Non Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 2NCT05813522
Furmonertinib in Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases Associated With EGFR Mutated NSCLC
A Phase 2 study testing Furmonertinib Mesilate Tablets in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR mutated NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and to explore the feasibility of CSF ctDNA detection for efficacy evaluation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Furmonertinib Mesilate Tablets
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 15 Apr 2022to 31 Aug 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provision of signed and dated written informed consent by the patient or legally acceptable representative prior to any study-specific procedures.
- Age ≥18 years.
- Newly diagnosed NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastases associated with EGFR activating mutant or patients who develop leptomeningeal metastases only after treatment with first- or second-generation of EGFR-TKIs.
- LM diagnosis was based on the detection of malignant cells in the CSF. Patients with new neurological symptoms and signs or typical MRI findings, together with the EGFR mutations detected by CSF ctDNA, can also be enrolled even if CSF cytology is not positive.
- Subjects may be eligible for or have had CNS shunt or Ommaya fluid reservoir implantation. Patients who do not meet the requirements should be able to cooperate with lumbar puncture.
- ECOG performance status of 0 to 2.
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- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- Patients must have stable extracranial symptoms and have no CNS complications requiring urgent neurosurgical intervention for at least 4 weeks before study enrollment.
- At least one measurable extracranial lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1.
- Women of childbearing age (WOCBP) and male subjects should take effective contraception during the treatment and within 3 months after the end of treatment. WOCBP should be non-pregnant within 1 week prior to study enrollment.
Who cannot join
- Previous or current treatment of any third-generation EGFR-TKI.
- Previously treated with radiotherapy for central nervous system metastases.
- A history of stroke within 6 months or pre-existing central nervous system damage which can interfere with neurological evaluation.
- A history of chronic gastrointestinal disease or any other medical condition that would preclude adequate absorption of Furmonertinib.
- Currently receiving (or unable to stop use at least 1 week prior to receiving the first dose of Furmonertinib) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5.
- A history of previous or current tumors other than NSCLC, with the exception of radical non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, benign prostate tumor/hypertrophy, or other cancers that have been radical and have no evidence of relapse for at least 5 years.
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- Past medical history of any kinds of interstitial lung disease or radiation pneumonitis.
- Systemic antitumor therapy with other agents was planned before enrollment or during the duration of the study.
- Major surgery procedure or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks of the first dose of study treatment.
- A history of hypersensitivity reactions to the study medicine.
- Peripheral neuropathy,greater than Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment.
- Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled serosal effusion and systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, active bleeding diatheses and severe acute or chronic infections that require systemic treatment(including positive HbsAg or positive HCV antibodies or confirmed positive HIV test result).
- Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function.
- Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety Analysis of Furmonertinib in Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases Associated With EGFR Mutated NSCLC,Guiding by Cerebrospinal Fluid ctDNA Detection
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR mutated NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and to explore the feasibility of CSF ctDNA detection for efficacy evaluation. Participants will be treated with 160mg Furmonertinib daily and tumor evaluation will be performed every 6-8 weeks. The participants' blood and cerebrospinal fluid samples will be collected three times during the study for ctDNA detection.
Read the detailed description
Advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with leptomeningeal metastases tend to have a worse prognosis. Currently, no standard therapeutic regimen for LM has been established because of its rarity and heterogeneity. Targeted therapy is the primary treatment of patients with EGFRm of NSCLC. The drug concentration in cerebrospinal fluid is the key factors affecting the curative effect of intracranial metastatic lesions. The widespread application of EGFR-TKIs in clinical practice has significantly prolonged the survival period of patients with EGFR mutations, but the standard dose of first- and second-generation EGFR-TKIs show poor control of intracranial metastasis.Furmonertinib is a third-generation EGFR-TKI targeting both sensitising EGFR and EGFR T790M mutations. Phase 2 clinical study of furmonertinib revealed that furmonertinib was clinically effective with acceptable toxicity in patients with EGFR T790M mutated advanced NSCLC, including in patients with CNS metastases. At present, some study has found that the dynamic changes of EGFR in plasma ctDNA can be used to evaluate the prognosis of NSCLC patients. Some study has also observed that the copy number variations in CSF ctDNA of NSCLC patients with LM are related to the curative effect. Therefore, CSF ctDNA may become a new biomarker to assess the therapeutic effect of LM. This is a single-center, open, single-arm, exploratory phase 2 trial evaluating the clinical efficacy and safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR mutated NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and to explore the feasibility of CSF ctDNA detection for efficacy evaluation.
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Furmonertinib Mesilate Tablets
- Keywords
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Leptomeningeal Metastases, EGFR mutations, Furmonertinib, ctDNA
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Meningeal Carcinomatosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Furmonertinib Mesilate TabletsDrug
Also called AST2818
160mg of Furmonertinib mesilate tablets (given as four 40mg tablets) administered orally once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Furmonertinib | Experimental | Furmonertinib 160mg po qd Receives: Drug: Furmonertinib Mesilate Tablets |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (PFSi)
PFSi is defined as the time from first dose of Furmonertinib in this study until the date of intracranial disease progression.
