Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or PersistentNCT05794464
The SAFE Prospective Registry
A study testing Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion in people with Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 1 site in Czechia.
Trial summary
Secretoneurin (SN) is a neuropeptide from the chromogranin family that influences intracellular calcium handling. SN suppresses calcium leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through the ryanodine receptor. SN is a novel biomarker that has shown the potential to predict adverse arrhythmic events. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent
- What is being tested?
- Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCzechia
- Study dates
- 1 May 2023to Aug 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Atrial fibrillation (Afib); (paroxysmal, persistent)
- Patients indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
- Signed informed consent
Who cannot join
- Longstanding or permanent atrial fibrillation
- Severe mitral regurgitation
- Heart failure with a permanently reduced ejection fraction
- Cerebral ischaemic stroke in < 3 months
- Severe kidney injury
- Severe renal insufficiency
- Hepatic insufficiency limiting biomarker sampling
- Myocardial infarction < 3 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospital Ostrava
Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region, 70852
Jiří Hynčica, 0042059737 ext. 2587, eticka.komise@fno.cz
Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC
About this study
Official title: Secretoneurin as a Biomarker of Atrial Fibrillation rEcurrence After Catheter Ablation/Electrical Cardioversion
Secretoneurin (SN) is a neuropeptide from the chromogranin family that influences intracellular calcium handling. SN suppresses calcium leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through the ryanodine receptor. SN is a novel biomarker that has shown the potential to predict adverse arrhythmic events.
Read the detailed description
The aim of the study is to sample SN before and after catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (Afib) to predict the recurrence after CA. Also, the uric acid/albumin ratio will be assessed as a marker of Afib recurrence. Since the uric acid/albumin ratio has been shown to be predictive of Afib in patients with myocardial infarction moreover incidence of atrial fibrillation is higher in patients with gout. As a side branch marker for silent brain injury, neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and protein S100B will be evaluated. NSE showed in small trials a significant increase after catheter ablation, as well as S100B. The prognostic power is not clear yet. From the systematic review, the most powerful predictors seem to be N-terminal (NT)-prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-Pro-BNP/BNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Carboxy-terminal telopeptide of collagen type I. Biomarkers are divided into 3 main types: congestion, inflammation, and renal function.
Patients will be enrolled before catheter ablation/electrical cardioversion for Afib after signing IS, and the blood sampling will be performed the day before and the day after catheter ablation. In the electric cardioversion arm, the blood sampling will be performed before electrical cardioversion and 2h after the cardioversion before discharge.
Patients will be followed for recurrency - all patients will have a 24-hour ECG Holter and External loop recorder (MDT) for two weeks after the three months of the blanking period. Clinical outpatient control will ensue in the 4th, eighth,12, and 24 months.
- Being tested
- Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, secretoneurin, catheter ablation, electrical cardio version
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversionProcedure or surgery
Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardio version are procedures intended to treat atrial fibrillation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion | Experimental | Study subjects indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion will be enrolled in this study arm. Receives: Procedure: Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels will be assessed
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Brain injury detection
Brain injury will be detected using serum protein S100B and neuron specific enolase.
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2023
- Study start1 May 2023
- Primary completionMay 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or PersistentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- The study subjects will be enrolled in one group.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Ostrava
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC, Principal investigator, University Hospital Ostrava
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05794464
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FNO-IKK-SAFE
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 20 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 7 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers. The data may be provided upon request.
Publications
Anderson ME. Will secretoneurin be the next big thing? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Feb 3;65(4):352-354. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.11.028. No abstract available.
PubMed 25634833Ottesen AH, Louch WE, Carlson CR, Landsverk OJB, Kurola J, Johansen RF, Moe MK, Aronsen JM, Hoiseth AD, Jarstadmarken H, Nygard S, Bjoras M, Sjaastad I, Pettila V, Stridsberg M, Omland T, Christensen G, Rosjo H. Secretoneurin is a novel prognostic cardiovascular biomarker associated with cardiomyocyte calcium handling. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Feb 3;65(4):339-351. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.10.065.
PubMed 25634832Selcuk M, Cinar T, Saylik F, Akbulut T, Asal S, Cicek V, Hayiroglu MI, Tanboga IH. Predictive value of uric acid/albumin ratio for the prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with ST-Elevation myocardial infarction. Rev Invest Clin. 2022 May 2;74(3):156-164. doi: 10.24875/RIC.22000072.
