Non-clear Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 2IUNU-RCNCT05768464
Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy for Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma With High-risk Recurrence Factors
A Phase 2 study testing Toripalimab and Axitinib in people with Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
The goal of this prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab in combination with axitinib for postoperative adjuvant therapy for non-clear renal cell carcinoma with high-risk recurrence factors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Toripalimab and Axitinib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2023to 30 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-75 years old
- Participants with histologically confirmed non-clear renal cell carcinoma except clear cell RCC, chromophobe RCC and eosinophilic RCC, and must meet any of the following conditions:
- histologically confirmed Papillary RCC, pT≥T1b and ISUP/WHO ≥3, N (any), M0;
- Collecting duct carcinoma, SMARCB1-deficient renal medullary carcinoma, fumarate hydratase deficiency renal cell carcinoma (FH-RCC), pT (any), ISUP/WHO (any), N (any), M0.
- Non-clear renal cell carcinoma except Organizational Credits Type a and b, including but not limited to TFE3/TFEB translocated RCC or unclassified RCC, pT (any), ISUP/WHO ≥ grade 3, N (any), M0;
- Patients who have completely resected the primary tumor (partial or radical nephrectomy), and M1 NED patients who have completely resected solid, isolated soft tissue metastases.
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- Patients who have completely removed the renal tumor. The nephrectomy must be performed ≥ 3 weeks but ≤ 12 weeks before randomization. Partial nephrectomy and renal tumor enucleation are permitted;
- Patients must have no clinical or radiographic evidence of macroscopic residual lesions or distant metastasis (M0) after surgery. M1 participants must have no evidence of disease (M1 NED);
- ECOG performance status 0-1 ;
- Patients must have not received systemic therapy for renal tumors;
- Adequate hematopoiesis and organ function:
- Hematopoietic function: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L; platelets≥ 100×109/L; Hemoglobin≥ 9.0g/dL;
- Renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN, or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min;
- Liver function: total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN or total bilirubin >1.5×ULN but direct bilirubin normal; AST and ALT≤2.5×ULN;
- Coagulation function: international normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5×ULN, and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5×ULN;
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%;
- Signed informed consent form;
- Patients and/or their partner are willing to use highly effective forms of contraception and to continue its use 3 months after the last dose of drugs.
- Ability and capacity to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
Who cannot join
- Clear cell RCC, chromophobe RCC and eosinophilic RCC;
- Previous anti-tumor immunotherapy, including but not limited to cytokines (IL-2, IFN-α, etc.) and antibody drugs (anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 antibodies, etc.)
- Previous drug therapy targeting VEGF, VEGFR, or mTOR;
- Have participated in or are currently participating in an investigational drug trial within 4 weeks; major surgery performed within 4 weeks prior to randomization;
- Receive traditional Chinese medicines or proprietary Chinese medicine, adrenocortical hormone or other immunosuppressant systemic therapy within 2 weeks before enrollment; People who > 10 mg of prednisone or equivalent inhalers daily but have no active autoimmune disease may participate in this study;
- Toxicity has not been relieved after previous antineoplastic therapy; Irreversible toxicities (e.g., hearing loss) that are reasonably expected not to be aggravated by the study drug may participate in this study;
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- Other malignancies that have progressed or require treatment in 5 years (excluding adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, breast, cervix, or prostate carcinoma in situ);
- History of central nervous system (CNS) metastases or CNS metastases on baseline imaging (MRI or CT) within 30 days prior to the first trial administration;
- Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (blood pressure 150/100 mmHg despite optimal medical therapy)
- Evidence of following cardiovascular disease within 6 months:
- Myocardial infarction
- Unstable angina
- Cardiac angioplasty or stenting
- Coronary/peripheral artery bypass grafting
- Class III or IV congestive heart failure as prescribed by the New York Heart Association
- Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
- QT interval (QTc) corrected with heart rate ≥500 msec (Bazett's formula)
- History of active or other severe bleeding within 30 days, and have haemoptysis within 6 weeks prior to randomization;
- Deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months;
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal (GI) abnormalities, including:
- malabsorption, total gastrectomy or any condition that may affect the absorption of oral medications;
- active ulcers treated within the past 6 months;
- active gastrointestinal bleeding (e.g., hematemesis, hematochezia, or melena) within the past 3 months with no evidence of healing endoscopic or colonoscopy;
- Metastatic lesions of the gastrointestinal tract suspected of bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, perforation of the digestive tract or other gastrointestinal diseases that increase the risk of perforation;
- History of organ transplantation may require long-term adrenocortical hormone therapy;
- Previous or current presence of (noninfectious) pneumonia/interstitial lung disease requiring adrenocortical hormone therapy
- Active infection requiring systemic treatment, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (known HIV antibody positive), active HBV or HCV infection;
- Have received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment;
- History of severe drug allergy;
- Known history of psychiatric illness or substance abuse;
- The presence of unhealed wounds;
- Taken within 7 days prior to enrollment or expected to take concomitant treatment with potent CYP3A4/5 inhibitors and CYP3A4/5 inducers ;
- Subject has a history or current evidence of any disease, treatment, or laboratory abnormality that may confound the trial results, interfere with the subject's participation in the full trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate in the trial, in the judgment of the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000
Shun Zhang, 15050589789 ext. 15050589789, explorershun@126.com
- Recruiting
Hongqian Guo
Nanning, Jiangsu
Hongqian Guo, PhD
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-arm Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Toripalimab in Combination With Axitinib for Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy for Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma With High-risk Recurrence Factors
The goal of this prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab in combination with axitinib for postoperative adjuvant therapy for non-clear renal cell carcinoma with high-risk recurrence factors.
