Ovarian Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT05737199
Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab for Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) in people with Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital at 1 site in Japan.
Trial summary
This is a phase II, non-randomized, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-3475 in patients with ovarian squamous cell carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- MK-3475 (pembrolizumab)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 1 siteJapan
- Study dates
- 1 May 2023to 31 May 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
- Female participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent.
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
- Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) as defined OR
- A WOCBP who agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance during the treatment period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.
- The participant is diagnosed with advanced or recurrent unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of ovary which are histologically confirmed.
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- The participant provides written informed consent for the trial.
- Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1. Lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions.
- Archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained [core, incisional or excisional] biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided. Formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue blocks are preferred to slides. Newly obtained biopsies are preferred to archived tissue.
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1. Evaluation of ECOG is to be performed within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- Have adequate organ function as defined in the following. Specimens must be collected within 28 days prior to the start of study intervention.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL
- Platelets ≥100 000/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL
- Creatinine ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) OR Measured or calculatedb creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≥30 mL/min for participant with creatinine levels >1.5 × institutional ULN of Creatinine
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 ×ULN OR direct bilirubin ≤ULN for participants with total bilirubin levels >1.5 × ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN (≤5 × ULN for participants with liver metastases)
- PT - International normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5
- Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5 × ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or aPTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- 9.1 Hepatitis B positive subjects
- Participants who are HBsAg positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Participants should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention.
- 9.2 Hepatitis C positive subjects
- Participants with history of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening.
- Participants must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
Who cannot join
- Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- A WOCBP who has a positive serum or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to registration .
- TMB-High (TMB score ≥ 10 mut/Mb) by FoundationOne CDx Cancer Genome Profile.
- MSI-High by microsatellite instability test or FoundationOne CDx Cancer Genome Profile.
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 28 days prior to registration.
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- Note: There is no limit to the number of chemotherapy treatments prior to the study. Participants must have recovered from all adverse events (AE) due to previous therapies to ≤Grade 1 or baseline. Participants with alopecia and ≤Grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible. Participants with endocrine-related AE Grade ≤2 requiring treatment or hormone replacement may be eligible Note: If the participant had major surgery, the participant must have recovered adequately from the procedure and/or any complications from the surgery prior to starting study intervention.
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention. Participants must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis. A 1-week washout is permitted for palliative radiation (≤2 weeks of radiotherapy) to non-central nervous system (CNS) disease.
- Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
- Note: please refer to Section 5.4.2 for information on COVID-19 vaccines
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an investigational study may participate as long as it has been 4 weeks after the last dose of the previous investigational agent.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 2 years. Note: Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ, excluding carcinoma in situ of the bladder, that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, i.e. without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks by repeat imaging (note that the repeat imaging should be performed during study screening), clinically stable and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of study intervention.
- Has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to MK-3475 and/or any of its excipients.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed.
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
- Concurrent active Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg positive and/or detectable HBV DNA) and Hepatitis C virus (defined as anti-HCV Ab positive and detectable HCV RNA) infection.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality or other circumstance that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, such that it is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breast feeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Japan1 site
Niigata University Medical & Dental Hosptal
Niigata, Niigata, 951-8510
About this study
Official title: A Single-arm Open-label Phase II Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab for Unresectable Advanced or Recurrent Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
This is a phase II, non-randomized, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-3475 in patients with ovarian squamous cell carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
This study includes female patients 18 years of age or older with advanced or recurrent unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the ovary.
Pembrolizumab will be given for a maximum of 2 years i.e. a total of 35 cycles of pembrolizumab with the q3 week dosing.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- MK-3475 (pembrolizumab)
- Keywords
- Pembrolizumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MK-3475 (pembrolizumab)Drug
Also called Keytruda
MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) 200mg IV every 3 weeks [Q3W] Treated for 2 years (35 cycles), or until PD, unacceptable toxicity, or study withdrawal.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MK-3475 (Pembrolizumab) | Experimental | Treatment with MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) 200 mg. Receives: Drug: MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the proportion of patients with the best overall response to complete response) or partial response (PR) as judged by the blinded independent central review (BICR) according to RECIST 1.1
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from enrollment to the first recorded point of disease progression (PD) (as assessed by BICR according to RECIST 1.1) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.For participants that are alive, their survival time will be censored at last disease assessment.
Measured: 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from enrollment to death from any cause.For participants that are alive, their survival time will be censored at the date of last contact.
Measured: 2 years
Duration of response (DOR)
DOR is be defined as the time from the date a response was first documented until the date of disease progression (as assessed by BICR according to RECIST 1.1) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. For participants that are alive, their survival time will be censored at last disease assessment.
Measured: 2 years
safety and tolerability of MK-3475 therapy
To assess the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and immune-related adverse events (irAEs), and the proportion of patients discontinuing study treatment due to TEAEs.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2023
- Study start1 May 2023
- Primary completion31 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 May 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ovarian Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kosuke Yoshihara, Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital
- Investigators
- Kosuke Yoshihara, Professor, Principal investigator, Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05737199
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- JGOG3029
- Status last verified
- Feb 2026
- First submitted
- 12 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 5 Feb 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Feb 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-arm Open-label Phase II Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab for Unresectable Advanced or Recurrent Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05737199
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JGOG3029
- Conditions
- Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Pembrolizumab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Niigata University Medical & Dental HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- 1 May 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase II, non-randomized, open-label, single-arm, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MK-3475 in patients with ovarian squamous cell carcinoma.
Detailed description
This study includes female patients 18 years of age or older with advanced or recurrent unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the ovary.
Pembrolizumab will be given for a maximum of 2 years i.e. a total of 35 cycles of pembrolizumab with the q3 week dosing.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MK-3475 (Pembrolizumab) | Experimental | Drug: MK-3475 (pembrolizumab)Treatment with MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) 200 mg. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
- 9.1 Hepatitis B positive subjects
- Participants who are HBsAg positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Participants should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention.
- 9.2 Hepatitis C positive subjects
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Note: There is no limit to the number of chemotherapy treatments prior to the study. Participants must have recovered from all adverse events (AE) due to previous therapies to ≤Grade 1 or baseline. Participants with alopecia and ≤Grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible. Participants with endocrine-related AE Grade ≤2 requiring treatment or hormone replacement may be eligible Note: If the participant had major surgery, the participant must have recovered adequately from the procedure and/or any complications from the surgery prior to starting study intervention.
- Note: please refer to Section 5.4.2 for information on COVID-19 vaccines
- Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an investigational study may participate as long as it has been 4 weeks after the last dose of the previous investigational agent.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MK-3475 (pembrolizumab)Also: KeytrudaMK-3475 (pembrolizumab) 200mg IV every 3 weeks [Q3W] Treated for 2 years (35 cycles), or until PD, unacceptable toxicity, or study withdrawal. | Drug | MK-3475 (Pembrolizumab) |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time frame: 2 years
ORR is defined as the proportion of patients with the best overall response to complete response) or partial response (PR) as judged by the blinded independent central review (BICR) according to RECIST 1.1
4 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 2 years
Duration of response (DOR)
Time frame: 2 years
safety and tolerability of MK-3475 therapy
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Feb 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kosuke Yoshihara, Professor principal investigator
Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) in people with Ovarian Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital at 1 site in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate (ORR) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2026.