MigraineNCT05809375
Coping Skills Training in Individuals With Migraine
A study testing Coping Skills Training in people with Migraine, run by Hacettepe University.
Trial summary
This study was planned to investigate the effects of coping skills training on pain, quality of life, disability level, and coping skills in individuals with migraine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Migraine
- What is being tested?
- Coping Skills Training
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- May 2023to Jul 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- have a diagnosis of migraine meeting the International Headache Society diagnostic criteria (ICHD-3 beta International Classification of Headache Disorders),
- to be between the ages of 18-65,
- to have a migraine onset age younger than 50 (migraine onset age shouldn't be 50 years or more because being above is usually a secondary reason)
- to be literate.
Who cannot join
- have psychotic disorders, organic brain damage, other types of headaches, a history of traumatic head injuries, neck pain, any pathology causing headaches in the head and neck,
- alcohol or substance use,
- pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
Hacettepe University contact
About this study
Official title: Investigation of the Effects of a Client-centered Coping Skills Training in Individuals With Migraine: A Randomized Controlled Study
This study was planned to investigate the effects of coping skills training on pain, quality of life, disability level, and coping skills in individuals with migraine.
Read the detailed description
Migraine is a type of headache that lasts 4-72 hours, and it is characterized by throbbing pain on one side of the head, and recurrent attacks, making routine daily activities and movements difficult. Also, nausea and vomiting may accompany migraine, and sensitivity to both light and sound may increase. The World Health Organization (WHO) lists migraine as the disease that causes the most disability.
Approaches to the treatment of migraine consist of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Within the scope of non-pharmacological approaches, it is aimed to increase the coping skills of the individual by using methods such as exercise, stress management, and cognitive behavioral therapy, which include physical, mental, and cognitive interventions. Although these approaches are effective respectively, since migraine affects the whole life of the individual, there is a need for applications in which the approaches are applied with a combined and individual perspective. It has been shown that coping skills training improves both the physical and mental health and well-being of individuals with chronic headaches. It is known to cause a decrease in pain intensity, migraine attacks, and drug use. At the same time, it is aimed to adapt the individual to live efficiently. Despite these positive effects, there is a limited number of studies examining the effect of migraine coping skills training on individuals' disabilities and coping skills. Therefore, within the scope of this study, the effects of client-centered coping skills training on pain, disability, coping skills, and quality of life were examined.
- Conditions
- Migraine
- Being tested
- Coping Skills Training
- Keywords
- Migraine, Pain, Coping Skills, Quality of Life
- Medical subject headings
- Migraine Disorders, Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Coping Skills TrainingOther
In the intervention, it was acted in a way to include the educational content determined by the International Headache Association and with a problem-solving perspective. The coping skills training contents in the literature were combined, and the CST prepared by including the most used and related contents will be given. CST includes a targeted therapy specifically developed for this study to address the needs and expectations of individuals with migraine. The targeted CST was designed by the authors, consisting of an occupational therapist, and two physiotherapists with clinical, and academic experience. It is planned as a total of eight sessions, and two sessions per week. CST includes giving information about migraine, activity tempo, progressive muscle relaxation exercise, stress management, social participation, leisure time management, general evaluation of the program, and home program.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Coping Skills Training Group | Active comparator | Coping skills training (CST) will be given to the intervention group in line with the goals of the International Headache Society. Of the participants included in this study, the ones in the intervention group will be evaluated before and after the intervention. Receives: Other: Coping Skills Training |
| Control Grup | No intervention | The participants in the control group will be evaluated at the beginning and after four weeks. CST will be given to the control group participants, if they want to, after the final evaluation. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The patients are asked to rate the average pain perception they felt during the day in a 10 cm straight line. The beginning of the line means "0 = no pain," and the end of the line means "10 = maximal pain."
Measured: four weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Nottingham Health Profile (NHP)
The Quality of life of the participants is assessed by using the NHP. It consists of 38 items assessing how severe an impact the respondent thinks their health is having on six dimensions: sleep, physical mobility, energy, pain, emotional reactions, and social isolation. Every item has a different weight, depending on the severity of the symptom. The sum of the weighted scores is 100 for each subdimension. Thus, summing all weighted values of every item, the score between 0 and 100 is obtained for each subdimension. The total score was obtained by summing the scores of six subdimensions, giving values between 0 and 600. Higher scores indicate a greater level of distress. The NHP is valid and reliable in Turkish populations.
Measured: four weeks
Migraine Disability Assessment Score (MIDAS)
It consists of five questions that measures the influence of headaches on three domains of activity over the preceding 3 months: paid and school work, household work, and leisure activities with family or in social situations. MIDAS measures the number of days in which migraine interferes with these activities, and establishes four disability grades: minimal, mild, moderate, and severe disability. The MIDAS is valid and reliable in Turkish populations.
