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Transplant;Failure,KidneyNCT05811468

Study Correlation Between Blood, Tissue Gene Expression, Donor Derived Cell Free DNA and Histopathology in Kidney Transplant Recipients

An observational study of Transplant;Failure,Kidney and Kidney Transplant, run by Rush University Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will compare the performance of Gene Expression Profile (GEP)/ Donor derived cell free deoxyribonucleic acid (dd-cfDNA) tests, to the following tests: Molecular Microscope (MMDx) and histopathology (study of changes in tissues caused by disease) in their ability to diagnose (exactly identify) various types… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
26 Sep 2023to 30 May 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing a for cause biopsy due to ongoing or suspected "injury" of the kidney allograft.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients undergoing a for cause biopsy due to ongoing or suspected "injury" of the allograft.
  • Patients will be between 3 months and 7 years post-transplant episode.
  • Recipients of both cadaveric and living donor renal transplant are considered eligible.

Who cannot join

  • No multi organ transplant recipients will be included.
  • Pregnancy
  • HIV positive recipients
  • Recipients of kidney transplant from an identical sibling
  • Patients with active and biopsy proven BK nephropathy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Rush University Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study to Evaluate the Correlation Between Peripheral Gene Expression Profile Testing, Tissue-based Gene Expression Profiling, Donor Derived Cell Free DNA, and Histopathology Among High-risk Kidney Transplant Recipients

This study will compare the performance of Gene Expression Profile (GEP)/ Donor derived cell free deoxyribonucleic acid (dd-cfDNA) tests, to the following tests: Molecular Microscope (MMDx) and histopathology (study of changes in tissues caused by disease) in their ability to diagnose (exactly identify) various types of injury within the transplanted kidney.

Read the detailed description

This study will evaluate the performance of the blood-based assays like gene expression panel (GEP), and donor derived cell free DNA (dd-cfDNA) against tissue-based assays like molecular microscope (MMDX) and histopathology in their ability to more accurately detect presence of rejection among kidney transplant recipients deemed at higher than usual risk for immunologic injury i.e., rejection.

Furthermore, the study should shed light on the ability of the different blood- based assays to accurately discern between the different types of rejection (early cellular versus humoral) against such confirmed by histopathology and molecular microscope.

The study will also shed light on the ability of these noninvasive biomarkers to be utilized as a tool of immunomodulation in addition to studying their ability to accurately confirm presence of adequately treated rejection among the recipients of kidney transplant.

Keywords
Gene expression profile, Molecular microscope, Donor derived cell free DNA, Kidney biopsy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantify the number of rejections in the kidney allograft detected via non invasive blood- based testing as reflected in abnormal laboratory readout of GEP value and dd-CFDNA fraction.

    The number of rejections in the kidney allograft detected via blood- based non invasive testing will be measured and compared to the number of rejection cases detected by histopathology and MMDX to ascertain accuracy of blood based assays to detect rejection among kidney transplant recipients

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Quantify the number of rejection cases detected by histopathology and MMDX as reported by respective pathology laboratories/ pathologists

    Measure the number of rejections in the kidney allograft detected by histopathology and MMDX as invasive tests and ascertain concordance of those results with blood based non invasive assays.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2023
  2. Study start26 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion30 May 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 May 2025 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Trouble enrolling

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05811468
Sponsor's protocol ID
22060707
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
17 Mar 2023
Last updated
19 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Gupta G, Moinuddin I, Kamal L, King AL, Winstead R, Demehin M, Kang L, Kimball P, Levy M, Bhati C, Massey HD, Kumar D, Halloran PF. Correlation of Donor-derived Cell-free DNA With Histology and Molecular Diagnoses of Kidney Transplant Biopsies. Transplantation. 2022 May 1;106(5):1061-1070. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000003838. Epub 2021 May 28.

    PubMed 34075006
  • Park S, Guo K, Heilman RL, Poggio ED, Taber DJ, Marsh CL, Kurian SM, Kleiboeker S, Weems J, Holman J, Zhao L, Sinha R, Brietigam S, Rebello C, Abecassis MM, Friedewald JJ. Combining Blood Gene Expression and Cellfree DNA to Diagnose Subclinical Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Oct;16(10):1539-1551. doi: 10.2215/CJN.05530421.

    PubMed 34620649
  • Bloom RD, Bromberg JS, Poggio ED, Bunnapradist S, Langone AJ, Sood P, Matas AJ, Mehta S, Mannon RB, Sharfuddin A, Fischbach B, Narayanan M, Jordan SC, Cohen D, Weir MR, Hiller D, Prasad P, Woodward RN, Grskovic M, Sninsky JJ, Yee JP, Brennan DC; Circulating Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA in Blood for Diagnosing Active Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients (DART) Study Investigators. Cell-Free DNA and Active Rejection in Kidney Allografts. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Jul;28(7):2221-2232. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2016091034. Epub 2017 Mar 9.

    PubMed 28280140
  • Sigdel TK, Archila FA, Constantin T, Prins SA, Liberto J, Damm I, Towfighi P, Navarro S, Kirkizlar E, Demko ZP, Ryan A, Sigurjonsson S, Sarwal RD, Hseish SC, Chan-On C, Zimmermann B, Billings PR, Moshkevich S, Sarwal MM. Optimizing Detection of Kidney Transplant Injury by Assessment of Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA via Massively Multiplex PCR. J Clin Med. 2018 Dec 23;8(1):19. doi: 10.3390/jcm8010019.

    PubMed 30583588

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Transplant;Failure,Kidney and Kidney Transplant, run by Rush University Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantify the number of rejections in the kidney allograft detected via non invasive blood- based testing as reflected in abnormal laboratory readout of GEP value and dd-CFDNA fraction. (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05811468, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2024.

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