- Conditions
- Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Toripalimab, Axitinib
- Keywords
- toripalimab, axitinib, postoperative adjuvant therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ToripalimabDrug
Also called anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
240mg intravenously every 3 weeks
AxitinibDrug
Also called TKI
5mg orraly twice daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| study group | Experimental | Drug: Toripalimab 240mg, intravenously every 3 weeks
Drug: Axitinib 5 mg orraly twice daily Receives: Drug: Toripalimab; Drug: Axitinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
DFS
DFS is defined as time interval from the date of randomization to first date of recurrence/relapse (distant or local recurrence of [RCC] or occurrence of a secondary malignancy {occurrence of a second primary cancer other than RCC} or death). For participants with no DFS event, DFS was censored at date of last scan prior to time of analyses. Participants alive who did not have post-baseline disease assessments, DFS was censored at randomization. Participants who received further anti-tumor therapy prior to recurrence or occurrence of a secondary malignancy or death, DFS was censored on date of last scan prior to taking anti-tumor medication. Participants who missed 2 or more consecutive tumor scans immediately followed by an event were censored at date of last objective tumor assessment prior to missing/not readable scan.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
OS
OS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. In the absence of confirmation of death, survival time was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive. Participants lacking data beyond randomization had their survival times censored at randomization.
Measured: 3 years
DRSS
Localised disease recurrence-specific survival
Measured: 3 years
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Incidence and grade of AEs and SAEs per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0, incidence of ≥ grade 3 AE
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Mar 2023
- Study start1 Feb 2023
- Primary completion30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-clear Renal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- hongqian guo, Principal investigator, The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05768464
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IUNU-RC-102
- Acronym
- IUNU-RC
- Status last verified
- Dec 2022
- First submitted
- 17 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 14 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Liu T, Zhang M, Sun D. Immune Cell Infiltration and Identifying Genes of Prognostic Value in the Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Microenvironment by Bioinformatics Analysis. Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jul 25;2020:5019746. doi: 10.1155/2020/5019746. eCollection 2020.
PubMed 32775427Lobo J, Ohashi R, Amin MB, Berney DM, Comperat EM, Cree IA, Gill AJ, Hartmann A, Menon S, Netto GJ, Raspollini MR, Rubin MA, Tan PH, Tickoo SK, Tsuzuki T, Turajlic S, Zhou M, Srigley JR, Moch H. WHO 2022 landscape of papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma. Histopathology. 2022 Oct;81(4):426-438. doi: 10.1111/his.14700. Epub 2022 Jun 10.
