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StrokeNCT05812846

Monitoring of the Ischemic Stroke Patient Through the Use of New Serum Biomarkers and MRI Imaging

An observational study of Stroke, run by Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aim of this study will be the evaluation (by ELISA quantification and quantitative RT-PCR) of circulating biomarkers of damage and regeneration in patients affected by ischemic stroke. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Stroke
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
4 Dec 2018to 3 Jun 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with minor/moderate/severe stroke

Who may be able to join

  • First occurrence of brain injury, confirmed on CT imaging, determined by ischemic stroke
  • Patient able to sign an informed consent, alternatively legal representative or relative

Who cannot join

  • Previous ischemic events
  • Previous head trauma of any entity
  • New onset of acute events during the study
  • Previous illness, diagnosis or suspicion of current illness with central nervous system involvement
  • Diagnosis of cognitive impairment prior to the acute event (MMSE < 24)
  • Need for walking assistance prior to the acute event
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Diagnosis of autoimmune diseases
  • Diagnosis of haematological or oncological disease
  • Diagnosis of a psychiatric condition: bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia or suicidal ideation
  • Subjects with relative and absolute contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year
  • Dependence or abuse of alcohol, drugs or psychotropics prior to the acute event
  • Pregnancy in progress
  • Severe renal or hepatic insufficiency (Renal disease > II stage, Child-Plugh score >5)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA

    Pavia, Lombardy, 27100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Aim of this study will be the evaluation (by ELISA quantification and quantitative RT-PCR) of circulating biomarkers of damage and regeneration in patients affected by ischemic stroke. The biomarker levels will be measured from the acute event (48h) and in subsequent 4 times (7 days, 30 days, 90 days, 180 days) following hospitalization, up to 6 months after the acute event. These data will then be correlated for all five times with the clinical scales normally used for patient evaluation and will also be associated with MRI-DTI measurements performed in the post-acute (30 days) and post-discharge (180 days) phase.

Read the detailed description

In current clinical practice, outcome's assessment after stroke and patients' monitoring during rehabilitation rely on scores in clinical scales and instrumental evaluations (electrophysiological evaluations and MRI imaging). This approach follows current guidelines but has some limitations:

  • subjectivity of the patient's clinical evaluation and instrumental data's interpretation
  • poor prognostic value of clinical scales;
  • poor prognostic value of instrumental measurements;
  • difficulty in standardizing and automating clinical/instrumental assessments;
  • difficulty in evaluating medical services on a large scale due to the lack of discrete values of treatment efficacy.

The identification and validation of reliable and accessible biomarkers associated with patients' functional recovery could improve their care but still remains a clinical challenge.

Aim of this study will be to measure the levels of circulating biomarkers of brain damage and regeneration in patients affected by ischemic stroke, and to evaluate their prognostic relevance over a 6-month follow-up. Biomarkers' levels will be measured by ELISA and quantitative RT-PCR from the acute event (within 24h from symptoms onset) and in subsequent 4 time-points (7 days, 30 days, 90 days, 180 days post-stroke). Obtained data will be correlated with clinical scales used for patient evaluation and will be associated with MRI-DTI measurements performed in the post-acute (30 days) and post-discharge (180 days) phase.

Conditions
Stroke
Keywords
stroke, biomarkers
Medical subject headings
Stroke

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and GCS

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)

    Measured: 54 months

  2. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and NIHSS

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by NIHSS scale

    Measured: 54 months

  3. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and mRS

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by modified Rankin Scale (mRS)

    Measured: 54 months

  4. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and Functional Ambulation Classification

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by Functional Ambulation Classification

    Measured: 54 months

  5. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and Ashworth scale

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by Ashworth scale

    Measured: 54 months

  6. Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and MMSE

    Correlation between circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers (GFAP as the only biomarker of brain damage, BDNF and VEGF as markers of neuronal regeneration and plasticity) and functional recovery expressed by MMSE scale

    Measured: 54 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Biomarker curve trend

    Estimation of the impact of rehabilitation treatment on the trend of the biomarker curve in patients with ischemic stroke, i.e. how GFAP changes in time after treatment (comparison of GFAP levels between times)

    Measured: 54 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2023
  2. Study start4 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion3 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion3 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
135 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05812846
Sponsor's protocol ID
2250
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
8 Mar 2023
Last updated
21 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke, run by Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Circulating/neuroimaging biomarkers and GCS (time frame: 54 months). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jul 2023.

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