Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeNCT05765760
Improvement of ARDS Ventilation-perfusion Matching by Prone Positioning Assessed by EIT
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Prone Position, run by Beijing Chao Yang Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a highly lethal disease with limited treatment options. In recent years, prone position ventilation has been shown to improve the mortality rate and lung injury of ARDS patients by promoting lung recruitment, improving ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) ratio, enhancing… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Prone Position, Electrical Impedance Tomography
- How many people
- 77 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2023to 31 May 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: ARDS Patients with PaO2/FiO2 < 150mmH
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years old;
- meet the diagnostic criteria of Berlin's definition for ARDS;
- invasive ventilation time < 48h;
- PaO2/FiO2 < 150mmHg.
Who cannot join
- Contraindication to the prone position;
- Contraindication to the EIT;
- Hemodynamically unstable;
- Patients with hypernatremia;
- Patients have received extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Improvement of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Ventilation-perfusion Matching by Prone Positioning Assessed by Electrical Impedance Tomography
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a highly lethal disease with limited treatment options. In recent years, prone position ventilation has been shown to improve the mortality rate and lung injury of ARDS patients by promoting lung recruitment, improving ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) ratio, enhancing respiratory system compliance, promoting sputum drainage, and effectively avoiding overinflation of the dorsal lung. Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) technology has been used to evaluate the effect of prone position ventilation on lung V/Q matching, and some studies have confirmed that prone position ventilation can improve lung V/Q matching and oxygenation index. However, previous studies were mostly case reports or small-sample physiological studies that lacked dynamic changes in lung V/Q matching during repeated prone position ventilation. Therefore, this study hypothesizes that prone position ventilation can increase lung V/Q matching in ARDS patients, and its improvement is correlated with changes in oxygenation index, invasive ventilation time, and patient prognosis. Repeated prone position ventilation can maintain lung V/Q matching at a higher level, no longer affected by changes in body position, which can accelerate pulmonary function recovery and improve the prognosis of ARDS patients.
- Medical subject headings
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ICU mortality
The death of patients that occurs during their stay in the ICU
Measured: 28 days after enrollment
Secondary outcomes (1)
Ventilator-free days
Days without receiving invasive ventilation at day 28.
Measured: 28 days after enrollment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Mar 2023
- Study start1 Apr 2023
- Primary completion30 Apr 2025
- Study completion31 May 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (20)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Beijing Chao Yang HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rui Wang, Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
- Investigators
- Rui Wang, Dr., Study director, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05765760
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2022-KE-615
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 28 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 15 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bellani G, Laffey JG, Pham T, Fan E, Brochard L, Esteban A, Gattinoni L, van Haren F, Larsson A, McAuley DF, Ranieri M, Rubenfeld G, Thompson BT, Wrigge H, Slutsky AS, Pesenti A; LUNG SAFE Investigators; ESICM Trials Group. Epidemiology, Patterns of Care, and Mortality for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Intensive Care Units in 50 Countries. JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):788-800. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0291.
PubMed 26903337Attaway AH, Scheraga RG, Bhimraj A, Biehl M, Hatipoglu U. Severe covid-19 pneumonia: pathogenesis and clinical management. BMJ. 2021 Mar 10;372:n436. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n436.
PubMed 33692022Slobod D, Damia A, Leali M, Spinelli E, Mauri T. Pathophysiology and Clinical Meaning of Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Biology (Basel). 2022 Dec 30;12(1):67. doi: 10.3390/biology12010067.
PubMed 36671759Borges JB, Costa EL, Bergquist M, Lucchetta L, Widstrom C, Maripuu E, Suarez-Sipmann F, Larsson A, Amato MB, Hedenstierna G. Lung inflammation persists after 27 hours of protective Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network Strategy and is concentrated in the nondependent lung. Crit Care Med. 2015 May;43(5):e123-32. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000926.
PubMed 25746507Borges JB, Hansen T, Larsson A, Hedenstierna G. The "normal" ventilated airspaces suffer the most damaging effects of mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Jul;43(7):1057-1058. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4708-1. Epub 2017 Feb 15. No abstract available.
PubMed 28204859Terragni PP, Rosboch G, Tealdi A, Corno E, Menaldo E, Davini O, Gandini G, Herrmann P, Mascia L, Quintel M, Slutsky AS, Gattinoni L, Ranieri VM. Tidal hyperinflation during low tidal volume ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan 15;175(2):160-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200607-915OC. Epub 2006 Oct 12.
PubMed 17038660Rampon GL, Simpson SQ, Agrawal R. Prone Positioning for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure and ARDS: A Review. Chest. 2023 Feb;163(2):332-340. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2022.09.020. Epub 2022 Sep 23.
