Metastatic Pancreatic CancerPhase 2ProGemNCT05827055
Proglumide and Chemotherapy for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Nab paclitaxel and Proglumide in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, run by Georgetown University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 2 study with an open labelled lead-in study to approximately treat 30 patients [6 subjects for Lead-in and 24 for Phase 2] enrolled with metastatic pancreatic cancer with combination therapy using standard of care first line therapy with GEM-NAB-P (GEM 1000mg/m2 IV and NAB-P 125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Nab paclitaxel and Proglumide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 31 Jan 2024to Jan 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent and any locally-required authorization (e.g., HIPAA in the USA) obtained from the patient prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age > 18 years at time of study entry.
- Adequate normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500 per mm3
- Platelet count ≥100,000 per mm3)
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- Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
- AST and ALT ≤2.5 x ULN of normal unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be ≤5x ULN
- Creatinine clearance (CL) >60 mL/min using the Cockroft-Gault formula.
- Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urine or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply:
- Women <50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments, or if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
- Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 and disease amenable to serial biopsy.
- Subjects may not have received prior therapy with GEM/NAB-P.
- Patients must have metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with adenocarcinoma as the dominant histology (biopsy-proven, primary tumor biopsy is acceptable for eligibility)
- No prior systemic treatment contain GEM or NAB-P.
- Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
Who cannot join
- Subjects with a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years prior to starting study drug, with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervical cancer, or localized prostate cancer following definitive therapy.
- Subjects with uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases (congestive heart failure, symptoms of coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias) or who have suffered a myocardial infarction in the preceding 6 months.
- Blood anticoagulation that cannot be safely stopped for biopsy.
- Subjects with poorly controlled medical conditions including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, seizure disorders, hepatic or renal failure.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception (condoms, diaphragm, birth control pills, injections, intrauterine device [IUD], or abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 6 months thereafter.
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- Any concurrent chemotherapy, IP, biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment.
- Major surgical procedure (as defined by the Investigator) within 28 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note: Local surgery of isolated lesions for palliative intent is acceptable.
- History of allogenic organ transplantation.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea or inability to digest and absorb pills, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies).
- Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody [anti-HBc] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible.
- Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
- Testing for tuberculosis, hepatitis B and C and HIV is not a requirement for screening for the clinical trial.
- Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of investigational drug. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine while receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP.
- Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 90 days after the last dose of proglumide therapy.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients.
- Patient is unable to swallow pills or has a malabsorption syndrome that would not enable the patient to properly absorb proglumide.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
About this study
Official title: Role of Cholecystokinin Receptor Blockade on the Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer
This is a Phase 2 study with an open labelled lead-in study to approximately treat 30 patients [6 subjects for Lead-in and 24 for Phase 2] enrolled with metastatic pancreatic cancer with combination therapy using standard of care first line therapy with GEM-NAB-P (GEM 1000mg/m2 IV and NAB-P 125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days, and proglumide will be tested at the daily dose of 1200 mg orally given as 400 mg po TID. The lead-in study will determine the safety and tolerability of the 1200 mg daily dose of proglumide with standard of care GEM-NAB-P. If 0 or 1 of a total of 6 patients at 400mg experiences a DLT, then we will proceed to the Phase 2 randomized trial.
Read the detailed description
After the Lead-in study, in the Phase 2 portion, patients will be randomized 1:1 to standard of care chemotherapy using gemcitabine (GEM) and nab-paclitaxel (NAB-P) (GEM 1000 mg/m2 IV and NAB-P 125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days) plus placebo or proglumide at the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) for proglumide determined in the Lead-in study. Patients will be monitored for safety and toxicity by laboratory blood testing, physical examinations, neurological check, and cardiac monitoring in the Lead-in study. Dosing of chemotherapy will be managed following USPI recommendations. If dose-related toxicity occurs with proglumide, the medication will be held until the AE resolves. Proglumide will then be re-administered at the prior lower dose.
A research tumor biopsy will be performed before starting therapy. Every 8 weeks radiographic imaging will be done for assess tumor burden according to Standard of Care (SOC). Blood work for safety analysis will be done at 2 weeks, then every 4 weeks, interim vital signs and history is done every 4 weeks. Radiographic imaging and CA19-9 tumor marker will be done every 8 weeks according to SOC. A repeat tumor biopsy will be done at week 8 only for research purposes to examine the tumor microenvironment. A blood sample for research Biomarkers will be collected before starting therapy and every 8 weeks. Patients will be treated for 24 weeks or until progression is documented, unacceptable toxicities develop, or treatment is no longer required
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Nab paclitaxel, Proglumide, Placebo
- Keywords
- Proglumide, Pancreatic Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called Gemzar
1000mg/m2 IV given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days (1 cycle)
Nab paclitaxelDrug
Also called Abraxane
125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days (1 cycle)
ProglumideDrug
Also called Milid
Daily dose of 1200 mg orally given as 400 mg orally (PO), three times a day (TID) in vegan capsules
PlaceboDrug
Also called Avicel capsules
Placebo given in vegan. capsules orally three times a day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Proglumide TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel | Experimental | Proglumide given three times a day with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: Proglumide |
| Placebo TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel | Experimental | Placebo given three times a day with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Nab paclitaxel; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety of oral proglumide therapy at 1200mg daily dose with chemotherapy
The number of abnormal serum chemistry values occurring in those on proglumide compared to those on placebo
Measured: 18 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Fibrosis in the pancreatic tumor microenvironment
The amount of fibrosis measured on the tumor biopsy with histologic staining in subjects on the proglumide arm compared to the measurment of fibrosis (by intergartive density score) to those on placebo
Measured: 3 years
Overall survival (OS)
median overall survival will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier curves.