PubMed 35596618Steffens S, Janssen M, Roos FC, Becker F, Schumacher S, Seidel C, Wegener G, Thuroff JW, Hofmann R, Stockle M, Siemer S, Schrader M, Hartmann A, Kuczyk MA, Junker K, Schrader AJ. Incidence and long-term prognosis of papillary compared to clear cell renal cell carcinoma--a multicentre study. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Oct;48(15):2347-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
PubMed 22698386
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-arm Clinical Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Toripalimab in Combination With Axitinib for Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy for Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma With High-risk Recurrence Factors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05768464
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IUNU-RC / IUNU-RC-102
- Conditions
- Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- toripalimab, axitinib, postoperative adjuvant therapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this prospective, multicenter, single-arm clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab in combination with axitinib for postoperative adjuvant therapy for non-clear renal cell carcinoma with high-risk recurrence factors.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| study group | Experimental | Drug: Toripalimab, Drug: AxitinibDrug: Toripalimab 240mg, intravenously every 3 weeks Drug: Axitinib 5 mg orraly twice daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Age 18-75 years old
- Participants with histologically confirmed non-clear renal cell carcinoma except clear cell RCC, chromophobe RCC and eosinophilic RCC, and must meet any of the following conditions:
- Patients who have completely resected the primary tumor (partial or radical nephrectomy), and M1 NED patients who have completely resected solid, isolated soft tissue metastases.
- Patients who have completely removed the renal tumor. The nephrectomy must be performed ≥ 3 weeks but ≤ 12 weeks before randomization. Partial nephrectomy and renal tumor enucleation are permitted;
- Patients must have no clinical or radiographic evidence of macroscopic residual lesions or distant metastasis (M0) after surgery. M1 participants must have no evidence of disease (M1 NED);
Key exclusion criteria (33 listed)
- Clear cell RCC, chromophobe RCC and eosinophilic RCC;
- Previous anti-tumor immunotherapy, including but not limited to cytokines (IL-2, IFN-α, etc.) and antibody drugs (anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 antibodies, etc.)
- Previous drug therapy targeting VEGF, VEGFR, or mTOR;
- Have participated in or are currently participating in an investigational drug trial within 4 weeks; major surgery performed within 4 weeks prior to randomization;
- Receive traditional Chinese medicines or proprietary Chinese medicine, adrenocortical hormone or other immunosuppressant systemic therapy within 2 weeks before enrollment; People who > 10 mg of prednisone or equivalent inhalers daily but have no active autoimmune disease may participate in this study;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ToripalimabAlso: anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody240mg intravenously every 3 weeks | Drug | study group |
| AxitinibAlso: TKI5mg orraly twice daily | Drug | study group |
Primary outcome
DFS
Time frame: 2 years
DFS is defined as time interval from the date of randomization to first date of recurrence/relapse (distant or local recurrence of [RCC] or occurrence of a secondary malignancy {occurrence of a second primary cancer other than RCC} or death). For participants with no DFS event, DFS was censored at date of last scan prior to time of analyses. Participants alive who did not have post-baseline disease assessments, DFS was censored at randomization. Participants who received further anti-tumor therapy prior to recurrence or occurrence of a secondary malignancy or death, DFS was censored on date of last scan prior to taking anti-tumor medication. Participants who missed 2 or more consecutive tumor scans immediately followed by an event were censored at date of last objective tumor assessment prior to missing/not readable scan.
3 secondary outcomes
OS
Time frame: 3 years
DRSS
Time frame: 3 years
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Mar 2023.
- Background: PubMed 32775427Liu T, Zhang M, Sun D. Immune Cell Infiltration and Identifying Genes of Prognostic Value in the Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Microenvironment by Bioinformatics Analysis. Biomed Res Int. 2020 Jul 25;2020:5019746. doi: 10.1155/2020/5019746. eCollection 2020.
- Background: PubMed 35596618Lobo J, Ohashi R, Amin MB, Berney DM, Comperat EM, Cree IA, Gill AJ, Hartmann A, Menon S, Netto GJ, Raspollini MR, Rubin MA, Tan PH, Tickoo SK, Tsuzuki T, Turajlic S, Zhou M, Srigley JR, Moch H. WHO 2022 landscape of papillary and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma. Histopathology. 2022 Oct;81(4):426-438. doi: 10.1111/his.14700. Epub 2022 Jun 10.
- Background: PubMed 22698386Steffens S, Janssen M, Roos FC, Becker F, Schumacher S, Seidel C, Wegener G, Thuroff JW, Hofmann R, Stockle M, Siemer S, Schrader M, Hartmann A, Kuczyk MA, Junker K, Schrader AJ. Incidence and long-term prognosis of papillary compared to clear cell renal cell carcinoma--a multicentre study. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Oct;48(15):2347-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
hongqian guo principal investigator
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Toripalimab and Axitinib in people with Non-clear Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 33 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact shun zhang (15050589789, explorershun@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
DFS (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05768464, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Mar 2023.