PubMed 36162482Gattinoni L, Taccone P, Carlesso E, Marini JJ. Prone position in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Rationale, indications, and limits. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Dec 1;188(11):1286-93. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201308-1532CI.
PubMed 24134414Fernandez R, Trenchs X, Klamburg J, Castedo J, Serrano JM, Besso G, Tirapu JP, Santos A, Mas A, Parraga M, Jubert P, Frutos F, Anon JM, Garcia M, Rodriguez F, Yebenes JC, Lopez MJ. Prone positioning in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Aug;34(8):1487-91. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1119-3. Epub 2008 Apr 22.
PubMed 18427774Taccone P, Pesenti A, Latini R, Polli F, Vagginelli F, Mietto C, Caspani L, Raimondi F, Bordone G, Iapichino G, Mancebo J, Guerin C, Ayzac L, Blanch L, Fumagalli R, Tognoni G, Gattinoni L; Prone-Supine II Study Group. Prone positioning in patients with moderate and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 Nov 11;302(18):1977-84. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1614.
PubMed 19903918Guerin C, Reignier J, Richard JC, Beuret P, Gacouin A, Boulain T, Mercier E, Badet M, Mercat A, Baudin O, Clavel M, Chatellier D, Jaber S, Rosselli S, Mancebo J, Sirodot M, Hilbert G, Bengler C, Richecoeur J, Gainnier M, Bayle F, Bourdin G, Leray V, Girard R, Baboi L, Ayzac L; PROSEVA Study Group. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 6;368(23):2159-68. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214103. Epub 2013 May 20.
PubMed 23688302Mathews KS, Soh H, Shaefi S, Wang W, Bose S, Coca S, Gupta S, Hayek SS, Srivastava A, Brenner SK, Radbel J, Green A, Sutherland A, Leonberg-Yoo A, Shehata A, Schenck EJ, Short SAP, Hernan MA, Chan L, Leaf DE; STOP-COVID Investigators. Prone Positioning and Survival in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019-Related Respiratory Failure. Crit Care Med. 2021 Jul 1;49(7):1026-1037. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004938.
PubMed 33595960Mojoli F, Bouhemad B, Mongodi S, Lichtenstein D. Lung Ultrasound for Critically Ill Patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Mar 15;199(6):701-714. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201802-0236CI.
PubMed 30372119Jimenez JV, Weirauch AJ, Culter CA, Choi PJ, Hyzy RC. Electrical Impedance Tomography in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Management. Crit Care Med. 2022 Aug 1;50(8):1210-1223. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005582. Epub 2022 May 23.
PubMed 35607967He HW, Long Y, Chi Y, Yuan SY, Zhou X, Su LX, Cheng W, Fu F, Zhao ZQ. [Technology specification of bedside hypertonic saline-contrast electrical impedance tomography of lung perfusion and clinical application]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Apr 20;101(15):1097-1101. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200926-02723. Chinese.
PubMed 33878839
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Improvement of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Ventilation-perfusion Matching by Prone Positioning Assessed by Electrical Impedance Tomography
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05765760
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2022-KE-615
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Chao Yang HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a highly lethal disease with limited treatment options. In recent years, prone position ventilation has been shown to improve the mortality rate and lung injury of ARDS patients by promoting lung recruitment, improving ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) ratio, enhancing respiratory system compliance, promoting sputum drainage, and effectively avoiding overinflation of the dorsal lung. Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) technology has been used to evaluate the effect of prone position ventilation on lung V/Q matching, and some studies have confirmed that prone position ventilation can improve lung V/Q matching and oxygenation index. However, previous studies were mostly case reports or small-sample physiological studies that lacked dynamic changes in lung V/Q matching during repeated prone position ventilation. Therefore, this study hypothesizes that prone position ventilation can increase lung V/Q matching in ARDS patients, and its improvement is correlated with changes in oxygenation index, invasive ventilation time, and patient prognosis. Repeated prone position ventilation can maintain lung V/Q matching at a higher level, no longer affected by changes in body position, which can accelerate pulmonary function recovery and improve the prognosis of ARDS patients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- ARDS Patients with PaO2/FiO2 < 150mmH
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years old;
- meet the diagnostic criteria of Berlin's definition for ARDS;
- invasive ventilation time < 48h;
- PaO2/FiO2 < 150mmHg.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Contraindication to the prone position;
- Contraindication to the EIT;
- Hemodynamically unstable;
- Patients with hypernatremia;
- Patients have received extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
ICU mortality
Time frame: 28 days after enrollment
The death of patients that occurs during their stay in the ICU
1 secondary outcome
Ventilator-free days
Time frame: 28 days after enrollment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jun 2025.
