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Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum DisorderPhase 2NCT05733390

A Study of JZP541 in Adults With Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder

A Phase 2 study testing JZP541 in people with Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by Jazz Pharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Behavior dysregulation is commonly associated with people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Irritability is a major safety concern in adults with ASD. This study will assess the efficacy and safety of JZP541 in the treatment of adults with irritability associated with ASD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
What is being tested?
JZP541
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Jun 2023to 9 Nov 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female aged 18 to 45 years inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent
  • Has a suitable study partner who keeps in regular contact with the participant, has sufficient knowledge of the participant's behavior to complete the study assessments, able to communicate with site personnel, willing to comply with protocol requirements, and has adequate literacy to complete the protocol-specified questionnaires
  • Participant has full scale intelligence quotient (IQ) or General Ability Index (GAI) >45, measured in adulthood using the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) or Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale - Second Edition (WASI-II), and the ability to self-report on adverse events (AEs) as determined by the investigator
  • Able to cooperate and take part in study assessments, including blood sampling
  • Has a current diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as per DSM-5 criteria for ASD [confirmed at screening], which has been confirmed by the Autism Diagnostic Observational Schedule-2nd Edition (ADOS-2) or the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) [lifetime assessment is acceptable]. If no lifetime assessment is available, the ADOS-2 or ADI-R should be performed at screening for diagnosis confirmation
  • Has episodes of temper outbursts, aggression, self-injurious behavior or a combination of these issues that interfere with the participant's performance or affect others
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  • Participant's irritability per Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGIS) is at least 3 (moderate) at screening and randomization
  • All medications taken by the participant that may have an effect on ASD symptoms, behavior, anxiety, or sleep must have been stable for 4 weeks, or 8 weeks for long-acting formulations, prior to the Screening Visit and Visit 2
  • Willing to maintain a stable regimen for all participant medications and interventions throughout the study
  • Participant is compliant with their current medications
  • Male participants must agree to refrain from donating sperm, or be abstinent, or agree to use contraception during the Study Intervention Period and for at least 12 weeks after the last dose of study intervention
  • Female participants are eligible if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding as specified
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days before the first dose of study intervention
  • Participant (or study partner) is willing and able to give informed consent or assent

Who cannot join

  • Has a severe or profound intellectual disability (ie, IQ or GAI ≤ 45)
  • Participant is unable to self-report AEs, as determined by the investigator
  • Has a current diagnosis of psychosis spectrum disorders (bipolar disorder with psychotic features, schizo-affective disorder, delusional disorder, or schizophrenia)
  • Has a current diagnosis of major depression (participants with depression in remission for at least 12 months may be included)
  • Has an established history of psychotic spectrum disorders, early signs of psychosis at screening or Visit 2, or first degree relative with a lifetime diagnosis of psychosis spectrum disorders
  • Has had a seizure within the past 2 years
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  • Has had changes in anticonvulsive therapy within the last 12 weeks
  • Has experienced myocardial infarction or clinically significant cardiac dysfunction within the 12 months prior to Visit 1 or has a history of clinically significant arterial vascular disease, including cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease
  • Has supine systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or > 150 mmHg or supine diastolic blood pressure < 50 mmHg or > 105 mmHg or a postural drop in systolic blood pressure ≥ 20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 10 mmHg, with or without symptoms, at screening or baseline (prior to randomization)
  • Has a QTcF interval > 450 ms or a history of additional risk factors for Torsades de pointes
  • Has any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the participant at risk because of participation in the study, may influence the result of the study, or may affect the participant's ability to take part in the study
  • Had in the 2 weeks prior to screening or up to randomization any condition that might affect baseline assessments
  • Has received administration of strong inducers of CYP3A4 ≤ 14 days prior to first doses of study intervention or have ongoing requirements for these medications
  • Is currently using or has used within the 12 weeks prior to screening recreational or medicinal cannabis, cannabinoid-based medications (botanical or synthetic; eg, Sativex, Epidiolex/Epidyolex, Nabilone, Dronabinol) and/or is unwilling to abstain for the duration of the study
  • Is currently taking bupropion
  • Has received another investigational product within the 12 weeks prior to the Screening Visit
  • Has any known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients of the study intervention
  • Has been previously randomized into this study
  • Has impaired liver function at screening, as reflected by serum alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase > 1.5 × ULN, or total bilirubin > ULN
  • Female participant who is pregnant (positive pregnancy test), lactating, or planning pregnancy during the study or within 3 months thereafter
  • Has any history of suicidal behavior or any suicidal ideation (with intent per C-SSRS questions 4 and 5) in the last month at screening (last month) or Visit 2 (randomization)
  • Has any known or suspected history of alcohol or substance abuse
  • Has positive drug abuse test at screening
  • Is living in the same household as another active participant of this study or nominated study partner is actively serving as a study partner for another participant of this study (Note: Same household does not apply to professional care-home environment)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of JZP541 in Adults With Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Behavior dysregulation is commonly associated with people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Irritability is a major safety concern in adults with ASD. This study will assess the efficacy and safety of JZP541 in the treatment of adults with irritability associated with ASD.

