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Drug InteractionPhase 1NCT05830799

A Trial to Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Exposure of 4 Substrates in Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing Drug Drug Interaction in people with Drug Interaction, run by Vicore Pharma AB at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-centre, open-label, fixed-sequence trial to evaluate the impact of C21 on the exposure of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and P-gp substrates in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Drug Interaction
What is being tested?
Drug Drug Interaction
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
29 Mar 2023to 11 May 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Willing and able to give written informed consent for participation in the trial.
  • Healthy male, or healthy female subject of non-childbearing potential, aged 18 to 60 years, inclusive.
  • Body mass index ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 30.0 kg/m2 at the time of the screening visit.
  • Medically healthy subject without abnormal clinically significant medical history, physical findings, vital signs, ECG and laboratory values at the time of the screening visit, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Women of non-childbearing potential, i.e. pre-menopausal females who have undergone any of the following surgical procedures; hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, or who are post-menopausal defined as 12 months of amenorrhea (in questionable cases a blood sample with detection of follicle stimulating hormone [FSH] >25 IU/L is confirmatory).
  • Male subjects who are vasectomised, who are willing to use condoms or to practice sexual abstinence from heterosexual intercourse (only allowed when this is the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject) to prevent pregnancy and drug exposure of a partner. Male subjects must also refrain from donating sperm from the first administration of IMP until 3 months after the last administration of IMP. Any female partner of a non-vasectomised male subject who is of child-bearing potential must use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% (see inclusion criterion no. 5) to prevent pregnancy from at least 2 weeks prior to the first administration of IMP to 4 weeks after the last administration of IMP.

Who cannot join

  • History of any clinically significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the trial, or influence the results or the subject's ability to participate in the trial.
  • Any clinically significant illness, medical/surgical procedure or trauma within 4 weeks of the first administration of IMP.
  • Malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of in situ removal of basal cell carcinoma.
  • Any planned major surgery within the duration of the trial.
  • Subjects who are pregnant, currently breastfeeding, or intend to become pregnant during the course of the trial.
  • Any positive result at the screening visit for serum hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Show all 23Show fewer
  • After 10 minutes supine rest at the screening visit, any vital signs values outside the following ranges:
  • Systolic blood pressure: <90 or >140 mmHg, or
  • Diastolic blood pressure <50 or >90 mmHg, or
  • Pulse <40 or >90 bpm
  • Prolonged QTcF (>450 ms), cardiac arrhythmias or any clinically significant abnormalities in the resting ECG at the screening visit, as judged by the Investigator.
  • CYP2C9 genotype hetero- or homozygous for CYP2C9*2 (Arg144Cys) and/or CYP2C9*3 (Ile359Leu) variant alleles associated with altered CYP2C9 activity and tolbutamide metabolism [14], sampled at the screening visit.
  • History of severe allergy/hypersensitivity or ongoing allergy/hypersensitivity, as judged by the Investigator, or history of hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to any of the IMPs.
  • Regular use of any prescribed or non-prescribed medications, including antacids, analgesics, herbal remedies, e.g. St. John's wort, vitamins and minerals, within 2 weeks prior to the first administration of IMP, except occasional intake of paracetamol (maximum 2000 mg/day and not exceeding 3000 mg/week), as well as nasal decongestants without cortisone, antihistamine or anticholinergics for a maximum of 10 days, at the discretion of the Investigator.
  • Planned treatment or treatment with another investigational drug within 3 months prior to Day -1. Subjects consented and screened but not dosed in previous phase 1 studies are not to be excluded.
  • Regular current smokers or users of nicotine products. Irregular use of nicotine (e.g., smoking, snuffing, chewing tobacco) less than 3 times/week is allowed before the screening visit.
  • Positive screening result for drugs of abuse or alcohol at the screening visit or on admission to the trial site prior to the first administration of the IMP.
  • History of alcohol abuse or excessive intake of alcohol, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Presence or history of drug abuse, as judged by the Investigator.
  • History of, or current use of anabolic steroids, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Excessive caffeine consumption defined by a daily intake of > 5 cups (1 cup = approximately 240 mL) of caffeine containing beverages, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Plasma donation within one month of screening or blood donation (or corresponding blood loss) during the last three months prior to screening.
  • The Investigator considers the subject unlikely to comply with trial procedures, restrictions and requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • CTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB

