Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryNCT05741411
Facilitating Access to Specialty Treatment
A study testing RPM-assisted specialist access in people with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion, Mild, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this hybrid implementation-effectiveness study is to evaluate the effectiveness (hastened recovery times) and feasibility (fidelity in connecting to concussion specialty care) of a novel mobile health intervention, designed to reduce disparities in access to specialty care through the use of remote patient… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 13 to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild, Concussion, Severe
- What is being tested?
- RPM-assisted specialist access
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 210 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 11 Mar 2024to 1 Aug 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 13 to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Males and females age 13 - 18
- Present to the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) Emergency Department (ED) within 72 hours of head injury
- Meet criteria for concussion as defined by the most recent International Consensus Statement on Concussion
- Own a smartphone
- Meet criteria for moderate-to-high risk for Persistent Post-Concussion Symptoms according to 5P rule (score >3/12)
- Child meets the study eligibility criteria
- ED or specialty provider caring for at least one patient via the mobile Health (mHealth)-facilitated care handoff strategy
Who cannot join
- Glasgow Coma Scale score <13
- Lower extremity trauma
- A prior concussion within 1 month
- Non-English speaking
- Admission to the hospital at the initial head injury visit
- Previously enrolled in the study
Show all 9Show fewer
- Inability to complete study procedures.
- Non-English speaking
- Non-English speaking
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Daniel Corwin, MD,MSCE, 215-327-2306, corwind@chop.edu
About this study
Official title: Utilizing Mobile Health to Expedite Access to Specialty Care for Youth Presenting to the Emergency Department With Concussion at Highest Risk of Developing Persisting Symptoms
The goal of this hybrid implementation-effectiveness study is to evaluate the effectiveness (hastened recovery times) and feasibility (fidelity in connecting to concussion specialty care) of a novel mobile health intervention, designed to reduce disparities in access to specialty care through the use of remote patient monitoring (RPM) to facilitate care hand-off from the emergency department (ED) to concussion specialty care. Participants will report their symptoms and activity once daily through RPM chat technology that is linked to their electronic health record and prompts referral to specialty care.
- Conditions
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild, Concussion, Severe, Concussion, Intermediate
- Being tested
- RPM-assisted specialist access
- Keywords
- mobile health, emergency department, persistent post-concussion symptoms, remote patient monitoring
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Concussion, Emergencies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RPM-assisted specialist accessOther
Participants will be prompted to report current symptoms and activity once a day via remote patient monitoring chat technology for up to 28 days following injury. Patients with either escalating or plateauing symptoms will be flagged, with an electronic alert sent via the electronic health record to a nurse navigator. The nurse navigator will have access to the symptom data and facilitate scheduling an in person or telehealth specialist visit as indicated. Symptoms will continue to be monitored through the 28-day acute study period with additional clinical visits occurring according to clinical need.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Concussed youth at risk for prolonged symptoms | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: RPM-assisted specialist access |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of Persisting Post-Concussion Symptoms (PPCS, Primary Effectiveness)
Persistence of at least 3 concussion-like symptoms above the pre-injury state beyond 28 days from injury, defined as a positive difference between patient-reported symptoms and the perceived pre-injury symptom rating
Measured: 28 days from injury
Percent of participants meeting referral criteria who interact with a specialty care provider (Fidelity, Primary Implementation)
Among those participants who flag to see a specialist, at least 1 interaction with a specialty provider either in person or via telehealth during the acute study period
Measured: 28 days from injury
Secondary outcomes (8)
Modeling of PPCS (Secondary Effectiveness)
Multivariate logistic regression evaluating the effect on the incidence of PPCS of socio-demographic and neighborhood-level economic variables, including race, ethnicity, sex, insurance, mechanism of injury, and child opportunity index, as well as known factors associated with PPCS, including age, concussion history, and co-morbid conditions
Measured: 28 days from injury
Days until return to symptoms baseline (Secondary Effectiveness)
Number of days from injury whereby patient-reported symptoms meets pre-injury baseline levels
Measured: Up to 90 days from injury
Days until clearance (Secondary Effectiveness)
Number of days from injury until patient is fully cleared for full activity by a medical provider
Measured: Up to 90 days from injury
Days until return to school (Secondary Effectiveness)
Number of days from injury until patient is able to return to full time school without accommodations
Measured: Up to 90 days from injury
Modeling of fidelity (Secondary Implementation)
Multivariate logistic regression evaluating the effect on fidelity of socio-demographic and neighborhood-level economic variables, including race, ethnicity, sex, insurance, mechanism of injury, and child opportunity index
Measured: 28 days from injury
Patient-defined quantitative appropriateness (Secondary Implementation)
Mean System Usability Score out of 100 with >=70 defined as acceptable appropriateness
Measured: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Patient-defined qualitative appropriateness (Secondary Implementation)
Themes from semi-structured interviews with patients related to intervention appropriateness will be identified
Measured: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Provider-defined qualitative acceptability (Secondary Implementation)
Themes from semi-structured interviews with providers related to intervention acceptability will be identified
Measured: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Feb 2023
- Study start11 Mar 2024
- Primary completion31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Aug 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Single group intervention arm compared to historical controls
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Daniel J Corwin, MD, MSCE, Principal investigator, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05741411
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 22-019755
- Other IDs
- K23NS128275
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 22 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Zemek R, Barrowman N, Freedman SB, Gravel J, Gagnon I, McGahern C, Aglipay M, Sangha G, Boutis K, Beer D, Craig W, Burns E, Farion KJ, Mikrogianakis A, Barlow K, Dubrovsky AS, Meeuwisse W, Gioia G, Meehan WP 3rd, Beauchamp MH, Kamil Y, Grool AM, Hoshizaki B, Anderson P, Brooks BL, Yeates KO, Vassilyadi M, Klassen T, Keightley M, Richer L, DeMatteo C, Osmond MH; Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC) Concussion Team. Clinical Risk Score for Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms Among Children With Acute Concussion in the ED. JAMA. 2016 Mar 8;315(10):1014-25. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.1203.
