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ATTR-CMI-CARENCT05776212

Quantitative-imaging in Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis

An observational study of ATTR-CM, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in Netherlands.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), is a heart muscle disease that's stops the heart muscle working properly. With an ageing population, it is increasingly common but untreated, it has a poor prognosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
ATTR-CM
What is being tested?
18F-fluoride PET
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
140 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
25 Aug 2021to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: * Patients with cardiac transthyretin amyloid * Patients with cardiac light chain amyloid * Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Who may be able to join

  • Completion of informed consent
  • Age > 40 years for patients with ATTR or AL cardiac amyloidosis and age >30 years for patients with HCM
  • ATTR cardiac amyloid according to Expert Consensus Recommendations
  • AL amyloidosis according to Expert Consensus Recommendations
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy according to European Society of Cardiology guidelines

Who cannot join

  • Inability or unwilling to give informed consent
  • Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding or of child-bearing potential (women who have experienced menarche, are pre-menopausal and have not been sterilised) will not be enrolled into the trial.
  • Renal dysfunction (eGFR ≤30 mL/min/1.73m2)
  • NYHA Class IV heart failure
  • Patients with atrial fibrillation and poor rate control.
  • Contraindications to MR
  • Previous history of contrast allergy of adverse reactions (gadolinium)
  • Contraindications to tafamidis therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Riemer Slart, MD PhD contact

+31503611835

r.h.j.a.slart@umcg.nl

Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University Medical Centre Groningen

    Groningen, 9713 GZ

    Riemer HJ Slart, MD PhD, +31 50 361 1835, r.h.j.a.slart@umcg.nl

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), is a heart muscle disease that's stops the heart muscle working properly. With an ageing population, it is increasingly common but untreated, it has a poor prognosis. Several novel expensive treatments have become available, although we do not understand exactly how they work and why some patients respond, and others do not. The challenge is to develop better methods for monitoring the effects of these treatments, maximizing their benefits and cost-effectiveness. In I-CARE we aim to bring a new imaging technique, named 18F-fluoride PET, to the clinic and thereby improve the care of patients with ATTR-CM.

Hypotheses:

  1. A delayed imaging protocol and state-of-the-art PET motion correction will optimise 18F-fluoride imaging in ATTR-CM and provide a clear threshold in myocardial TBR values for the diagnosis of ATTR-CM.
  2. Optimised 18F-fluoride PET will provide a quantitative marker of the ATTR-CM burden that will allow disease progression and treatment response to be tracked.
  3. Myocardial 18F-fluoride TBR values will reduce in patients responding to tafamidis treatment and increase in non-responders and patients not receiving therapy
Read the detailed description

Studies have shown that there is calcium deposition in the heart muscle in ATTR-CM but exactly how this happens is not completely understood. Tafamidis, a new drug treatment, has shown improved outcomes for patients with ATTRCM by reducing hospitalisations and improving survival but the mechanism of action of Tafamidis is also not clearly understood yet. 18F-Fluoride PET/CT offers the opportunity to study this phenomenon of calcium deposition in ATTR-CM in more detail and study and track response to the new drug treatment. This will also provide an opportunity to investigate whether tafamidis therapy reduces calcium deposition in the heart muscle associated with ATTR-CM.

We have designed the study specifically to answer our research questions as best as possible, whilst keeping burdens to the patients at a minimum.

To the best of our knowledge this will be the first human study to utilise this imaging technique to assess and track response to the new drug treatment in ATTR-CM. We hope that it will provide major insights in to complex interactions at play, that could drive forward the development of novel therapeutic strategies for patients with ATTR-CM.