Measured: four weeks
The brief COPE
The Brief COPE measures strategies for coping with stress and includes 14 subscales in which two items are grouped into two coping strategies: effective approach coping (active coping, acceptance, positive reframing, planning, use of emotional or instrumental support) and ineffective avoidant coping (denial, self-distraction, substance use, behavioural disengagement, venting, and self-blame). Each question has a selection range from 1 ("I have not been doing this at all") to 4 ("I have been doing this a lot"), and the higher subscale scores indicate using those coping strategies more. The Brief COPE is valid and reliable in Turkish populations.
Measured: four weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Apr 2023
- Study startMay 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completionJun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionJul 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for MigraineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study was designed as an assessor-blind, randomized controlled, and parallel-group study.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Etkin Bagi, Hacettepe University
- Investigators
- Gamze Ekici, Principal investigator, Hacettepe UniversityMahmut Yaran, Study chair, Ondokuz Mayıs University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05809375
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HU-ERG-EB-01
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 22 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 12 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Investigation of the Effects of a Client-centered Coping Skills Training in Individuals With Migraine: A Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05809375
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HU-ERG-EB-01
- Conditions
- Migraine
- Keywords
- Migraine, Pain, Coping Skills, Quality of Life
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Hacettepe UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jul 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was planned to investigate the effects of coping skills training on pain, quality of life, disability level, and coping skills in individuals with migraine.
Detailed description
Migraine is a type of headache that lasts 4-72 hours, and it is characterized by throbbing pain on one side of the head, and recurrent attacks, making routine daily activities and movements difficult. Also, nausea and vomiting may accompany migraine, and sensitivity to both light and sound may increase. The World Health Organization (WHO) lists migraine as the disease that causes the most disability.
Approaches to the treatment of migraine consist of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Within the scope of non-pharmacological approaches, it is aimed to increase the coping skills of the individual by using methods such as exercise, stress management, and cognitive behavioral therapy, which include physical, mental, and cognitive interventions. Although these approaches are effective respectively, since migraine affects the whole life of the individual, there is a need for applications in which the approaches are applied with a combined and individual perspective. It has been shown that coping skills training improves both the physical and mental health and well-being of individuals with chronic headaches. It is known to cause a decrease in pain intensity, migraine attacks, and drug use. At the same time, it is aimed to adapt the individual to live efficiently. Despite these positive effects, there is a limited number of studies examining the effect of migraine coping skills training on individuals' disabilities and coping skills. Therefore, within the scope of this study, the effects of client-centered coping skills training on pain, disability, coping skills, and quality of life were examined.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This study was designed as an assessor-blind, randomized controlled, and parallel-group study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Coping Skills Training Group | Active comparator | Other: Coping Skills TrainingCoping skills training (CST) will be given to the intervention group in line with the goals of the International Headache Society. Of the participants included in this study, the ones in the intervention group will be evaluated before and after the intervention. |
| Control Grup | No intervention | –The participants in the control group will be evaluated at the beginning and after four weeks. CST will be given to the control group participants, if they want to, after the final evaluation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- have a diagnosis of migraine meeting the International Headache Society diagnostic criteria (ICHD-3 beta International Classification of Headache Disorders),
- to be between the ages of 18-65,
- to have a migraine onset age younger than 50 (migraine onset age shouldn't be 50 years or more because being above is usually a secondary reason)
- to be literate.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- have psychotic disorders, organic brain damage, other types of headaches, a history of traumatic head injuries, neck pain, any pathology causing headaches in the head and neck,
- alcohol or substance use,
- pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Coping Skills TrainingIn the intervention, it was acted in a way to include the educational content determined by the International Headache Association and with a problem-solving perspective. The coping skills training contents in the literature were combined, and the CST prepared by including the most used and related contents will be given. CST includes a targeted therapy specifically developed for this study to address the needs and expectations of individuals with migraine. The targeted CST was designed by the authors, consisting of an occupational therapist, and two physiotherapists with clinical, and academic experience. It is planned as a total of eight sessions, and two sessions per week. CST includes giving information about migraine, activity tempo, progressive muscle relaxation exercise, stress management, social participation, leisure time management, general evaluation of the program, and home program. | Other | Coping Skills Training Group |
Primary outcome
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Time frame: four weeks
The patients are asked to rate the average pain perception they felt during the day in a 10 cm straight line. The beginning of the line means "0 = no pain," and the end of the line means "10 = maximal pain."
3 secondary outcomes
Nottingham Health Profile (NHP)
Time frame: four weeks
Migraine Disability Assessment Score (MIDAS)
Time frame: four weeks
The brief COPE
Time frame: four weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Apr 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hacettepe University contact
Gamze Ekici principal investigator
Hacettepe University
Mahmut Yaran study chair
Ondokuz Mayıs University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Coping Skills Training in people with Migraine, run by Hacettepe University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Etkin BAĞCI (+905067983965, etkinbag@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (time frame: four weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2023.