PubMed 26954410Corwin DJ, Arbogast KB, Haber RA, Pettijohn KW, Zonfrillo MR, Grady MF, Master CL. Characteristics and Outcomes for Delayed Diagnosis of Concussion in Pediatric Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. J Emerg Med. 2020 Dec;59(6):795-804. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.09.017. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
PubMed 33036827Master CL, Master SR, Wiebe DJ, Storey EP, Lockyer JE, Podolak OE, Grady MF. Vision and Vestibular System Dysfunction Predicts Prolonged Concussion Recovery in Children. Clin J Sport Med. 2018 Mar;28(2):139-145. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000507.
PubMed 29064869Desai N, Wiebe DJ, Corwin DJ, Lockyer JE, Grady MF, Master CL. Factors Affecting Recovery Trajectories in Pediatric Female Concussion. Clin J Sport Med. 2019 Sep;29(5):361-367. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000646.
PubMed 31460948Wiebe DJ, Nance ML, Houseknecht E, Grady MF, Otto N, Sandsmark DK, Master CL. Ecologic Momentary Assessment to Accomplish Real-Time Capture of Symptom Progression and the Physical and Cognitive Activities of Patients Daily Following Concussion. JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Nov 1;170(11):1108-1110. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1979. No abstract available.
PubMed 27617669Corwin DJ, Orchinik J, D'Alonzo B, Agarwal AK, Pettijohn KW, Master CL, Wiebe DJ. A Randomized Trial of Incentivization to Maximize Retention for Real-Time Symptom and Activity Monitoring Using Ecological Momentary Assessment in Pediatric Concussion. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2023 Jul 1;39(7):488-494. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002870. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
PubMed 36730797Corwin DJ, Godfrey M, Arbogast KB, Zorc JJ, Wiebe DJ, Michel JJ, Barnett I, Stenger KM, Calandra LM, Cobb J, Winston FK, Master CL. Using mobile health to expedite access to specialty care for youth presenting to the emergency department with concussion at highest risk of developing persisting symptoms: a protocol paper for a non-randomised hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Jun 19;14(6):e082644. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082644.
PubMed 38904136
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Utilizing Mobile Health to Expedite Access to Specialty Care for Youth Presenting to the Emergency Department With Concussion at Highest Risk of Developing Persisting Symptoms
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05741411
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 22-019755
- Conditions
- Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Concussion, Mild, Concussion, Severe, Concussion, Intermediate
- Keywords
- mobile health, emergency department, persistent post-concussion symptoms, remote patient monitoring
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
- Study start
- 11 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Aug 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this hybrid implementation-effectiveness study is to evaluate the effectiveness (hastened recovery times) and feasibility (fidelity in connecting to concussion specialty care) of a novel mobile health intervention, designed to reduce disparities in access to specialty care through the use of remote patient monitoring (RPM) to facilitate care hand-off from the emergency department (ED) to concussion specialty care. Participants will report their symptoms and activity once daily through RPM chat technology that is linked to their electronic health record and prompts referral to specialty care.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Single group intervention arm compared to historical controls
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Concussed youth at risk for prolonged symptoms | Experimental | Other: RPM-assisted specialist access |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 13 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Males and females age 13 - 18
- Present to the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) Emergency Department (ED) within 72 hours of head injury
- Meet criteria for concussion as defined by the most recent International Consensus Statement on Concussion
- Own a smartphone
- Meet criteria for moderate-to-high risk for Persistent Post-Concussion Symptoms according to 5P rule (score >3/12)
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Glasgow Coma Scale score <13
- Lower extremity trauma
- A prior concussion within 1 month
- Non-English speaking
- Admission to the hospital at the initial head injury visit
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RPM-assisted specialist accessParticipants will be prompted to report current symptoms and activity once a day via remote patient monitoring chat technology for up to 28 days following injury. Patients with either escalating or plateauing symptoms will be flagged, with an electronic alert sent via the electronic health record to a nurse navigator. The nurse navigator will have access to the symptom data and facilitate scheduling an in person or telehealth specialist visit as indicated. Symptoms will continue to be monitored through the 28-day acute study period with additional clinical visits occurring according to clinical need. | Other | Concussed youth at risk for prolonged symptoms |