Measured: Assessed up to 12 months.
Overall Progression-Free Survival (PFSo)
PFSo is defined as the time from first dose of Furmonertinib in this study until the date of disease progression.
Measured: Assessed up to 12 months.
Secondary outcomes (3)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with a best response of CR (complete response) or PR (partial response).
Measured: Assessed up to 12 months.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the proportion of patients with a best overall, extracranial and CNS, respectively, response of confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD.
Measured: Assessed up to 12 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the date of first dose of Furmonertinib in this study until death due to any cause.
Measured: Assessed up to 24 months.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Apr 2023
- Study start15 Apr 2022
- Primary completion30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Aug 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Yuehong Wang, Principal investigator, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05813522
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CHNFLM-IIT-01
- Status last verified
- Apr 2023
- First submitted
- 3 Apr 2023
- Last updated
- 14 Apr 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: No plan to share participant data of the trial.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Apr 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety Analysis of Furmonertinib in Patients With Leptomeningeal Metastases Associated With EGFR Mutated NSCLC,Guiding by Cerebrospinal Fluid ctDNA Detection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05813522
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHNFLM-IIT-01
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Leptomeningeal Metastases, EGFR mutations, Furmonertinib, ctDNA
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR mutated NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and to explore the feasibility of CSF ctDNA detection for efficacy evaluation. Participants will be treated with 160mg Furmonertinib daily and tumor evaluation will be performed every 6-8 weeks. The participants' blood and cerebrospinal fluid samples will be collected three times during the study for ctDNA detection.
Detailed description
Advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with leptomeningeal metastases tend to have a worse prognosis. Currently, no standard therapeutic regimen for LM has been established because of its rarity and heterogeneity. Targeted therapy is the primary treatment of patients with EGFRm of NSCLC. The drug concentration in cerebrospinal fluid is the key factors affecting the curative effect of intracranial metastatic lesions. The widespread application of EGFR-TKIs in clinical practice has significantly prolonged the survival period of patients with EGFR mutations, but the standard dose of first- and second-generation EGFR-TKIs show poor control of intracranial metastasis.Furmonertinib is a third-generation EGFR-TKI targeting both sensitising EGFR and EGFR T790M mutations. Phase 2 clinical study of furmonertinib revealed that furmonertinib was clinically effective with acceptable toxicity in patients with EGFR T790M mutated advanced NSCLC, including in patients with CNS metastases. At present, some study has found that the dynamic changes of EGFR in plasma ctDNA can be used to evaluate the prognosis of NSCLC patients. Some study has also observed that the copy number variations in CSF ctDNA of NSCLC patients with LM are related to the curative effect. Therefore, CSF ctDNA may become a new biomarker to assess the therapeutic effect of LM. This is a single-center, open, single-arm, exploratory phase 2 trial evaluating the clinical efficacy and safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR mutated NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastasis and to explore the feasibility of CSF ctDNA detection for efficacy evaluation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Furmonertinib | Experimental | Drug: Furmonertinib Mesilate TabletsFurmonertinib 160mg po qd |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Provision of signed and dated written informed consent by the patient or legally acceptable representative prior to any study-specific procedures.
- Age ≥18 years.
- Newly diagnosed NSCLC patients with leptomeningeal metastases associated with EGFR activating mutant or patients who develop leptomeningeal metastases only after treatment with first- or second-generation of EGFR-TKIs.
- LM diagnosis was based on the detection of malignant cells in the CSF. Patients with new neurological symptoms and signs or typical MRI findings, together with the EGFR mutations detected by CSF ctDNA, can also be enrolled even if CSF cytology is not positive.
- Subjects may be eligible for or have had CNS shunt or Ommaya fluid reservoir implantation. Patients who do not meet the requirements should be able to cooperate with lumbar puncture.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Previous or current treatment of any third-generation EGFR-TKI.
- Previously treated with radiotherapy for central nervous system metastases.
- A history of stroke within 6 months or pre-existing central nervous system damage which can interfere with neurological evaluation.
- A history of chronic gastrointestinal disease or any other medical condition that would preclude adequate absorption of Furmonertinib.
- Currently receiving (or unable to stop use at least 1 week prior to receiving the first dose of Furmonertinib) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Furmonertinib Mesilate TabletsAlso: AST2818160mg of Furmonertinib mesilate tablets (given as four 40mg tablets) administered orally once daily | Drug | Furmonertinib |
Primary outcome
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (PFSi)
Time frame: Assessed up to 12 months.
PFSi is defined as the time from first dose of Furmonertinib in this study until the date of intracranial disease progression.
Overall Progression-Free Survival (PFSo)
Time frame: Assessed up to 12 months.
PFSo is defined as the time from first dose of Furmonertinib in this study until the date of disease progression.
3 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Assessed up to 12 months.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: Assessed up to 12 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Assessed up to 24 months.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Apr 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. No plan to share participant data of the trial.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yuehong Wang principal investigator
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Furmonertinib Mesilate Tablets in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival (PFSi) (time frame: Assessed up to 12 months.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2023.