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NephrolithiasisNCT05808257

Thulium vs. Hol:YAG Laser

A study testing Thulium Fibre Laser and Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet in people with Nephrolithiasis, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized prospective study to compare stone free rates and operative efficiency of two laser systems used during retrograde intrarenal surgery for kidney stone disease: 1. A superpulsed thulium fiber laser (thulium) 2. A pulse modulated high power holmium laser (Holmium) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Nephrolithiasis
What is being tested?
Thulium Fibre Laser and Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
82 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Jan 2022to 1 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Undergoing single stage unilateral RIRS for total stone burden volume >5mm to < 20 mm
  • Preoperative CT scan for baseline measurements

Who cannot join

  • Anatomic variations: horseshoe kidney, pelvic kidney, ptotic kidney, urinary diversion or ureteral stricture
  • Ureteral stent
  • Uric acid component >50% on stone analysis
  • Prior ureteroscopy within 6 weeks of current surgery
  • Irreversible coagulopathy
  • Urothelial tumor(s), direct extraction of the stone(s) without needing laser lithotripsy, and failure to reach the stone in the upper urinary tract with the ureteroscope.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mount Sinai West

    New York, New York, 10019

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Superpulsed Thulium Fiber Laser VS. Pulse Modulated High Power Holmium:YAG Laser For Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery

This is a randomized prospective study to compare stone free rates and operative efficiency of two laser systems used during retrograde intrarenal surgery for kidney stone disease:

  1. A superpulsed thulium fiber laser (thulium)
  2. A pulse modulated high power holmium laser (Holmium)
Read the detailed description

This is a randomized prospective study. The purpose is to compare the stone free rate and operative efficiency of two leading contemporary laser systems used during retrograde intrarenal surgery for kidney stone disease. The researchers will compare the following two systems:

  1. A superpulsed thulium fiber laser (thulium)
  2. A pulse modulated high power holmium laser (Holmium)

The researchers will recruit 82 subjects undergoing single stage unilateral ureteroscopy for renal stones with a volume between >5mm to < 20 mm. Subjects will be randomized to undergo lithotripsy with either Ho:YAG or Thulium lasers.

All subjects will undergo surgical interventions that abide by broadly accepted guidelines and standards of care.

The primary outcome is stone free rate evaluated by postoperative CT scans done 6-12 weeks after surgery.

Conditions
Nephrolithiasis
Being tested
Thulium Fibre Laser, Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet
Medical subject headings
Nephrolithiasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thulium Fibre LaserDevice

    Also called TFL

    The TFL is a relatively new laser in the field of urology. First introduced on the market in 2017, it offers theoretically superior stone dusting qualities and smaller fiber sizes to allow for better irrigation.

  • Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-GarnetDevice

    Also called Ho:YAG

    The Ho:YAG is currently the most commonly used laser in the field of urology and for the better part of the last 3 decades has been considered the gold standard for laser lithotripsy.

Study groups in NCT05808257
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Thulium Fibre Laser (TFL)ExperimentalPatients who are randomized to undergo ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy with the Thulium fibre laser (TFL)
Receives: Device: Thulium Fibre Laser
Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (Ho:YAG)ExperimentalPatients who are randomized to undergo ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy with the Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (Ho:YAG) laser
Receives: Device: Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Stone Free Status

    Stone free status as determined by 6-12 week postoperative CT scan to assess laser efficacy

    Measured: 6-12 weeks postoperative

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Fragmentation Speed

    Fragmentation speed is calculated by dividing stone volume by lasing time (mm3/sec). This is a measure of how quickly the laser breaks down the kidney stones.

    Measured: Intraoperatively (Day 1)

  2. Lasing Activity

    Lasing activity is calculated by dividing lasing time by lithotripsy operative time (%). This measures the percentage of time during surgery that the surgeon is actively using the laser to break down kidney stones.

    Measured: Intraoperatively (Day 1)

  3. Energy Utilization

    Energy utilization is calculated by dividing laser energy by stone volume (J/mm3). This is a measure of how much laser energy is needed to break down a stone.

    Measured: Intraoperatively (Day 1)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Apr 2023
  2. Study start7 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
82 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05808257
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY-22-01521
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
29 Mar 2023
Last updated
29 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: No individual participant data will be shared. Aggregate results will be published by the investigators in academic journals.

Publications

  • Gupta K, Ricapito A, Connors C, Khargi R, Yaghoubian AJ, Gallante B, Atallah WM, Gupta M. Is There a Winner? Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing SuperPulse Thulium Fiber Laser vs Pulse-Modulated High-Power Holmium:YAG Laser for Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery. J Urol. 2025 Mar;213(3):274-282. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000004310. Epub 2025 Feb 7.

    PubMed 39918120

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Thulium Fibre Laser and Holmium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet in people with Nephrolithiasis, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Stone Free Status (time frame: 6-12 weeks postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05808257, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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