Sleep DisturbanceNCT05748574
Sleep Well Observation Study
A study testing Sleep Well Sachet in people with Sleep Disturbance, run by A. Vogel AG at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Insomnia is characterized by the recurring difficulty to fall or remain asleep despite motivation and means to do so. People with insomnia also experience excessive daytime sleepiness and other cognitive impairments while they are awake. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Disturbance
- What is being tested?
- Sleep Well Sachet
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 14 Mar 2023to 3 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- • Voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study.
- Male or female aged between 18-50 years (inclusive).
- Self reported sleep problems precursing the criteria of the German "S3 guideline non-restorative sleep/sleep disorders - insomnia in adults".
- Habitual bedtime between 9 pm and midnight.
- Agreement to avoid foods such as pitted fruit, bananas and chocolate 24 hours before saliva sample collection.
- Willing to download wearable app.
- Easy access to internet for daily e-diary.
- Cooling capacities available for storage of saliva samples
Who cannot join
- • Body mass index (BMI) <18.0 or >30.0 kg/m2.
- Women who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any known history of a disorder affecting sleep quality, such as narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), restless leg syndrome (RLS), periodic limb movement syndrome (PLMS) or any organic caused sleep disorders e.g. benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), renal insufficiency, hepatopathy, urinary tract infections, irritated bladder, or any psychiatric disorder, e.g. depression, anxiety.
- Have a significant acute or chronic coexisting illness or any condition which contraindicates entry to the study in the opinion of the Investigator (e.g. migraines, active infections).
- Previous (last 4 weeks prior to screening) or current intake of drugs that could influence sleep patterns including hormone therapy, health products and oriental herbs.
- Binge drinking (males >140 g/week, females >70 g/week), heavy smoking (>10 cigarettes/day), high caffeine intake (>10 glasses/day).
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- Self-declared illicit drug use (including cannabis and cocaine) for 3 months prior to screening and during the intervention period.
- Have a high blood pressure (systolic over 159 mmHg or diastolic over 99 mmHg).
- Have learning and/or behavioural difficulties such as dyslexia or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
- Have a visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses (including colour-blindness).
- History or planned travel to a different time zone within 1 month of the first visit or/and during the study participation.
- Not fluent in German.
- Have relevant food allergies/intolerances/sensitivities to any substance in the study product.
- Have oral disease.
- Participation in another study with any investigational product within 30 days of screening and during the intervention period.
- Investigator believes that the participant may be uncooperative and/or noncompliant and should therefore not participate in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Sleep Well Observation Study: a Single-arm, Open-label, Prospective Intra-individual Change Controlled, Exploratory Pilot Study
Insomnia is characterized by the recurring difficulty to fall or remain asleep despite motivation and means to do so. People with insomnia also experience excessive daytime sleepiness and other cognitive impairments while they are awake. Facing the situation mentioned and realizing that especially early preventive measures are needed to fight the increasing costs for treatment of sleep related diseases, effective nutrients might be a good and safe option to improve sleep quality.This single-arm, open-label, prospective, observational exploratory pilot study aims at collecting first data on efficacy and safety of "Sleep Well".
Read the detailed description
This single-center study is a one-armed, open-label, prospective, observational exploratory pilot study and has a duration of 17 days per participant. A total of 50 healthy participants (n=25 female, n=25 male) aged 18-50 years inclusive reported sleep problems at a preliminary stage to the criteria of the German "S3 guideline non-restorative sleep/sleep disorders - insomnia in adults" for the definition of non-organic insomnia according to ICD-10 (F 51.0) are included into the study.
The total study population of N=50 will include two groups: A subgroup of n=40 will not undergo polysomnographic assessment (nonPSG), a group of n=10 will undergo polysomnographic assessment (PSG), in addition to all other assessments. The nonPSG group has a total of 3 study centre visits (V1, V2, V3) and and the PSG group has two further visits prior to V2 and V3 resulting in five study centre visits (V1, V2-1, V2, V3-1, V3). Except for the PSG, all other assessments are identical in the two groups.
