Osteo Arthritis KneePhase 2/3PRPNCT05737173
Intraarticular Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor PRP for Osteoarthritis of the Knee
A Phase 2/3 study testing Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma and Corticosteroid in people with Osteo Arthritis Knee, run by Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
To compare the efficacy of intraarticular knee injection between leukocyte-rich and leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis treatment Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Osteo Arthritis Knee
- What is being tested?
- Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma and Corticosteroid
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 93 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 3 Aug 2020to 1 Oct 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age greater than or equal to 50 years old, Plain radiographs knee AP shows Kellgren-Lawrence classification 1-4, Refuse the use of NSAIDs for 2 weeks.
Who cannot join
- 1) Previous intra-articular injection therapy in the past 6 months; 2) Previously treated with intra-knee PRP injection; 3) History of knee arthritis from other causes such as rheumatoid arthritis, pseudogout or infectious joints 4) History of blood disorder including anemia and thrombocytopenia (Hb < 12 g/dl, plt < 150,000/ml ) 5) History of surgery on the aforementioned knee 6) Obvious knee deformity (valgus > 15, varus > 20, flexion ROM < 90 , extension lag > 20) 7) Pregnancy and lactation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Thailand1 site
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital
Si Racha, Changwat Chon Buri, 20110
About this study
Official title: Comparison Efficacy of Intraarticular Knee Injection in Knee Osteoarthritis With Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor Platelet-rich Plasma
To compare the efficacy of intraarticular knee injection between leukocyte-rich and leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis treatment
Read the detailed description
Participants were randomized into 3 groups (leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma (LR-PRP), leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma (LP-PRP), and Corticosteroid (CS)). The primary outcome of this study is The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and was measured pre-treatment and post-treatment at follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months
- Conditions
- Osteo Arthritis Knee
- Being tested
- Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma, Corticosteroid
- Keywords
- OA knee, PRP, Leukocyte concentration, Osteoarthritis Knee
- Medical subject headings
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasmaDrug
Also called LRPRP
Intra-articular knee injection
Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasmaDrug
Also called LPPRP
Intra-articular knee injection
CorticosteroidDrug
Also called CS
Intra-articular knee injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma | Experimental | Leukocyte-rich PRP: Centrifuge at 300 G for 5 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 700 G for 17 min with calcium chloride at the ratio of 1:5 to PRP by volume. Receives: Drug: Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma; Drug: Corticosteroid |
| Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma | Experimental | Leukocyte-poor PRP: Centrifuge at 123 G for 15 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 448 G for 10 min. Calcium chloride was added 1:5 to PRP by volume. Receives: Drug: Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma; Drug: Corticosteroid |
| Corticosteroid | Experimental | Corticosteroid: 1 ml of triamcinolone acetonide (40mg/ml) mixed with 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 4 ml. Receives: Drug: Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma; Drug: Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales
Pain (5 items) Stiffness (2 items) Physical Function (17 items)
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
VAS pain
total of 10 score
Measured: 6 months
the time up and go test
unit: second
Measured: 6 months
30-second chair stand test
unit second
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2023
- Study start3 Aug 2020
- Primary completion1 Sep 2022
- Study completion1 Oct 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Osteo Arthritis KneeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Surapol Athiprayul, MD, Study director, Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05737173
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 023/2563
- Acronym
- PRP
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 12 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 21 Feb 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kuptniratsaikul V, Tosayanonda O, Nilganuwong S, Thamalikitkul V. The epidemiology of osteoarthritis of the knee in elderly patients living an urban area of Bangkok. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002 Feb;85(2):154-61.
PubMed 12081113Ayhan E, Kesmezacar H, Akgun I. Intraarticular injections (corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, platelet rich plasma) for the knee osteoarthritis. World J Orthop. 2014 Jul 18;5(3):351-61. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v5.i3.351. eCollection 2014 Jul 18.
PubMed 25035839Huang Y, Liu X, Xu X, Liu J. Intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid or corticosteroids for knee osteoarthritis : A prospective randomized controlled study. Orthopade. 2019 Mar;48(3):239-247. doi: 10.1007/s00132-018-03659-5.