Read the detailed description

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of JZP541 in treating irritability in adults with ASD.

Being tested
JZP541, Placebo
Keywords
Irritability, Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD, JZP541
Medical subject headings
Autism Spectrum Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • JZP541Drug

    Oral suspension

  • PlaceboOther

    Oral suspension

Study groups in NCT05733390
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JZP541ExperimentalParticipants who will be randomized to receive JZP541.
Receives: Drug: JZP541
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants who will be randomized to receive placebo.
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Irritability (ABC-I) Subscale Score

    The ABC-I subscale contains 15 items and its score is used to rate a person's irritability over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates no irritability and 3 indicates severe irritability. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 12

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

    Measured: Day 1 up until end of study or discontinuation (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 2 years

  2. Percentage of Participants with ≥ 25% Reduction in Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Irritability (ABC-I) Subscale Score From Baseline

    The ABC-I subscale contains 15 items and its score is used to rate a person's irritability over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates no irritability and 3 indicates severe irritability. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline up until end of study or discontinuation (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 2 years

  3. Mean Change in ABC-I Score After Treatment Discontinuation

    The ABC-I subscale contains 15 items and its score is used to rate a person's irritability over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates no irritability and 3 indicates severe irritability. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Date of treatment discontinuation up until end of study or discontinuation (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 2 years

  4. Mean Change From Baseline in the Caregiver Top 3 ABC-I Items of Concern

    Measured: Baseline up until end of study or discontinuation (whichever occurs first), up to approximately 2 years

  5. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Modified Social Withdrawal Subscale Score

    The ABC Modified Social Withdrawal subscale contains 13 items and its score is used to rate a person's social withdrawal over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates no withdrawal and 3 indicates severe/extreme social withdrawal. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 12

  6. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Stereotypic Behavior Subscale Score

    The ABC Stereotypic Behavior subscale contains 7 items and its score is used to rate a person's stereotypic behavior over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates no stereotypic behavior and 3 indicates severe stereotypic behavior. Higher scores indicate worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 12

  7. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Repetitive Behavior Scale - Revised (RBS-R) Subscale Scores

    The RBS-R subscale score is used to rate a person's behavior over the past 7 days on a 4-point scale, where 0 indicates that the behavior does not occur and 3 indicates that the behavior occurs and is a serious problem. Higher scores indicate worse behavior.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Feb 2023
  2. Study start30 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion9 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion9 Nov 2023

Why it stopped: A decision has been made to prioritize other pipeline programs and terminate this study.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05733390
Sponsor's protocol ID
JZP541-201
Other IDs
2022-502355-61-00
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
8 Feb 2023
Last updated
8 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing JZP541 in people with Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder, run by Jazz Pharmaceuticals at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Irritability (ABC-I) Subscale Score (time frame: Baseline to Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2024.

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