Primary outcome
Incidence of Persisting Post-Concussion Symptoms (PPCS, Primary Effectiveness)
Time frame: 28 days from injury
Persistence of at least 3 concussion-like symptoms above the pre-injury state beyond 28 days from injury, defined as a positive difference between patient-reported symptoms and the perceived pre-injury symptom rating
Percent of participants meeting referral criteria who interact with a specialty care provider (Fidelity, Primary Implementation)
Time frame: 28 days from injury
Among those participants who flag to see a specialist, at least 1 interaction with a specialty provider either in person or via telehealth during the acute study period
8 secondary outcomes
Modeling of PPCS (Secondary Effectiveness)
Time frame: 28 days from injury
Days until return to symptoms baseline (Secondary Effectiveness)
Time frame: Up to 90 days from injury
Days until clearance (Secondary Effectiveness)
Time frame: Up to 90 days from injury
Days until return to school (Secondary Effectiveness)
Time frame: Up to 90 days from injury
Modeling of fidelity (Secondary Implementation)
Time frame: 28 days from injury
Patient-defined quantitative appropriateness (Secondary Implementation)
Time frame: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Patient-defined qualitative appropriateness (Secondary Implementation)
Time frame: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Provider-defined qualitative acceptability (Secondary Implementation)
Time frame: Within 1 year of completing study procedures
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 May 2026.
- Background: PubMed 26954410Zemek R, Barrowman N, Freedman SB, Gravel J, Gagnon I, McGahern C, Aglipay M, Sangha G, Boutis K, Beer D, Craig W, Burns E, Farion KJ, Mikrogianakis A, Barlow K, Dubrovsky AS, Meeuwisse W, Gioia G, Meehan WP 3rd, Beauchamp MH, Kamil Y, Grool AM, Hoshizaki B, Anderson P, Brooks BL, Yeates KO, Vassilyadi M, Klassen T, Keightley M, Richer L, DeMatteo C, Osmond MH; Pediatric Emergency Research Canada (PERC) Concussion Team. Clinical Risk Score for Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms Among Children With Acute Concussion in the ED. JAMA. 2016 Mar 8;315(10):1014-25. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.1203.
- Background: PubMed 33036827Corwin DJ, Arbogast KB, Haber RA, Pettijohn KW, Zonfrillo MR, Grady MF, Master CL. Characteristics and Outcomes for Delayed Diagnosis of Concussion in Pediatric Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. J Emerg Med. 2020 Dec;59(6):795-804. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.09.017. Epub 2020 Oct 7.
- Background: PubMed 29064869Master CL, Master SR, Wiebe DJ, Storey EP, Lockyer JE, Podolak OE, Grady MF. Vision and Vestibular System Dysfunction Predicts Prolonged Concussion Recovery in Children. Clin J Sport Med. 2018 Mar;28(2):139-145. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000507.
- Background: PubMed 31460948Desai N, Wiebe DJ, Corwin DJ, Lockyer JE, Grady MF, Master CL. Factors Affecting Recovery Trajectories in Pediatric Female Concussion. Clin J Sport Med. 2019 Sep;29(5):361-367. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000646.
- Background: PubMed 27617669Wiebe DJ, Nance ML, Houseknecht E, Grady MF, Otto N, Sandsmark DK, Master CL. Ecologic Momentary Assessment to Accomplish Real-Time Capture of Symptom Progression and the Physical and Cognitive Activities of Patients Daily Following Concussion. JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Nov 1;170(11):1108-1110. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1979. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 36730797Corwin DJ, Orchinik J, D'Alonzo B, Agarwal AK, Pettijohn KW, Master CL, Wiebe DJ. A Randomized Trial of Incentivization to Maximize Retention for Real-Time Symptom and Activity Monitoring Using Ecological Momentary Assessment in Pediatric Concussion. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2023 Jul 1;39(7):488-494. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000002870. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38904136Corwin DJ, Godfrey M, Arbogast KB, Zorc JJ, Wiebe DJ, Michel JJ, Barnett I, Stenger KM, Calandra LM, Cobb J, Winston FK, Master CL. Using mobile health to expedite access to specialty care for youth presenting to the emergency department with concussion at highest risk of developing persisting symptoms: a protocol paper for a non-randomised hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Jun 19;14(6):e082644. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082644.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Daniel J Corwin, MD, MSCE principal investigator
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing RPM-assisted specialist access in people with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion, Mild, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Melissa Godfrey (267-425-0386, godfreym2@chop.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of Persisting Post-Concussion Symptoms (PPCS, Primary Effectiveness) (time frame: 28 days from injury). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05741411, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2026.