- Background: PubMed 26903337Bellani G, Laffey JG, Pham T, Fan E, Brochard L, Esteban A, Gattinoni L, van Haren F, Larsson A, McAuley DF, Ranieri M, Rubenfeld G, Thompson BT, Wrigge H, Slutsky AS, Pesenti A; LUNG SAFE Investigators; ESICM Trials Group. Epidemiology, Patterns of Care, and Mortality for Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Intensive Care Units in 50 Countries. JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):788-800. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0291.
- Background: PubMed 33692022Attaway AH, Scheraga RG, Bhimraj A, Biehl M, Hatipoglu U. Severe covid-19 pneumonia: pathogenesis and clinical management. BMJ. 2021 Mar 10;372:n436. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n436.
- Background: PubMed 36671759Slobod D, Damia A, Leali M, Spinelli E, Mauri T. Pathophysiology and Clinical Meaning of Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Biology (Basel). 2022 Dec 30;12(1):67. doi: 10.3390/biology12010067.
- Background: PubMed 25746507Borges JB, Costa EL, Bergquist M, Lucchetta L, Widstrom C, Maripuu E, Suarez-Sipmann F, Larsson A, Amato MB, Hedenstierna G. Lung inflammation persists after 27 hours of protective Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network Strategy and is concentrated in the nondependent lung. Crit Care Med. 2015 May;43(5):e123-32. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000926.
- Background: PubMed 28204859Borges JB, Hansen T, Larsson A, Hedenstierna G. The "normal" ventilated airspaces suffer the most damaging effects of mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Jul;43(7):1057-1058. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4708-1. Epub 2017 Feb 15. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 17038660Terragni PP, Rosboch G, Tealdi A, Corno E, Menaldo E, Davini O, Gandini G, Herrmann P, Mascia L, Quintel M, Slutsky AS, Gattinoni L, Ranieri VM. Tidal hyperinflation during low tidal volume ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan 15;175(2):160-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200607-915OC. Epub 2006 Oct 12.
- Background: PubMed 36162482Rampon GL, Simpson SQ, Agrawal R. Prone Positioning for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure and ARDS: A Review. Chest. 2023 Feb;163(2):332-340. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2022.09.020. Epub 2022 Sep 23.
- Background: PubMed 24134414Gattinoni L, Taccone P, Carlesso E, Marini JJ. Prone position in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Rationale, indications, and limits. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Dec 1;188(11):1286-93. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201308-1532CI.
- Background: PubMed 18427774Fernandez R, Trenchs X, Klamburg J, Castedo J, Serrano JM, Besso G, Tirapu JP, Santos A, Mas A, Parraga M, Jubert P, Frutos F, Anon JM, Garcia M, Rodriguez F, Yebenes JC, Lopez MJ. Prone positioning in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Aug;34(8):1487-91. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1119-3. Epub 2008 Apr 22.
- Background: PubMed 19903918Taccone P, Pesenti A, Latini R, Polli F, Vagginelli F, Mietto C, Caspani L, Raimondi F, Bordone G, Iapichino G, Mancebo J, Guerin C, Ayzac L, Blanch L, Fumagalli R, Tognoni G, Gattinoni L; Prone-Supine II Study Group. Prone positioning in patients with moderate and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 Nov 11;302(18):1977-84. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1614.
- Background: PubMed 23688302Guerin C, Reignier J, Richard JC, Beuret P, Gacouin A, Boulain T, Mercier E, Badet M, Mercat A, Baudin O, Clavel M, Chatellier D, Jaber S, Rosselli S, Mancebo J, Sirodot M, Hilbert G, Bengler C, Richecoeur J, Gainnier M, Bayle F, Bourdin G, Leray V, Girard R, Baboi L, Ayzac L; PROSEVA Study Group. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 6;368(23):2159-68. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214103. Epub 2013 May 20.
- Background: PubMed 33595960Mathews KS, Soh H, Shaefi S, Wang W, Bose S, Coca S, Gupta S, Hayek SS, Srivastava A, Brenner SK, Radbel J, Green A, Sutherland A, Leonberg-Yoo A, Shehata A, Schenck EJ, Short SAP, Hernan MA, Chan L, Leaf DE; STOP-COVID Investigators. Prone Positioning and Survival in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019-Related Respiratory Failure. Crit Care Med. 2021 Jul 1;49(7):1026-1037. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004938.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rui Wang, Dr. study director
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Prone Position, run by Beijing Chao Yang Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ICU mortality (time frame: 28 days after enrollment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05765760, which also lists 20 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2025.