Conditions
ATTR-CM
Being tested
18F-fluoride PET
Keywords
Amyloidosis, Heart failure, 18F-fluoride positron emission tomography (PET), Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), Tafamidis
Medical subject headings
Amyloidosis, Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-fluoride PETRadiation

    Positron emission tomography using 18F-fluoride as a tracer

Study groups in NCT05776212
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Work package 1 - Optimisation of 18F-fluoride PET in ATTR-CMOptimise 18F-fluoride PET imaging of ATTR-CM with increased myocardial tissue to background ratio (TBR) uptake values to provide a state-of-the-art imaging modality for use in the other work packages. (n=15, ATTR-CM subjects)
Receives: Radiation: 18F-fluoride PET
Work package 2 - Differentiation ATTR-CM from phenocopiesEstablish the optimised 18F-fluoride TBR threshold that best differentiates ATTR-CM (n=100) from phenocopies (subjects with light chain amyloidosis, n=20 and subjects with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, n=20).
Receives: Radiation: 18F-fluoride PET
Work package 3 - In vivo calibration of 18F-fluoride PETIn vivo calibration of 18F-fluoride PET as a marker of the myocardial ATTR burden, calibrating optimised TBR values against the current imaging standard cardiac magnetic resonance imaging extracellular volume. (Subjects with ATTR-CM, n=100)
Receives: Radiation: 18F-fluoride PET
Work package 4 - Disease progression and treatment responseEstablish ability of 18F-fluoride PET to track disease progression and treatment response in ATTR-CM at one year follow up. (Subjects with ATTR-CM, n=100)
Receives: Radiation: 18F-fluoride PET

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. TBR threshold

    Tissue to background ratio with a good specificity and sensitivity to differentiatie subjects with ATTR-CM from subjects with phenocopies.

    Measured: 1.5 years

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Change in TBR

    Change in TBR on 18F-fluoride PET/CT during one year of follow up.

    Measured: 2.5 years

  2. Change in cardiac indices on CMR

    Change in cardiac indices on magnetic resonance imaging, such as left ventricular ejection fraction

    Measured: 2.5 years

  3. Change in cardiac biomarkers

    Change in NT-ProBNP during one year of follow up.

    Measured: 2.5 years

  4. Change in clinical measures

    Change in clinical measures such as 6-minute walk test

    Measured: 2.5 years

  5. TBR threshold

    Specificity and sensitivity of TBR thresholds at different scanning times.

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Change in Cardiac biomarkers

    Change in cardiac high sensitivity troponin I during 1 year of follow up

    Measured: 2.5 years

  7. Change in clinical measures

    Change in KCCQ score during 1 year of follow up

    Measured: 2.5 years

  8. Change in cardiac indices on CMR

    change in left ventricular mass at 1 year follow up

    Measured: 2.5 years

  9. Change in cardiac indices on CMR

    change in extracellular volume at 1 year follow up

    Measured: 2.5 years

  10. Change in cardiac indices on CMR

    Change in left ventricular global longitudinal strain at 1 year follow up

    Measured: 2.5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Mar 2023
  2. Study start25 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
140 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05776212
Sponsor's protocol ID
202000469
Other IDs
2020-003350-72
Acronym
I-CARE
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
26 Jan 2023
Last updated
26 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: At the time of publication of the results in a peer-reviewed manuscript, the minimal data set underlying the findings will be made publicly available, either as part of the submission or through a stable, public repository such as EASY (DANS), DataverseNL or Zenodo. The "minimal data set" consists of the data set used to reach the conclusions drawn in the manuscript with related metadata and methods, and any additional data required to replicate the reported study findings in their entirety, including the values behind the means, standard deviations, and other measures reported, the values used to build graphs, and the points extracted from images for analysis. To obtain access to the full data set, a research proposal and analysis plan has to be submitted.

Publications

  • Tubben A, Prakken NHJ, Ivashchenko OV, Tingen HSA, Glaudemans AWJM, Noordzij W, Nienhuis HLA, van der Meer P, Slart RHJA. Feasibility of the absolute quantification and left ventricular segmentation of cardiac sympathetic innervation in wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis cardiomyopathy with [123I]-MIBG SPECT/CT: The I-NERVE study. J Nucl Cardiol. 2025 Mar;45:102146. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2025.102146. Epub 2025 Feb 3.

    PubMed 39909199

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of ATTR-CM, run by University of Edinburgh at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Riemer Slart, MD PhD (+31503611835, r.h.j.a.slart@umcg.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

TBR threshold (time frame: 1.5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05776212, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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