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Gingival DiseasesNCT05813444

Gingival Phenotype Prevalence of Lower Incisors and Associated Risk Factors : a Cross-sectional Study

An observational study of Gingival Diseases, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Several types of gingival phenotype can be diagnosed in the general population and their evaluation is an essential clinical criterion in periodontal practice, whether the periodontal therapies are preventive or curative, non-surgical or surgical. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Gingival Diseases
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
29 Jun 2022to 31 Dec 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Dental student with healthy and intact periodontium

Who may be able to join

  • age (18 years old or older)
  • dental student on the university hospital of Nice
  • social security affiliate
  • systemically healthy
  • healthy and intact periodontium
  • informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • pregnancy
  • under any regular medical treatment
  • active periodontal disease
  • presence of plaque
  • enduring orthodontic treatment
  • periodontal surgery in the mandibulary anterior region
  • non consent patient
  • patient under judgment trials.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital of Nice

    Nice, 06200

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Gingival Phenotype Prevalence of Lower Incisors and Associated Risk Factors in French Dental Students Population : a Cross-sectional Study

Several types of gingival phenotype can be diagnosed in the general population and their evaluation is an essential clinical criterion in periodontal practice, whether the periodontal therapies are preventive or curative, non-surgical or surgical. Moreover, several authors have shown that the gingival phenotype varies from one dental sector to another, hence the interest of a meticulous and targeted diagnostic approach in relation to the established therapeutic objectives. To date, the gingival phenotype has been not studied extensively in the mandibular incisal area. Therefore, it seems relevant to conduct an observational cross-sectional study on a cohort of patients in good general health and with a healthy and intact periodontium to assess the prevalence of the gingival phenotype in this area. The secondary objective is to highlight the associated intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors for thin gingival phenotype, to anticipate a risk of gingival recession and to propose an early personal therapy.

Medical subject headings
Gingival Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05813444
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Main CohortDental students on the university hospital of Nice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gingival phenotype prevalence

    Assessment of gingival thickness (Kan et al 2015) and keratinised tissue height of the lower incisors with UNC-15 periodontal probe (Hu-Freidy, USA) and clinical photography.

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Associated risk factors for thin gingival phenotype

    Age, gender, smoking habit, orthodontic background, oral hygiene habit, oral ventilation, dysfunction, facial typology, chin shape, visibility of vascularisation and root convexity through the gum, gingival recession (Cairo), frenal insertion and skin type.

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2023
  2. Study start29 Jun 2022
  3. Primary completion29 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05813444
Sponsor's protocol ID
23Odonto02
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
3 Apr 2023
Last updated
17 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dridi SM, Ameline C, Masucci C, Fontas E, Charavet C. Gingival phenotype prevalence of lower incisors and associated risk indicators in the French dental student population: a cross-sectional study. Clin Oral Investig. 2025 Feb 15;29(2):130. doi: 10.1007/s00784-025-06206-7.

    PubMed 39953292

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gingival Diseases, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gingival phenotype prevalence (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05813444, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2025.

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