    Uppsala, SE-752 37

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Single-centre, Open-label, Fixed-sequence Trial to Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Exposure of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and P-gp Substrates in Healthy Volunteers

This is a single-centre, open-label, fixed-sequence trial to evaluate the impact of C21 on the exposure of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and P-gp substrates in healthy volunteers.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-centre, open-label, fixed-sequence trial to evaluate the influence of C21 on the exposure of CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP3A4 and P-gp substrates in healthy male and female volunteers.

The trial consists of a screening phase (Day -28 to Day -1), an open-label intervention phase (Day -1 to Day 19), and a follow-up phase (Day 20 to Day 25 [±2 days]). Subjects will remain at the trial site from the afternoon of Day -1 to the morning of Day 6, and again from the afternoon of Day 16 to the morning of Day 19.

The intervention phase consists of 3 periods: in period 1 (Day -1 to Day 3), the pharmacokinetics (PK) of all substrates will be evaluated in the absence of C21, in period 2 (Day 4 to Day 6), a potential inhibitory effect of C21 on the substrates be evaluated, and in period 3 (Day 17 to Day 19), the net effect of potential C21-mediated induction and inhibition on the substrates will be evaluated.

Subjects will be expected to attend a total of 4 visits to the trial site, including a screening visit (Visit 1), 2 intervention visits (Visits 2 and 3) and a follow-up visit (Visit 4).

Each subject is expected to participate in the trial for approximately 55 days, including an up to 28-day screening period, 19-day intervention period and a 4- to 8-day follow-up period.

Being tested
Drug Drug Interaction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Drug Drug InteractionDrug

    Also called Caffeine, Koffein Meda, Tolbutamide, Tolbutamide CF, Midazolam, Midazolam APL, Nintedanib, Ofev

    The intervention phase consists of 3 periods: in period 1, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of all substrates will be evaluated in the absence of C21, in period 2, a potential inhibitory effect of C21 on the substrates be evaluated, and in period 3, the net effect of potential C21-mediated induction and inhibition on the substrates will be evaluated

Study groups in NCT05830799
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental: C21ExperimentalC21, single dose, oral administration twice daily, for 15 days
Receives: Drug: Drug Drug Interaction

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Caffeine and Paraxanthine (Cmax)

    Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) for caffeine and its metabolite paraxanthine.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  2. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Caffeine and Paraxanthine (Tmax)

    Time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) for caffeine and its metabolite paraxanthine.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  3. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Caffeine and Paraxanthine (AUC0-last)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to time of last measurable plasma concentration (AUC0-last) for caffeine and its metabolite paraxanthine.

    Measured: Day 2 to day 19

  4. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Caffeine and Paraxanthine (AUC0-inf)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) for caffeine and its metabolite paraxanthine.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  5. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Tolbutamide and 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and Carboxy-tolbutamide (Cmax)

    Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) for Tolbutamide and its metabolites 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and carboxy-tolbutamide.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  6. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Tolbutamide and 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and Carboxy-tolbutamide (Tmax)

    Time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) for Tolbutamide and its metabolites 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and carboxy-tolbutamide.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  7. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Tolbutamide and 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and Carboxy-tolbutamide (AUC0-last)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to time of last measurable plasma concentration (AUC0-last) for Tolbutamide and its metabolites 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and carboxy-tolbutamide.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  8. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Tolbutamide and 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and Carboxy-tolbutamide (AUC0-inf)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) for Tolbutamide and its metabolites 4-hydroxy-tolbutamide and carboxy-tolbutamide.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  9. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Midazolam and 1-hydroxy-midazolam (Cmax)

    Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) for midazolam and its metabolite 1-hydroxy-midazolam.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  10. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Midazolam and 1-hydroxy-midazolam (Tmax)

    Time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) for midazolam and its metabolite 1-hydroxy-midazolam.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  11. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Midazolam and 1-hydroxy-midazolam (AUC0-last)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to time of last measurable plasma concentration (AUC0-last) for midazolam and its metabolite 1-hydroxy-midazolam.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  12. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Midazolam and 1-hydroxy-midazolam (AUC0-inf)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to to infinity (AUC0-inf) for midazolam and its metabolite 1-hydroxy-midazolam.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)

  13. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Nintedanib and BIBF 1202 (Cmax)

    Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) for nintedanib and its metabolite BIBF 1202.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 hours post dose at Day 1 (period 1), Day 4 (period 2) and Day 17 (period 3)

  14. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Nintedanib and BIBF 1202 (Tmax)

    Time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) for nintedanib and its metabolite BIBF 1202.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 hours post dose at Day 1 (period 1), Day 4 (period 2) and Day 17 (period 3)

  15. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Nintedanib and BIBF 1202 (AUC0-last)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to time of last measurable plasma concentration (AUC0-last) for nintedanib and its metabolite BIBF 1202.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 hours post dose at Day 1 (period 1), Day 4 (period 2) and Day 17 (period 3)

  16. To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Nintedanib and BIBF 1202 (AUC0-inf)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to infinity (AUC0-inf) for nintedanib and its metabolite BIBF 1202.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48 hours post dose at Day 1 (period 1), Day 4 (period 2) and Day 17 (period 3)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. To Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of C21 and M1 (Cmax)

    Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of C21 and its main metabolite M1.

    Measured: Day 17

  2. To Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of C21 and M1 (Tmax)

    Time of occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of C21 and its main metabolite M1.

    Measured: Day 17

  3. To Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of C21 and M1 (AUC0-last)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to time of last measurable plasma concentration (AUC0-last) of C21 and its main metabolite M1.

    Measured: Day 17

  4. To Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of C21 and M1 (AUC0-tau)

    Area under the plasma concentration vs. time curve from 0 to the end of the dosing interval (AUC0-tau) of C21 and its main metabolite M1.

    Measured: Day 17

  5. To Evaluate the Safety of C21 (AEs)

    Frequency, seriousness and intensity of adverse events (AEs).

    Measured: From signing ICF to Day 25

  6. To Evaluate the Safety of C21 (Vital Signs)

    Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs (systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse) from baseline. Any vital signs outside of normal ranges were judged as clinically significant or not clinically significant

    Measured: From screening to day 25

  7. To Evaluate the Safety of C21 (ECG)

    Number of patients with clinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) from baseline. The resting heart rate (HR) and PQ/PR, QRS, QT and QTcF intervals were recorded. Any abnormalities were specified and documented as clinically significant or not clinically significant

    Measured: From screening to day 25

  8. To Evaluate the Safety of C21 (Clinical Laboratory Measurements)

    Number of patients with clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory measurements (haematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation) from baseline. Any laboratory values outside of normal ranges were specified and documented as normal, abnormal not clinically significant, or abnormal clinically significant.

    Measured: From screening to day 25

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Apr 2023
  2. Study start29 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion11 May 2023
  4. Study completion11 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Open label, one group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05830799
Sponsor's protocol ID
VP-C21-012
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
24 Mar 2023
Last updated
3 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Drug Drug Interaction in people with Drug Interaction, run by Vicore Pharma AB at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To Evaluate the Impact of C21 on the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Caffeine and Paraxanthine (Cmax) (time frame: Pre-dose and 0:15, 0:30, 0:45, 1, 1:30, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours post dose at Day 2 (period 1), Day 5 (period 2) and Day 18 (period 3)). The study lists 16 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2025.

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