All included individuals will take one Sleep Well sachet daily over an intake period of 14 days with an acute dosage at two visits.
- Conditions
- Sleep Disturbance
- Being tested
- Sleep Well Sachet
- Keywords
- sleep, herbal supplement, pilot trial
- Medical subject headings
- Parasomnias
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sleep Well SachetDietary supplement
Individuals will take 1 Sleep Well sachet daily over 2 weeks Exception: Two sachets are taken on days 4 and 17 upon acute assessment
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Well Sachet "Treatment" | Experimental | Sachet of Sleep Well direct granulate (2.0 g)
1 sachet contains: 190 mg standardized dry extract of Melissa officinalis leaf , 75 mg dried pressed juice of fresh Lactuca sativa herb, 0.41 g Magnesiumdicitrate, 0.12 g L-Tryptophan, excipients and natural flavors. Receives: Dietary Supplement: Sleep Well Sachet |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality
Measured as per daily electronic sleep diary entries at home. Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment.
Measured: 2 weeks intervention
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality
Measured as per daily electronic sleep diary entries at home. Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment.
Measured: 1 day intervention
Secondary outcomes (13)
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality summarized retrospectively
Method: standardized sleep questionnaire SF-B/R. Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment on site.
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in daytime sleepiness
Pre vs. Post intervention assessment of daytime sleepiness measured with the ESS (Epworth Daytime sleepiness scale) questionnaire
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in state anxiety
Pre vs. Post intervention assessment of experienced anxiety symptoms via the STAI-X1 questionnaire
Measured: 1 day intervention and 2 weeks
Change in negative emotional state
Pre vs. Post intervention assessment of anxiety depression and stress symptoms measured via the DASS-21 questionnaire
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in quality of life
Pre vs. Post intervention assessment of life quality via the WHO-QOL-BREF questionnaire
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in domain specific cognitive performance
Pre- vs. Post intervention assessment of domain specific cognitive performance via the COMPASS battery such as attention and vigilance, working memory, spatial memory, memory, executive functions
Measured: 1 day and 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for chronic stress
Change in biomarker for chronic stress via the salivary evening cortisol level taken at 8 pm on two days pre-intervention and 2 days post intervention
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for sleep readiness
Change in biomarker for sleep readiness via the salivary evening melatonin level taken at 8 pm on two days pre intervention and two days post intervention.
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for chronic stress via CAR
Change in biomarker for chronic stress via CAR (measured immediately at awakening, +30 min and +45 min thereafter) determined as area under the curve (AUC) and increase in biosamples taken on two days pre intervention and two days post intervention.
Measured: 2 weeks
Change in PSG-recorded sleep quantity/quality
Pre vs. Post intervention assessment as measured by the polysomnographic "PSG" assessment using a home portable device
Measured: 1 day intervention and 2 weeks
Tolerability of the investigational product in view of subject
Tolerability of the product as per the self-declaration of the subject - safety assessment
Measured: 1 day and 2 weeks
Adverse events
Frequency and kind of adverse events/medical events during the course of the study - safety assessment
Measured: 1 day and 2 weeks
Change in physiological sleep quantity/quality
Measured by actigraphy (wearable). Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment as Minutes Asleep (minutes spent in deep, rapid-eye-movement (REM), light or asleep stages), Minutes Awake (number of minutes spent in wake or awake stages), Minutes to fall asleep (number of minutes it took to fall asleep), Time in Bed (number of minutes spent in bed (minutes after wakeup + minutes asleep + minutes awake + minutes to fall asleep))
Measured: 1 day and 2 weeks intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2023
- Study start14 Mar 2023
- Primary completion3 Jun 2023
- Study completion3 Aug 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sleep DisturbanceStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- A. Vogel AG
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daacro GmbH & Co. KG, Biochemical Laboratory of the Department of Psychobiology, University of Trier, SYNLAB GmbH
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Juliane Hellhammer, Dr, Principal investigator, daacro GmbH & Co. KG, Science Park Trier, Max-Planck-Str. 22, 54296 Trier/Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05748574
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 5'000'749-1
- Status last verified
- Aug 2024
- First submitted
- 20 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 6 Aug 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Aug 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Sleep Well Observation Study: a Single-arm, Open-label, Prospective Intra-individual Change Controlled, Exploratory Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05748574
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 5'000'749-1
- Conditions
- Sleep Disturbance
- Keywords
- sleep, herbal supplement, pilot trial
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- A. Vogel AGIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daacro GmbH & Co. KG, Biochemical Laboratory of the Department of Psychobiology, University of Trier, SYNLAB GmbH
- Study start
- 14 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Aug 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Insomnia is characterized by the recurring difficulty to fall or remain asleep despite motivation and means to do so. People with insomnia also experience excessive daytime sleepiness and other cognitive impairments while they are awake. Facing the situation mentioned and realizing that especially early preventive measures are needed to fight the increasing costs for treatment of sleep related diseases, effective nutrients might be a good and safe option to improve sleep quality.This single-arm, open-label, prospective, observational exploratory pilot study aims at collecting first data on efficacy and safety of "Sleep Well".
