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HypercholesterolemiaL2012-12NCT05750602

Combined Effect of LIMICOL and Physical Activity on LDL Cholesterol and Muscle Function.

A study testing LIMICOL in people with Hypercholesterolemia, run by Lescuyer Laboratory at 4 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cardiovascular disease (CVD), foremost among which ischemic heart disease and stroke, are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in France. These diseases are multifactorial origin and even if it is not possible to act on risk markers such as age, sex, or heredity, risk factors like high cholesterol, smoking … Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypercholesterolemia
What is being tested?
LIMICOL
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
Nov 2013to Sep 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • BMI between 25 and 35 kg/m²
  • Subject has a stable weight for at least three months before the start of the study.
  • LDL ≥ 1.50 g/L
  • 0.9 g/L ≤ triglycerides ≤ 4.00 g/L
  • Subject able and willing to comply with the protocol and agreeing to give his informed consent in writing;
  • Subject affiliated with a social security scheme

Who cannot join

  • Subject having a confirmed or suspected food allergy, notably to one of the components of the study product;
  • Subject suffering from a severe chronic condition deemed incompatible with participation in the study by the investigator
  • Subject with glaucoma
  • Subject with uretroprostatic disorder
  • Subjet anxious (score >9 HAD scale)
  • Subject with diabetes
  • Subjet with treatment anticoagulant

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

France4 sites
  • Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, EA 3533, Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en Conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques (AME2P), BP 10448

    Clermont-Ferrand, F-63000

  • CRNH-Auvergne

    Clermont-Ferrand, F-63001

  • Service de médecine du sport et des explorations fonctionnelles, CHU G. Montpied

    Clermont-Ferrand, F-63003

  • Clinique de cardiopneumologie de DURTOL

    Durtol, F-63830

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Effect of the Food Supplement LIMICOL on LDL Cholesterol and Muscle Function in Subjects Who Undergo a Program of Physical Training (Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study).

Cardiovascular disease (CVD), foremost among which ischemic heart disease and stroke, are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in France. These diseases are multifactorial origin and even if it is not possible to act on risk markers such as age, sex, or heredity, risk factors like high cholesterol, smoking , hypertension, obesity, diabetes and physical inactivity, are the main target of prevention strategies. Dydlipidemias have a role in the formation of CVD in participating in the genesis of atherosclerosis. The cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol in particular is subject to oxidation process in plasma. The molecules of oxidized LDL-cholesterol, small and dense, easily penetrate the arterial endothelial wall and are greeted by macrophages. Following a succession of different processes including inflammation, atherosclerotic plaque is formed. The result is either an arteriopathy when the arterial lumen narrowing, or atherothrombosis in the event of plaque rupture. Given this pathophysiology, reduce blood lipids, including LDL-cholesterol and reducing oxidation and inflammation are interesting strategies in the context of cardiovascular prevention. Several scientific study showed that nutritional supplementation with some plant extracts such as artichokes, garlic, red yeast rice, or the sugar cane policosanol helps to reduce several cardiovascular risk factors including regulate concentrations of circulating lipids.

In this study, we hypothesize that the food supplement LIMICOL contributes to reducing LDL cholesterol in the context of care for patients (dietary measures and physical activity)

Being tested
LIMICOL, PLACEBO
Keywords
Hypercholesterolemia, LDL cholesterol
Medical subject headings
Hypercholesterolemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LIMICOLDietary supplement

    Suplementation with LIMICOL, 3 tablets per day, together with supervised physical activity (3 times per week) for 12 weeks.

  • PLACEBODietary supplement

    Suplementation with PLACEBO, 3 tablets per day, together with supervised physical activity (3 times per week) for 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT05750602
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LIMICOLExperimentalLIMICOL : red yeast rice (with monacolin K, 2 mg), artichoke leaf extract, policosanols, French maritime Pine bark extract, Garlic extract, vitamins E, B2 and B3. 1 tablet during the 3 principal meals for 12 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: LIMICOL
PLACEBOPlacebo comparatordicalcium phosphate, calcium citrate, vegetable magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, Maltodextrin, Tricalcium phosphate, Beet powder, Yellow coloring shellac, Brown coloring shellac. 1 tablet during the 3 principal meals for 12 weeks.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: PLACEBO

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. LDL-cholesterol levels (g/l) at the end of study

    Effect of LIMICOL supplementation showed by ANCOVA analysis of LDL cholesterol (g/l), with baseline LDL as covariable

    Measured: Week 12

Secondary outcomes (27)
  1. Muscle function on tissue biopsy

    Mitochondrial respiration of muscle histology. Expressed as pmol/s/ml.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  2. Total cholesterol

    Total cholesterol. Expressed as g/l, variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  3. HDL-cholesterol

    HDL. Expressed as g/l, variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  4. Triglycerides

    Triglycerides. Expressed as g/l, variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  5. LDLox

    oxydized LDL. Expressed as pg/ml, variation (pg/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  6. CoQ10

    circulating coenzyme Q10. Expressed as pg/ml. variation (pg/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  7. ApoA1

    Circulating ApoLipoprotein A1. Expressed as g/ml. variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  8. ApoB

    Circulating ApoLipoprotein B. Expressed as g/ml. variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  9. Glycemia

    Glycemia. Expressed as mmol/l. variation (mmol/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  10. Insulinemia

    Insulinemia. Expressed as mUI/l. variation (mUI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  11. Myoglobin

    Myoglobin. Expressed as µgI/l. variation (µg/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  12. CK

    Creatin kinase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  13. LD

    Lactate Dehydrogenase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  14. AST

    Aspartate transaminase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  15. ALT

    Alanine transaminase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  16. ALP

    Alkaline phosphatase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  17. GGT

    Gamma-glutamyltransferase. Expressed as UI/l. variation (UI/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  18. Bilirubin

    Bilirubin. Expressed as µmol/l. variation (µmol/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  19. Albumin

    Albumin. Expressed as g/l. variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  20. Total Protein

    Total Protein. Expressed as g/l. variation (g/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  21. usCRP

    ultrasensible C-reactiv protein. Expressed as mg/l. variation (mg/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  22. Creatinin

    Creatinin. Expressed as µmol/l. variation (µmol/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  23. Urea

    Urea. Expressed as µmol/l. variation (µmol/l and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

  24. VO2 MAX

    VO2MAX. Expressed as ml/min/kg. variation (ml/min/kg and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  25. Max Strength

    Max grip strength. Expressed as N. variation (N and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  26. Weight

    Body Weight. Expressed as Kg. variation (Kg and %) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 6; Week 12

  27. Fat mass

    Fat Mass measured by DEXA. Expressed as % body mass. variation (%) compared to baseline.

    Measured: Week 0; Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2023
  2. Study startNov 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2017
  4. Study completionSep 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05750602
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-A00061-44
Acronym
L2012-12
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
8 Sep 2014
Last updated
1 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LIMICOL in people with Hypercholesterolemia, run by Lescuyer Laboratory at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

LDL-cholesterol levels (g/l) at the end of study (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2023.

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