Advanced Solid TumorPhase 1/2NCT05756907
Combination of SON-1010 (IL12-FHAB) and Atezolizumab in Patients With Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing SON-1010 in people with Advanced Solid Tumor and Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, run by Sonnet BioTherapeutics at 6 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 1b/2a, open-label, adaptive-design outpatient study to assess the safety, tolerability, and PK/PD of SON-1010 in combination with atezolizumab administered to patients with advanced solid tumors (Part 1) and patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer (Part 2) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Solid Tumor, Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer
- What is being tested?
- SON-1010
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 15 Sep 2023to 8 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent
- Part 1: Must have histologically or cytologically verified solid tumors and patients must have locally advanced or metastatic disease. Must have been treated with standard of care therapies for their disease and have no standard alternative treatment options that are deemed by the treating physician to offer reasonable or potentially better benefit. Patients in cohorts C4, C5, and the RP2D expansion group must have PROC.
- Part 2: Must have PROC, defined as recurrence of OC within 6-months (180-days) after the last dose of a platinum-containing regimen), including epithelial, fallopian tube, or 1° peritoneal carcinoma. Patients may have had one or more alternative regimen(s) before this trial, including maintenance therapy between consecutive lines of therapy. Evidence of progression and the timing of progression or reoccurrence must refer to new measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 or evaluable (non-measurable) disease. The latter is defined as not having measurable disease but has pre-study baseline values of CA125 at least 2 x ULN, with ascites and/or pleural effusion attributed to tumor OR with solid and/or cystic abnormalities on radiographic imaging consistent with recurrent disease that do not meet RECIST 1.1 definitions for target lesions.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function, in the absence of growth factors.
- Females of childbearing potential, or < 1-year postmenopause who are not permanently sterile, must have a negative serum pregnancy test (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-HCG]) at baseline, and agree to use 2 highly effective methods of birth control during the study and for 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Females who are not of childbearing potential (have had a tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy, or are ≥ 1-year postmenopause) or have a partner who has had a vasectomy do not need to use contraception. A follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level > 35 IU/L at screening will be performed to confirm status. Refer to Section 8.2.7 for further detail.
- Males and their female partners must use a highly effective method of birth control if female partner(s) is of childbearing potential and must not donate sperm during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
- Willing and able to provide signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in this protocol.
Who cannot join
- Known history of allergy to any component of study drug or a history of severe allergic/anaphylactic reaction.
- Hospitalization for subacute bowel obstruction, other complications of the cancer, or any major surgery within 28 days prior to C1D1. Elective surgery is allowed if recovered.
- Infection with HIV-1 or HIV-2 or a history of Kaposi sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman Disease.
- Current active liver disease from any cause, including hepatitis A (hepatitis A virus IgM positive), hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen positive), or hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus [HCV] antibody positive, confirmed by HCV ribonucleic acid). Patients with HCV with undetectable virus after treatment are eligible (note: patients must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to screening). Patients with a prior history of HBV are eligible if quantitative PCR for HBV DNA is negative (note: patients must have received HBV antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to screening)
- Pregnancy and/or lactation
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. (Note: Administration of killed vaccines and COVID-19 vaccines that are not live or live-attenuated are allowed if > 14 days.)
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- History of any active infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antivirals or antifungals, including COVID-19, within 14 days before the first dose of study drug.
- Any acute noninfectious illness not resolved by14 days before day 1.
- History of or known or suspected autoimmune disease (exception(s): patients with vitiligo, Type I diabetes, resolved childhood atopic dermatitis, hypothyroidism, or hyperthyroidism that is clinically euthyroid at Screening are allowed). Other exceptions may be allowed following discussion with the Sponsor Medical Monitor for patients who have not received treatment for their autoimmune disorder in the past 3 years
- Known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are clinically stable for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry and have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases.
- Unresolved toxicities from prior anticancer therapy, defined as not resolved to baseline or to Grade 1 (NCI 2017), except for alopecia, peripheral neuropathy, and hypothyroidism secondary to prior therapy if currently being treated and clinically euthyroid.
- Receipt of any investigational agent or treatment within 21 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, before the first dose of study drug.
