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Tyrosine Kinase InhibitorsPhase 3NCT05753384

Discontinuation of TyrosIne Kinase Inhibitors (TKI) in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and Impact on the Immune System

A Phase 3 study testing treatment of TKI in CML in people with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, run by Poitiers University Hospital at 20 sites in France.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have revolutionized the management and prognosis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Daily treatment with TKI, which is necessary due to lack of cure, is frequently associated with moderate, chronic and sometimes severe adverse effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
treatment of TKI in CML
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
170 participants
Where
20 sitesFrance
Study dates
1 Dec 2023to 1 Dec 2029
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient ≥ 18 year-old.
  • Diagnosis of chronic phase CML according to WHO 2016 criteria with a typical BCR::ABL1 rearrangement (e13a2 or e14a2)
  • Duration of treatment by Imatinib ≥ 4 years / ITK2G ≥ 3 years /Imatinib and ITK2G ≥ 4 years and no change of TKI or decrease in dosage in the last 6 months prior to inclusion
  • Deep Molecular Response (DMR) duration ≥ 1 year
  • Absence of contraindication to the continuation of the same TKI for 12 months at the same dosage according to international recommendations nd the PCR of each TKI:
  • Imatinib (≥ 300 mg/j) Dasatinib (≥ 50 mg/j) Nilotinib (≥ 300 mg/j) Bosutinib (≥ 200 mg/j)
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Patient not participating in another interventional study for the duration of the interventional study
  • Sexually active men should use effective contraception when taking Dasatinib
  • Having an health insurance
  • Having signed the consent form
  • Non-Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with progressive severe pathology of poor prognosis immediately compromising participation in the entire study and/or with uncontrolled chronic pathology
  • ECOG ≥ 3
  • Prior resistance to TKI
  • Patients who have already experienced an attempt of TKI cessation
  • Patients with a malignant tumour that has been treated with chemotherapy within 2 months of inclusion or undergoing chemotherapy or that will be treated with post-inclusion chemotherapy
  • Protected person
  • Pregnant women or women of childbearing age without appropriate contraceptive measures

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country.

20 sites in 1 country

France20 sites
  • Chu Angers

    Angers

  • Ch Annecy

    Annecy

  • Ch Bayonne

    Bayonne

  • Chu Brest

    Brest

  • CH Brive la Gaillarde

    Brive-la-Gaillarde

  • Ch Chambery

    Chambéry

  • CHI Creteil

    Créteil

  • Ch La Rochelle

    La Rochelle

  • Chu Lille

    Lille

  • CHU Limoges

    Limoges

  • Centre Léon Bérard

    Lyon

  • Ch Mont de Marsan

    Mont-de-Marsan

  • Chu Nancy

    Nancy

  • Chu Nantes

    Nantes

  • Hopital Prive Du Confluent

    Nantes

  • Ch Perigueux

    Périgueux

  • Chu Poitiers

    Poitiers

  • Oncopole Toulouse

    Toulouse

  • Chu Tours

    Tours

  • CH Versailles

    Versailles

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Discontinuation of TyrosIne Kinase Inhibitors (ITK) in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (LMC) and Impact on the Immune System: a Randomized Comparative Study of Two Therapeutic Strategies

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have revolutionized the management and prognosis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Daily treatment with TKI, which is necessary due to lack of cure, is frequently associated with moderate, chronic and sometimes severe adverse effects. The ability to permanently stop treatment with TKI has thus become a major goal in CML to prevent the occurrence of adverse events, improve quality of life and reduce the general cost of the treatment; we talk about Treatment Free Remission (TFR). It now remains to be demonstrated in a comparative prospective study that a strategy of de-escalation of the TKI treatment dose before treatment discontinuation optimizes TFR results. At the same time, it is possible to reduce adverse reactions and improve the quality of life of patients. In this context, the investigator propose to conduct a randomized clinical trial including CML patients, allowing to compare the results of TFR at 24 months between a sudden stop of treatment after a maintenance phase of dosage for 12 months and a de-escalation arm of dose (dosage reduced by 50%) for 12 months before stopping. A secondary immunological translational objective of this project will be to compare the quantitative and qualitative evolution of innate CD8 T cells between the 2 arms (abrupt cessation of ITK treatment versus progressive withdrawal) and look for a predictive innate CD8 T cells blood signature at the time of stopping treatment of a successful TFR in both arms.

Being tested
treatment of TKI in CML
Keywords
Characteristics of innate T cells
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • treatment of TKI in CMLDrug

    continued treatment with TKI at randomization a then stopped treatment 12 months after randomization

Study groups in NCT05753384
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
continued treatment with TKI at 50% dose reductionExperimentalcontinued treatment with TKI at 50% dose reduction compared to dosing received at randomization and then stopped treatment 12 months after randomization
Receives: Drug: treatment of TKI in CML
continuation of TKI treatment without dose changeActive comparatorcontinued treatment with TKI at same dose compared to dosing received at randomization and then stopped treatment 12 months after randomization
Receives: Drug: treatment of TKI in CML

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of patients in treatment free Remission (TFR) 24 months after treatment discontinuation in patients.Treatment-Free Remission (TFR) is defined as patients with Major Molecular Response (MMR) or better (BCR-ABL level ≤ 0.1% IS).

    Percentage of patients in treatment free Remission (TFR) 24 months after treatment discontinuation in patients is calculated by dividing the number of patients with no loss of MMR-Major Molecular Response (BCR-ABL level ≤ 0.1% IS) on the total number of patients.

    Measured: 24 months after treatment discontinuation

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Difference in proportions (%) at randomization and 12 months post randomization, of innate CD8 T cells among total CD8 T cells

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Mar 2023
  2. Study start1 Dec 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
170 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05753384
Sponsor's protocol ID
AITIK
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
9 Feb 2023
Last updated
27 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing treatment of TKI in CML in people with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, run by Poitiers University Hospital at 20 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 20 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of patients in treatment free Remission (TFR) 24 months after treatment discontinuation in patients.Treatment-Free Remission (TFR) is defined as patients with Major Molecular Response (MMR) or better (BCR-ABL level ≤ 0.1% IS). (time frame: 24 months after treatment discontinuation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2026.

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