leading to Premature Discontinuation of Macitentan
Number of participants with AEs Leading to premature discontinuation of macitentan will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Adverse Event of Special Interests (AESIs)
Number of participants with AESI will be reported. AEs considered to be of special interest are as hypotension, edema/fluid retention, hemoglobin decrease/anemia, liver events.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Number of participants with clinical laboratory abnormalities (serum, chemistry and hematology) will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Change from Baseline in Clinical laboratory Values.
Number of participants with change from baseline in clinical laboratory values will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Change from Baseline in Blood Pressure
Change from baseline in blood pressure will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate
Change from baseline in heart rate will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Change from baseline in body weight will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Length
Change from baseline in length will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Change from Baseline in Height
Change from baseline in height will be reported.
Measured: Up to 1.5 years
Plasma Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite (Aprocitentan) for Macitentan Naive Participants
Plasma concentrations of macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) after the first dose of macitentan for macitentan naive participants will be reported.
Measured: At 2, 5, and 24 hours after the first dose of macitentan on Day 1
Trough Concentrations of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 8 in Steady-State Conditions
Trough concentrations of macitentan and its active metabolite aprocitentan at week 8 in steady-state conditions will be reported.
Measured: Predose (at Week 8)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Feb 2023
- Study start14 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Apr 2024 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Sponsor Decision
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Arterial Hypertension, PulmonaryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Actelion
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Clinical Trial, Study director, Actelion
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05731492
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR109286
- Other IDs
- 2022-002754-74, 67896062PAH1013
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 30 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-arm Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Macitentan in Children Aged 1 Month to <2 Years With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05731492
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR109286
- Conditions
- Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Sponsor Decision
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ActelionIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 14 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Apr 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to learn what happens to macitentan and its active metabolite (aprocitentan) in the body of children aged between 1 month and 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Open-label Core Treatment Period: Macitentan | Experimental | Drug: MacitentanParticipants will receive macitentan as a monotherapy or add-on to an existing therapy daily for 24 weeks during core treatment period. Optional treatment extension period of up to 1 year for those participants who completed the core treatment period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 month to 2 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): 1) including participants with Down syndrome. Diagnosis must have been confirmed by (historical, any time before screening) right heart catheterization mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) greater than or equal to (>=) 25 millimeter of mercury (mmHg), pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP) less than or equal to (=<)15 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance index greater than (>) 3 Wood units * meter square (m^2) where in the absence of pulmonary vein obstruction and/or significant lung disease PAWP can be replaced left atrium pressure or left ventricular end diastolic pressure (in the absence of mitral stenosis) assessed by heart catheterization. a) Idiopathic PAH, or b) Heritable PAH, or c) PAH associated with congenital heart disease: i) Eisenmenger syndrome (Qp/Qs less than (<) 1.5 and saturation of peripheral oxygen ≤ 90 percent (%) measured by pulse oximetry at room air), or ii) Inoperable open left-to-right shunts (with a Pulmonary vascular resistance [PVR] > 8 WU and Qp/Qs <2), or iii) Co-incidental shunt (that is, not explaining hemodynamically the presence of PAH), or iv) Post-operative PAH (persisting/recurring/developing ≥ 6 months after repair of shunt), or d) Drug or toxin induced PAH, or e) PAH associated with Human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV)
- World Health Organization Functional Class (WHO FC) I, II, or III
- PAH-specific treatment-naive participants or participants on PAH specific monotherapy or combination of 2 therapies. Use of macitentan before or during screening is allowed
- Body weight of greater than or equal to (>=) 3.5 kilogram (kg)
- Parent(s) (preferably both if available or as per local requirements) or participant's legally designated representative must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that they understand the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is/are willing to allow the child to participate in the study
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- PAH due to portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, pulmonary veno-occlusive disease and/or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
- Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
- The following congenital cardiac abnormalities: a) Cyanotic congenital cardiac lesions such as transposition of the great arteries, truncus arteriosus, pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, unless operatively repaired and with no residual shunt. b) Univentricular heart and/or participants with Fontan-palliation
- Pulmonary hypertension due to lung disease
- Known diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MacitentanAlso: JNJ-67896062, ACT-064922Macitentan will be administered orally. | Drug | Open-label Core Treatment Period: Macitentan |
Primary outcome
Trough Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 4 in Steady-State
Time frame: Predose (at Week 4)
Trough concentration of macitentan and its active metabolite aprocitentan at week 4 in steady-state will be reported.
13 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with AEs Leading to Premature Discontinuation of Macitentan
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Adverse Event of Special Interests (AESIs)
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Number of Participants with Change from Baseline in Clinical laboratory Values.
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Change from Baseline in Blood Pressure
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Heart Rate
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Change From Baseline in Length
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Change from Baseline in Height
Time frame: Up to 1.5 years
Plasma Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite (Aprocitentan) for Macitentan Naive Participants
Time frame: At 2, 5, and 24 hours after the first dose of macitentan on Day 1
Trough Concentrations of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 8 in Steady-State Conditions
Time frame: Predose (at Week 8)
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Mar 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Clinical Trial study director
Actelion
4 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Macitentan in people with Arterial Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Actelion at 4 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Germany, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Trough Concentration of Macitentan and its Active Metabolite Aprocitentan at Week 4 in Steady-State (time frame: Predose (at Week 4)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2025.