- Any prior immunotherapy or treatment with checkpoint inhibitors within a period of 5 half-lives (or 3 months, whichever is shorter) since the last dose of the therapy.
- Use of systemic steroids > 10 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) within 10 days of enrollment, except for local (topical, nasal, or inhaled) steroid use. Limited doses of systemic steroids (e.g., in patients with exacerbation of reactive airway disease) must have completed at least 10 days before enrollment. Steroid use to prevent IV contrast allergic reaction or anaphylaxis in patients who have known contrast allergies is allowed at any time before enrollment.
- Active known second malignancy with the exception of any of the following:
- Adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer
- Adequately treated Stage I cancer from which the patient is currently in remission and has been in remission for ≥ 2 years;
- Low-risk prostate cancer with Gleason score < 7 and prostate-specific antigen < 10 ng/mL; or
- Any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for ≥ 2 years.
- Use of biotin (i.e., vitamin B7) or supplements containing biotin higher than the daily adequate intake of 30 μg (FDA 2019) (Note: Patients who switch from a high dose to a dose of 30 μg/day or less are eligible for study entry)
- Any of the following within 6 months before Baseline Day 1:
- Myocardial infarction;
- Unstable angina;
- Unstable symptomatic ischemic heart disease;
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure;
- Thromboembolic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or symptomatic cerebrovascular events);
- Any other significant cardiac condition (e.g., pericardial effusion, restrictive cardiomyopathy, severe untreated valvular stenosis, long QTc syndrome, or severe congenital heart disease).
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 2 countries.
6 sites in 2 countries
United States3 sites
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Sarcoma Oncology Center
Santa Monica, California, 90403
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Australia3 sites
The Border Cancer Hospital
Albury, New South Wales, 2640
Blacktown Mt Druitt Hospital
Blacktown, New South Wales, 2148
Ashford Cancer Centre Research
Kurralta Park, South Australia, 5037
About this study
Official title: A Proof-of-Concept Study to Assess the Combination of SON-1010 (IL12-FHAB) and Atezolizumab in Patients With Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer
This is a Phase 1b/2a, open-label, adaptive-design outpatient study to assess the safety, tolerability, and PK/PD of SON-1010 in combination with atezolizumab administered to patients with advanced solid tumors (Part 1) and patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer (Part 2)
Read the detailed description
SON-1010 may work best with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI), particularly with tumors that are high in the 'secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine' (SPARC), like ovarian cancer. Immunotherapy combinations can present different toxicities, so a dose of SON-1010 above the rhIL-12 MTD, along with a fixed dose of atezolizumab, will initially be established in patients with advanced solid tumors in Part 1, with the subset of patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) used in the top 3 dose cohorts. An expansion cohort will establish the potential to move to Phase 2 using Simon criteria. If acceptable, this will be followed in Part 2 with an assessment in patients with PROC of the potential for improved efficacy of the combination of SON-1010 with atezolizumab vs. the standard of care (SOC).
- Being tested
- SON-1010
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SON-1010Biological
SON-1010 + Atezolizumab
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1 | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 1 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 2 | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 2 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 3 | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 3 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 4 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 4 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 5 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 5 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 6 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 6 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| DL6 Expansion in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 6 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
| Dose Level 7 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | SON-1010 Dose Level 7 + Atezolizumab Receives: Biological: SON-1010 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of SON-1010 in combination with Atezolizumab
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SON-1010 in combination with Atezolizumab
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary outcomes (1)
To assess the anti-tumor activity of SON-1010 dosed with atezolizumab in Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer (PROC), compared with SOC therapy
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Mar 2023
- Study start15 Sep 2023
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025
- Study completion8 Jan 2026
Why it stopped: Failed to meet efficacy endpoint criteria, despite lack of safety concerns
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Advanced Solid TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- Dose escalation and expansion
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sonnet BioTherapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Richard T Kenney, MD, Study director, Sonnet BioTherapeutics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05756907
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SB221
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 23 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Proof-of-Concept Study to Assess the Combination of SON-1010 (IL12-FHAB) and Atezolizumab in Patients With Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05756907
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SB221
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Failed to meet efficacy endpoint criteria, despite lack of safety concerns
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sonnet BioTherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Study start
