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Breast NeoplasmsSCRBCNCT05807516

Single-cell RNAseq Breast Cancer

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms, run by Regina Elena Cancer Institute at 2 sites in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Molecular characterization of persistent tumor cells remaining after NAC and infiltrating immune cells, for example, M2 macrophages, could strongly contribute to identifying targeted therapeutic approaches for this disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq), whole-exome sequencing (WES)
How many people
20 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
14 Dec 2021to 31 Dec 2024
How long will I take part?
24 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The retrospective study will be performed using only formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples for protein expression profiling (proteomics) from patients withthe above inclusion/exclusion criteria from the archives of the Pathological anatomy of the IRE. The prospective study foresees the collection of biological samples by the centers involved in the study and the freezing of all the samples at the IRE Biological Bank.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with histologically proven primary invasive breast cancer >1.5cm in size, with molecular assessed stage IIA to IIIB defined as TNBC, and who will undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy and subsequent surgery (and/or have undergone - retrospective part).
  • informed consent (prospective part)

Who cannot join

  • pregnancy, metastatic breast cancer, previous chemotherapy, hormone therapy, radiation therapy, previous other cancers or contralateral breast cancer

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Policlinico Umberto I

    Roma, 00161

    Paolo Marchetti

    Recruiting
  • "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute

    Rome, 00144

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Study of the Impact of Neoadjuvant Therapy on the Heterogeneity of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Through Single-cell RNA Sequencing (scRNAseq) and Whole-exome Sequencing (WES)

Molecular characterization of persistent tumor cells remaining after NAC and infiltrating immune cells, for example, M2 macrophages, could strongly contribute to identifying targeted therapeutic approaches for this disease.

Read the detailed description

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents approximately 15-20% of all breast cancers. Its features are lack of expression of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2). TNBC exhibits a biologically aggressive behavior and a high inter- and intra-tumor molecular heterogeneity which has recently been highlighted also in single cell RNAseq (scRNAseq) studies. Patients with TNBC often have less positive outcomes then other breast cancer subtypes, due to the absence of specific therapeutic targets.

Results of single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) in TNBC before and after treatment with chemotherapy (NAC) were recently reported for a small group of patients. Genetic alterations are also investigated by Whole Exome Sequencing (WES).

In addition scRNAseq analysis confirmed the presence of a high percentage of M2 macrophages in TNBC and tumor-adjacent tissue. These macrophages are clinically relevant and able to predict outcome in TNBC.

Based on the above evidence, we hypothesize that molecular characterization of persistent tumor cells remaining after NAC and infiltrating immune cells, for example, M2 macrophages, could strongly contribute to identifying targeted therapeutic approaches for this disease.

We will conduct a pilot study with a combined retrospective and prospective observational design.

Cancer patients diagnosed with histologically proven primary invasive breast cancer with a stage IIA to IIIB and assessed at the molecular level and defined as TNBC, will be eligible to participate to the study. Furthermore, only patients with a tumor >1.5cm in size will be considered, which is the selection criterion for the administration of neoadjuvant therapy.

Being tested
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq), whole-exome sequencing (WES)
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq), whole-exome sequencing (WES)Other

    Combined both retrospective and prospective observational design

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate chemoterapy effect

    Decipher, through the execution of scRNAseq profiles, the transcriptional reprogramming that occurs during chemotherapy (NAC) in triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) and provide information of prognostic and/or predictive relevance of response to NAC

    Measured: 26 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2023
  2. Study start14 Dec 2021
  3. Primary completion12 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
Target duration
24 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05807516
Sponsor's protocol ID
RS1637/21
Acronym
SCRBC
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
29 Mar 2023
Last updated
25 Apr 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Neoplasms, run by Regina Elena Cancer Institute at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Giovanni Blandino (+39 06 52662911, giovanni.blandino@ifo.gov.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate chemoterapy effect (time frame: 26 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2023.

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