PubMed 35797660Zhong X, Jiao H, Zhao D, Teng J. Serum Uric Acid Levels in Relation to Atrial Fibrillation: A Case-Control Study. Med Sci Monit. 2022 Feb 27;28:e934007. doi: 10.12659/MSM.934007.
PubMed 35220390Kuo YJ, Tsai TH, Chang HP, Chua S, Chung SY, Yang CH, Lin CJ, Wu CJ, Hang CL. The risk of atrial fibrillation in patients with gout: a nationwide population-based study. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 7;6:32220. doi: 10.1038/srep32220.
PubMed 27599578Acibuca A, Vurgun VK, Gerede DM, Altin AT, Gul IS, Candemir B, Isikay Togay C, Kilickap M, Akyurek O. Serum neuron-specific enolase, a marker of neuronal injury, increases after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Int Med Res. 2018 Nov;46(11):4518-4526. doi: 10.1177/0300060518767768. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
PubMed 30185093Boyalla V, Harling L, Snell A, Kralj-Hans I, Barradas-Pires A, Haldar S, Khan HR, Cleland JGF, Athanasiou T, Harding SE, Wong T. Biomarkers as predictors of recurrence of atrial fibrillation post ablation: an updated and expanded systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jun;111(6):680-691. doi: 10.1007/s00392-021-01978-w. Epub 2022 Jan 9.
PubMed 34999932Plasek J, Vrtal J, Chobolova N, Svagera Z, Drienikova D, Pudich J, Rachela M, Stejskal D, Dodulik J, Vaclavik J. Secretoneurin plasma levels are decreased after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation-patients with AF produce lower SN levels than healthy individuals: the SAFE registry. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025 Oct 16;12:1664855. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1664855. eCollection 2025.
PubMed 41179559
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Secretoneurin as a Biomarker of Atrial Fibrillation rEcurrence After Catheter Ablation/Electrical Cardioversion
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05794464
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FNO-IKK-SAFE
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, secretoneurin, catheter ablation, electrical cardio version
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital OstravaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 May 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Secretoneurin (SN) is a neuropeptide from the chromogranin family that influences intracellular calcium handling. SN suppresses calcium leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through the ryanodine receptor. SN is a novel biomarker that has shown the potential to predict adverse arrhythmic events.
Detailed description
The aim of the study is to sample SN before and after catheter ablation (CA) for atrial fibrillation (Afib) to predict the recurrence after CA. Also, the uric acid/albumin ratio will be assessed as a marker of Afib recurrence. Since the uric acid/albumin ratio has been shown to be predictive of Afib in patients with myocardial infarction moreover incidence of atrial fibrillation is higher in patients with gout. As a side branch marker for silent brain injury, neuron-specific enolase (NSE) and protein S100B will be evaluated. NSE showed in small trials a significant increase after catheter ablation, as well as S100B. The prognostic power is not clear yet. From the systematic review, the most powerful predictors seem to be N-terminal (NT)-prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-Pro-BNP/BNP), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Carboxy-terminal telopeptide of collagen type I. Biomarkers are divided into 3 main types: congestion, inflammation, and renal function.
Patients will be enrolled before catheter ablation/electrical cardioversion for Afib after signing IS, and the blood sampling will be performed the day before and the day after catheter ablation. In the electric cardioversion arm, the blood sampling will be performed before electrical cardioversion and 2h after the cardioversion before discharge.
Patients will be followed for recurrency - all patients will have a 24-hour ECG Holter and External loop recorder (MDT) for two weeks after the three months of the blanking period. Clinical outpatient control will ensue in the 4th, eighth,12, and 24 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- The study subjects will be enrolled in one group.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion | Experimental | Procedure: Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversionStudy subjects indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion will be enrolled in this study arm. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Atrial fibrillation (Afib); (paroxysmal, persistent)
- Patients indicated for catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion
- Signed informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Longstanding or permanent atrial fibrillation
- Severe mitral regurgitation
- Heart failure with a permanently reduced ejection fraction
- Cerebral ischaemic stroke in < 3 months
- Severe kidney injury
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversionCatheter ablation and/or electrical cardio version are procedures intended to treat atrial fibrillation. | Procedure or surgery | Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion |
Primary outcome
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels
Time frame: 24 months
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels will be assessed
1 secondary outcome
Brain injury detection
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Sep 2023.