- 15 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Jan 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 1b/2a, open-label, adaptive-design outpatient study to assess the safety, tolerability, and PK/PD of SON-1010 in combination with atezolizumab administered to patients with advanced solid tumors (Part 1) and patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer (Part 2)
Detailed description
SON-1010 may work best with an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI), particularly with tumors that are high in the 'secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine' (SPARC), like ovarian cancer. Immunotherapy combinations can present different toxicities, so a dose of SON-1010 above the rhIL-12 MTD, along with a fixed dose of atezolizumab, will initially be established in patients with advanced solid tumors in Part 1, with the subset of patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC) used in the top 3 dose cohorts. An expansion cohort will establish the potential to move to Phase 2 using Simon criteria. If acceptable, this will be followed in Part 2 with an assessment in patients with PROC of the potential for improved efficacy of the combination of SON-1010 with atezolizumab vs. the standard of care (SOC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 8
- Model description
- Dose escalation and expansion
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Level 1 | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 1 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 2 | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 2 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 3 | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 3 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 4 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 4 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 5 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 5 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 6 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 6 + Atezolizumab |
| DL6 Expansion in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 6 + Atezolizumab |
| Dose Level 7 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer | Experimental | Biological: SON-1010SON-1010 Dose Level 7 + Atezolizumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Age ≥18 years at the time of informed consent
- Part 1: Must have histologically or cytologically verified solid tumors and patients must have locally advanced or metastatic disease. Must have been treated with standard of care therapies for their disease and have no standard alternative treatment options that are deemed by the treating physician to offer reasonable or potentially better benefit. Patients in cohorts C4, C5, and the RP2D expansion group must have PROC.
- Part 2: Must have PROC, defined as recurrence of OC within 6-months (180-days) after the last dose of a platinum-containing regimen), including epithelial, fallopian tube, or 1° peritoneal carcinoma. Patients may have had one or more alternative regimen(s) before this trial, including maintenance therapy between consecutive lines of therapy. Evidence of progression and the timing of progression or reoccurrence must refer to new measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 or evaluable (non-measurable) disease. The latter is defined as not having measurable disease but has pre-study baseline values of CA125 at least 2 x ULN, with ascites and/or pleural effusion attributed to tumor OR with solid and/or cystic abnormalities on radiographic imaging consistent with recurrent disease that do not meet RECIST 1.1 definitions for target lesions.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1.
- Adequate organ and bone marrow function, in the absence of growth factors.
Key exclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Known history of allergy to any component of study drug or a history of severe allergic/anaphylactic reaction.
- Hospitalization for subacute bowel obstruction, other complications of the cancer, or any major surgery within 28 days prior to C1D1. Elective surgery is allowed if recovered.
- Infection with HIV-1 or HIV-2 or a history of Kaposi sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman Disease.
- Current active liver disease from any cause, including hepatitis A (hepatitis A virus IgM positive), hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen positive), or hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus [HCV] antibody positive, confirmed by HCV ribonucleic acid). Patients with HCV with undetectable virus after treatment are eligible (note: patients must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to screening). Patients with a prior history of HBV are eligible if quantitative PCR for HBV DNA is negative (note: patients must have received HBV antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to screening)
- Pregnancy and/or lactation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SON-1010SON-1010 + Atezolizumab | Biological | DL6 Expansion in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, Dose Level 1, Dose Level 2, Dose Level 3, Dose Level 4 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, Dose Level 5 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, Dose Level 6 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, Dose Level 7 in Patients with Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer |
Primary outcome
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of SON-1010 in combination with Atezolizumab
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SON-1010 in combination with Atezolizumab
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
1 secondary outcome
To assess the anti-tumor activity of SON-1010 dosed with atezolizumab in Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer (PROC), compared with SOC therapy
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Failed to meet efficacy endpoint criteria, despite lack of safety concerns). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Richard T Kenney, MD study director
Sonnet BioTherapeutics
6 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing SON-1010 in people with Advanced Solid Tumor and Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer, run by Sonnet BioTherapeutics at 6 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Failed to meet efficacy endpoint criteria, despite lack of safety concerns). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of SON-1010 in combination with Atezolizumab (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2026.