Detailed description
This single-center study is a one-armed, open-label, prospective, observational exploratory pilot study and has a duration of 17 days per participant. A total of 50 healthy participants (n=25 female, n=25 male) aged 18-50 years inclusive reported sleep problems at a preliminary stage to the criteria of the German "S3 guideline non-restorative sleep/sleep disorders - insomnia in adults" for the definition of non-organic insomnia according to ICD-10 (F 51.0) are included into the study.
The total study population of N=50 will include two groups: A subgroup of n=40 will not undergo polysomnographic assessment (nonPSG), a group of n=10 will undergo polysomnographic assessment (PSG), in addition to all other assessments. The nonPSG group has a total of 3 study centre visits (V1, V2, V3) and and the PSG group has two further visits prior to V2 and V3 resulting in five study centre visits (V1, V2-1, V2, V3-1, V3). Except for the PSG, all other assessments are identical in the two groups.
All included individuals will take one Sleep Well sachet daily over an intake period of 14 days with an acute dosage at two visits.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Well Sachet "Treatment" | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Sleep Well SachetSachet of Sleep Well direct granulate (2.0 g) 1 sachet contains: 190 mg standardized dry extract of Melissa officinalis leaf , 75 mg dried pressed juice of fresh Lactuca sativa herb, 0.41 g Magnesiumdicitrate, 0.12 g L-Tryptophan, excipients and natural flavors. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- • Voluntary, written, informed consent to participate in the study.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- • Body mass index (BMI) <18.0 or >30.0 kg/m2.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Well SachetIndividuals will take 1 Sleep Well sachet daily over 2 weeks Exception: Two sachets are taken on days 4 and 17 upon acute assessment | Dietary supplement | Sleep Well Sachet "Treatment" |
Primary outcome
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality
Time frame: 2 weeks intervention
Measured as per daily electronic sleep diary entries at home. Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment.
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality
Time frame: 1 day intervention
Measured as per daily electronic sleep diary entries at home. Comparing pre vs. post intervention assessment.
13 secondary outcomes
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality summarized retrospectively
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in daytime sleepiness
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in state anxiety
Time frame: 1 day intervention and 2 weeks
Change in negative emotional state
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in quality of life
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in domain specific cognitive performance
Time frame: 1 day and 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for chronic stress
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for sleep readiness
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in biomarker for chronic stress via CAR
Time frame: 2 weeks
Change in PSG-recorded sleep quantity/quality
Time frame: 1 day intervention and 2 weeks
Tolerability of the investigational product in view of subject
Time frame: 1 day and 2 weeks
Adverse events
Time frame: 1 day and 2 weeks
Change in physiological sleep quantity/quality
Time frame: 1 day and 2 weeks intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Aug 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Juliane Hellhammer, Dr principal investigator
daacro GmbH & Co. KG, Science Park Trier, Max-Planck-Str. 22, 54296 Trier/Germany
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Sleep Well Sachet in people with Sleep Disturbance, run by A. Vogel AG at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in perceived sleep quantity/quality (time frame: 2 weeks intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2024.