PubMed 30623236Uslu Guvendi E, Askin A, Guvendi G, Kocyigit H. Comparison of Efficiency Between Corticosteroid and Platelet Rich Plasma Injection Therapies in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis. Arch Rheumatol. 2017 Nov 2;33(3):273-281. doi: 10.5606/ArchRheumatol.2018.6608. eCollection 2018 Sep.
PubMed 30632533Dai WL, Zhou AG, Zhang H, Zhang J. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2017 Mar;33(3):659-670.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.024. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
PubMed 28012636Bennell KL, Hunter DJ, Paterson KL. Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Management of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2017 May;19(5):24. doi: 10.1007/s11926-017-0652-x.
PubMed 28386761Parrish WR, Roides B. Physiology of blood components in wound healing: an appreciation of cellular co-operativity in platelet rich plasma action. J Exerc Sports Orthop 2017;4:1-14.
Kabiri A, Esfandiari E, Esmaeili A, Hashemibeni B, Pourazar A, Mardani M. Platelet-rich plasma application in chondrogenesis. Adv Biomed Res. 2014 Jun 25;3:138. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.135156. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 25161985Meheux CJ, McCulloch PC, Lintner DM, Varner KE, Harris JD. Efficacy of Intra-articular Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy. 2016 Mar;32(3):495-505. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
PubMed 26432430Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.
PubMed 1991946Amarase C, Tanavalee A, Veerasethsiri P, Ngarmukos S. Outcome measurements following total knee arthroplasty. JRCOST 2015;39:35-42.
Riboh JC, Saltzman BM, Yanke AB, Fortier L, Cole BJ. Effect of Leukocyte Concentration on the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Mar;44(3):792-800. doi: 10.1177/0363546515580787. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
PubMed 25925602Abbas A, Du JT, Dhotar HS. The Effect of Leukocyte Concentration on Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Network Meta-Analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2022 Mar 16;104(6):559-570. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.20.02258.
PubMed 34826301Di Martino A, Boffa A, Andriolo L, Romandini I, Altamura SA, Cenacchi A, Roverini V, Zaffagnini S, Filardo G. Leukocyte-Rich versus Leukocyte-Poor Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2022 Mar;50(3):609-617. doi: 10.1177/03635465211064303. Epub 2022 Feb 1.
PubMed 35103547
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Feb 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison Efficacy of Intraarticular Knee Injection in Knee Osteoarthritis With Leukocyte-rich and Leukocyte-poor Platelet-rich Plasma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05737173
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRP / 023/2563
- Conditions
- Osteo Arthritis Knee
- Keywords
- OA knee, PRP, Leukocyte concentration, Osteoarthritis Knee
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, ThailandUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the efficacy of intraarticular knee injection between leukocyte-rich and leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis treatment
Detailed description
Participants were randomized into 3 groups (leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma (LR-PRP), leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma (LP-PRP), and Corticosteroid (CS)). The primary outcome of this study is The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and was measured pre-treatment and post-treatment at follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma | Experimental | Drug: Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma, Drug: CorticosteroidLeukocyte-rich PRP: Centrifuge at 300 G for 5 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 700 G for 17 min with calcium chloride at the ratio of 1:5 to PRP by volume. |
| Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma | Experimental | Drug: Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Drug: CorticosteroidLeukocyte-poor PRP: Centrifuge at 123 G for 15 min, separate the plasma and buffy coat layers, and then centrifuge at 448 G for 10 min. Calcium chloride was added 1:5 to PRP by volume. |
| Corticosteroid | Experimental | Drug: Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Drug: Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasmaCorticosteroid: 1 ml of triamcinolone acetonide (40mg/ml) mixed with 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 4 ml. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Age greater than or equal to 50 years old, Plain radiographs knee AP shows Kellgren-Lawrence classification 1-4, Refuse the use of NSAIDs for 2 weeks.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1) Previous intra-articular injection therapy in the past 6 months; 2) Previously treated with intra-knee PRP injection; 3) History of knee arthritis from other causes such as rheumatoid arthritis, pseudogout or infectious joints 4) History of blood disorder including anemia and thrombocytopenia (Hb < 12 g/dl, plt < 150,000/ml ) 5) History of surgery on the aforementioned knee 6) Obvious knee deformity (valgus > 15, varus > 20, flexion ROM < 90 , extension lag > 20) 7) Pregnancy and lactation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasmaAlso: LRPRPIntra-articular knee injection | Drug | Corticosteroid, Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma |
| Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasmaAlso: LPPRPIntra-articular knee injection | Drug | Corticosteroid, Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma |
| CorticosteroidAlso: CSIntra-articular knee injection | Drug | Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma, Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma |
Primary outcome
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
Time frame: 6 months
a self-administered questionnaire consisting of 24 items divided into 3 subscales Pain (5 items) Stiffness (2 items) Physical Function (17 items)
3 secondary outcomes
VAS pain
Time frame: 6 months
the time up and go test
Time frame: 6 months
30-second chair stand test
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Feb 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 12081113Kuptniratsaikul V, Tosayanonda O, Nilganuwong S, Thamalikitkul V. The epidemiology of osteoarthritis of the knee in elderly patients living an urban area of Bangkok. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002 Feb;85(2):154-61.
- Results publication: PubMed 25035839Ayhan E, Kesmezacar H, Akgun I. Intraarticular injections (corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, platelet rich plasma) for the knee osteoarthritis. World J Orthop. 2014 Jul 18;5(3):351-61. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v5.i3.351. eCollection 2014 Jul 18.
- Results publication: PubMed 30623236Huang Y, Liu X, Xu X, Liu J. Intra-articular injections of platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid or corticosteroids for knee osteoarthritis : A prospective randomized controlled study. Orthopade. 2019 Mar;48(3):239-247. doi: 10.1007/s00132-018-03659-5.
- Results publication: PubMed 30632533Uslu Guvendi E, Askin A, Guvendi G, Kocyigit H. Comparison of Efficiency Between Corticosteroid and Platelet Rich Plasma Injection Therapies in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis. Arch Rheumatol. 2017 Nov 2;33(3):273-281. doi: 10.5606/ArchRheumatol.2018.6608. eCollection 2018 Sep.
- Results publication: PubMed 28012636Dai WL, Zhou AG, Zhang H, Zhang J. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2017 Mar;33(3):659-670.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2016.09.024. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
- Results publication: PubMed 28386761Bennell KL, Hunter DJ, Paterson KL. Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Management of Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2017 May;19(5):24. doi: 10.1007/s11926-017-0652-x.
- Results publicationParrish WR, Roides B. Physiology of blood components in wound healing: an appreciation of cellular co-operativity in platelet rich plasma action. J Exerc Sports Orthop 2017;4:1-14.
- Results publication: PubMed 25161985Kabiri A, Esfandiari E, Esmaeili A, Hashemibeni B, Pourazar A, Mardani M. Platelet-rich plasma application in chondrogenesis. Adv Biomed Res. 2014 Jun 25;3:138. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.135156. eCollection 2014.
- Results publication: PubMed 26432430Meheux CJ, McCulloch PC, Lintner DM, Varner KE, Harris JD. Efficacy of Intra-articular Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review. Arthroscopy. 2016 Mar;32(3):495-505. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Oct 1.
- Results publication: PubMed 1991946Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991 Feb;39(2):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x.
- Results publicationAmarase C, Tanavalee A, Veerasethsiri P, Ngarmukos S. Outcome measurements following total knee arthroplasty. JRCOST 2015;39:35-42.
- Results publication: PubMed 25925602Riboh JC, Saltzman BM, Yanke AB, Fortier L, Cole BJ. Effect of Leukocyte Concentration on the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Mar;44(3):792-800. doi: 10.1177/0363546515580787. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Surapol Athiprayul, MD study director
Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Leukocyte-rich platelet-rich plasma, Leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma and Corticosteroid in people with Osteo Arthritis Knee, run by Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital, Thailand at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05737173, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Feb 2023.