- Background: PubMed 25634833Anderson ME. Will secretoneurin be the next big thing? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Feb 3;65(4):352-354. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.11.028. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25634832Ottesen AH, Louch WE, Carlson CR, Landsverk OJB, Kurola J, Johansen RF, Moe MK, Aronsen JM, Hoiseth AD, Jarstadmarken H, Nygard S, Bjoras M, Sjaastad I, Pettila V, Stridsberg M, Omland T, Christensen G, Rosjo H. Secretoneurin is a novel prognostic cardiovascular biomarker associated with cardiomyocyte calcium handling. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Feb 3;65(4):339-351. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.10.065.
- Background: PubMed 35797660Selcuk M, Cinar T, Saylik F, Akbulut T, Asal S, Cicek V, Hayiroglu MI, Tanboga IH. Predictive value of uric acid/albumin ratio for the prediction of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with ST-Elevation myocardial infarction. Rev Invest Clin. 2022 May 2;74(3):156-164. doi: 10.24875/RIC.22000072.
- Background: PubMed 35220390Zhong X, Jiao H, Zhao D, Teng J. Serum Uric Acid Levels in Relation to Atrial Fibrillation: A Case-Control Study. Med Sci Monit. 2022 Feb 27;28:e934007. doi: 10.12659/MSM.934007.
- Background: PubMed 27599578Kuo YJ, Tsai TH, Chang HP, Chua S, Chung SY, Yang CH, Lin CJ, Wu CJ, Hang CL. The risk of atrial fibrillation in patients with gout: a nationwide population-based study. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 7;6:32220. doi: 10.1038/srep32220.
- Background: PubMed 30185093Acibuca A, Vurgun VK, Gerede DM, Altin AT, Gul IS, Candemir B, Isikay Togay C, Kilickap M, Akyurek O. Serum neuron-specific enolase, a marker of neuronal injury, increases after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Int Med Res. 2018 Nov;46(11):4518-4526. doi: 10.1177/0300060518767768. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
- Background: PubMed 34999932Boyalla V, Harling L, Snell A, Kralj-Hans I, Barradas-Pires A, Haldar S, Khan HR, Cleland JGF, Athanasiou T, Harding SE, Wong T. Biomarkers as predictors of recurrence of atrial fibrillation post ablation: an updated and expanded systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Res Cardiol. 2022 Jun;111(6):680-691. doi: 10.1007/s00392-021-01978-w. Epub 2022 Jan 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41179559Plasek J, Vrtal J, Chobolova N, Svagera Z, Drienikova D, Pudich J, Rachela M, Stejskal D, Dodulik J, Vaclavik J. Secretoneurin plasma levels are decreased after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation-patients with AF produce lower SN levels than healthy individuals: the SAFE registry. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025 Oct 16;12:1664855. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1664855. eCollection 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers. The data may be provided upon request.
Related trials for Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent
Active, not recruiting
A Study of VARIPULSE Catheter and TRUPULSE Generator With VARIPULSE Pro Software in Participants With PAF or PsAF
Atrial Fibrillation
Active, not recruiting
Safety and Effectiveness of the Globe® Pulsed Field System for Treating Patients With Symptomatic Paroxysmal or Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
RecruitingObservational study
Reversal of Atrial Substrate to Prevent Atrial Fibrillation Cohort Study
Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent
RecruitingObservational study
Safety and Efficacy of the CoolCryo System for Cardiac Cryoablation in the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent, Mitral Valve Disease
Recruiting
A Prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Pulmonary Vein Isolation Plus Box Isolation of Fibrotic Areas With the Globe® Pulsed Field System for Treating Patients With Symptomatic Paroxysmal or Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAF), Persistent Atrial Fibrillation
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jiří Plášek, MD,PhD,FESC principal investigator
University Hospital Ostrava
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Catheter ablation and/or electrical cardioversion in people with Atrial Fibrillation, Paroxysmal or Persistent, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 1 site in Czechia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jiří Hynčica (0042059737 ext. 2587, jiri.hyncica@fno.cz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Atrial fibrillation recurrence based on secretoneurin levels (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05794464, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Sep 2023.