Measured: 4 years
Progression-free survival
median progression free survival will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier curves.
Measured: 4 years
Effects of proglumide on Pain
compare pain intensity and management in those on proglumide compared to placebo using the McGill Pain Survey.
Measured: 4 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Apr 2023
- Study start31 Jan 2024
- Primary completionJan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metastatic Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Georgetown UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Georgetown University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Benjamin Weinberg, MD, Principal investigator, Georgetown University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05827055
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY00006978
- Other IDs
- 01899
- Acronym
- ProGem
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 11 Apr 2023
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Role of Cholecystokinin Receptor Blockade on the Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05827055
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ProGem / STUDY00006978
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- Proglumide, Pancreatic Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Georgetown UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 31 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 2 study with an open labelled lead-in study to approximately treat 30 patients [6 subjects for Lead-in and 24 for Phase 2] enrolled with metastatic pancreatic cancer with combination therapy using standard of care first line therapy with GEM-NAB-P (GEM 1000mg/m2 IV and NAB-P 125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days, and proglumide will be tested at the daily dose of 1200 mg orally given as 400 mg po TID. The lead-in study will determine the safety and tolerability of the 1200 mg daily dose of proglumide with standard of care GEM-NAB-P. If 0 or 1 of a total of 6 patients at 400mg experiences a DLT, then we will proceed to the Phase 2 randomized trial.
Detailed description
After the Lead-in study, in the Phase 2 portion, patients will be randomized 1:1 to standard of care chemotherapy using gemcitabine (GEM) and nab-paclitaxel (NAB-P) (GEM 1000 mg/m2 IV and NAB-P 125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days) plus placebo or proglumide at the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) for proglumide determined in the Lead-in study. Patients will be monitored for safety and toxicity by laboratory blood testing, physical examinations, neurological check, and cardiac monitoring in the Lead-in study. Dosing of chemotherapy will be managed following USPI recommendations. If dose-related toxicity occurs with proglumide, the medication will be held until the AE resolves. Proglumide will then be re-administered at the prior lower dose.
A research tumor biopsy will be performed before starting therapy. Every 8 weeks radiographic imaging will be done for assess tumor burden according to Standard of Care (SOC). Blood work for safety analysis will be done at 2 weeks, then every 4 weeks, interim vital signs and history is done every 4 weeks. Radiographic imaging and CA19-9 tumor marker will be done every 8 weeks according to SOC. A repeat tumor biopsy will be done at week 8 only for research purposes to examine the tumor microenvironment. A blood sample for research Biomarkers will be collected before starting therapy and every 8 weeks. Patients will be treated for 24 weeks or until progression is documented, unacceptable toxicities develop, or treatment is no longer required
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Proglumide TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: ProglumideProglumide given three times a day with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel |
| Placebo TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Nab paclitaxel, Drug: PlaceboPlacebo given three times a day with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Written informed consent and any locally-required authorization (e.g., HIPAA in the USA) obtained from the patient prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
- Age > 18 years at time of study entry.
- Adequate normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Evidence of post-menopausal status or negative urine or serum pregnancy test for female pre-menopausal patients. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. The following age-specific requirements apply:
- Women <50 years of age would be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments, or if they have luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Subjects with a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years prior to starting study drug, with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervical cancer, or localized prostate cancer following definitive therapy.
- Subjects with uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases (congestive heart failure, symptoms of coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias) or who have suffered a myocardial infarction in the preceding 6 months.
- Blood anticoagulation that cannot be safely stopped for biopsy.
- Subjects with poorly controlled medical conditions including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, seizure disorders, hepatic or renal failure.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: Gemzar1000mg/m2 IV given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days (1 cycle) | Drug | Placebo TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel, Proglumide TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel |
| Nab paclitaxelAlso: Abraxane125 mg/m2 given days 1, 8, and 15 every 28 days (1 cycle) | Drug | Placebo TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel, Proglumide TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel |
| ProglumideAlso: MilidDaily dose of 1200 mg orally given as 400 mg orally (PO), three times a day (TID) in vegan capsules | Drug | Proglumide TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel |
| PlaceboAlso: Avicel capsulesPlacebo given in vegan. capsules orally three times a day | Drug | Placebo TID with Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel |
Primary outcome
Safety of oral proglumide therapy at 1200mg daily dose with chemotherapy
Time frame: 18 months
The number of abnormal serum chemistry values occurring in those on proglumide compared to those on placebo
4 secondary outcomes
Fibrosis in the pancreatic tumor microenvironment
Time frame: 3 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 4 years
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 4 years
Effects of proglumide on Pain
Time frame: 4 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Benjamin Weinberg, MD principal investigator
Georgetown University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Nab paclitaxel and Proglumide in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, run by Georgetown University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety of oral proglumide therapy at 1200mg daily dose with chemotherapy (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2026.