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HealthyPhase 1NCT05841446

Bioequivalence Study of Apixaban Tablets in Healthy Chinese Subjects

A Phase 1 study testing test apixaban tablets and reference apixaban tablets in people with Healthy, run by The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the single-center, open, randomized, single-dose, two-cycle, two-sequence, cross-over bioequivalence of test preparation apixaban tablet 2.5mg and reference preparation 2.5mg in healthy adult subjects in fasting and fed state Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
test apixaban tablets and reference apixaban tablets
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
2 Mar 2021to 7 Apr 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Sign informed consent before the test, and fully understand the test content, process and possible adverse reactions;
  • Be able to complete the study according to the requirements of the test plan;
  • Subjects (including male subjects) agreed to have no pregnancy plan and to voluntarily take effective contraceptive measures within 3 months from the end of the study after signing the informed consent;
  • Male and female subjects aged 18 years and above;
  • Male subjects weigh at least 50kg. Female subjects weighed at least 45 kilograms. Body Mass index = weight (kg)/height 2 (m2), within the range of 18.0 to 26.0kg/m2 (including the critical value)

Who cannot join

  • Prior disease of the neuropsychiatric, respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, hematolymphatic, hepatic or renal insufficiency, endocrine, skeletal-muscular system, or other disease, and the investigator determines that this prior medical history may have an impact on drug metabolism or safety;
  • Persons who have smoked more than 5 cigarettes per day on average during the 3 months prior to screening;
  • Persons with a history of specific allergies (asthma, urticaria, eczema, etc.), allergic persons (e.g., allergy to two or more drugs, food), known hypersensitivity to this drug component or (including but not limited to) rivaroxaban;
  • Lactose intolerant individuals (e.g., those who have experienced diarrhea from drinking milk)
  • History of alcohol abuse (≥ 14 units of alcohol per week: 1 unit = 285 ml of beer, or 25 ml of spirits over 40 degrees, or 100 ml of wine) within the last year;
  • Have donated blood or lost ≥ 400 ml of blood within 3 months prior to the trial, or intend to donate blood or blood components during or within 3 months after the trial;
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  • A history of dysphagia or any gastrointestinal disorder that interferes with drug absorption
  • Use of any recombinant cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) or permeability glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole and posaconazole, ritonavir, diltiazem, naproxen, amiodarone, verapamil, quinidine, famotidine, macrolides, nitroimidazoles, sedative-hypnotics, fluoroquinolones, antihistamines), CYP3A4 and P-gp inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital or St. John's wort, omeprazole, glucocorticoids);
  • Any anticoagulant, platelet aggregation inhibitor, selective 5-hydroxytryptamine reuptake inhibitor or 5-hydroxytryptamine norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used within 30 days prior to the trial and drugs that may cause severe bleeding, such as common heparin and heparin derivatives (including low molecular weight heparin), oligosaccharides that inhibit coagulation factor Xa (e.g. sulforaphane sodium), prothrombin II direct inhibitors thrombolytic agents, thienopyridines (e.g., clopidogrel), dipyridamole, dextran, sulpiride, vitamin K antagonists, and other oral anticoagulants;
  • Taking any prescription, over-the-counter, herbal or nutraceutical medication within 14 days prior to the administration of the study drug;
  • have taken a special diet (caffeine, alcohol, or xanthine-rich foods and beverages, including dragon fruit, mango, grapefruit, chocolate, or tea), or smoked, or had a significant change in exercise habits, or other factors affecting drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion within 48 h prior to the administration of the study drug
  • Those with a positive alcohol screening test;
  • Those who have participated in another clinical trial of a drug and taken the test drug within 3 months prior to taking the study drug
  • Abnormalities of clinical significance as judged by the clinician, including physical examination, vital signs examination, electrocardiogram examination or clinical laboratory examination (including routine blood, urine, blood biochemistry, coagulation function examination)
  • Those with creatinine clearance ≤ 50 mL/min;
  • Those with coagulation disorders, or those with bleeding tendencies (e.g., frequent recurrent gum bleeding), or those with increased bleeding risk events within the past 6 months, previous intracranial bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, purpura, or those who have undergone major surgery within the past 30 days, or those with active pathologic bleeding
  • positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, positive for hepatitis C antibodies, positive for HIV antibodies, or positive for primary syphilis screening
  • Those with positive substance abuse screening or a history of substance abuse within the past five years
  • Subjects with a history of blood or needle sickness, difficulty in blood collection or inability to tolerate venipuncture blood collection
  • Subjects who are unable or incapable of complying with ward management regulations
  • Subjects who have had a major illness or major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to administration of study drug
  • Subjects who are unable to complete the trial for personal reasons;
  • Subjects who are judged by the investigator to be unfit to participate in the study of this trial
  • Female subjects who are breastfeeding or have a positive pregnancy test result during the screening period or during the course of the trial
  • Female subjects who are using oral contraceptives 30 days prior to taking the study drug and during the trial
  • Female subjects using long-acting estrogen or progestin injections or implant tablets within 6 months prior to study drug administration and during the trial
  • Female subjects who had unprotected sex two weeks prior to screening.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Phase I Clinical Research Center

    Qingdao, Shandong, 266003

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Single-center, Open, Randomized, Single-dose, Two-cycle, Two-sequence, Crossover Bioequivalence Study to Evaluate the Effects of the Test and the Fed States

To evaluate the single-center, open, randomized, single-dose, two-cycle, two-sequence, cross-over bioequivalence of test preparation apixaban tablet 2.5mg and reference preparation 2.5mg in healthy adult subjects in fasting and fed state

Read the detailed description

Fasting test: 24 subjects were planned to be enrolled. Each subject was randomly assigned to one of the two groups according to a randomization table. In the first cycle, after fasting for at least 10 h, all subjects received the corresponding study drug orally in sequence starting with the first subject in the fasted state, with one group of subjects receiving the test preparation apixaban tablets 2.5 mg orally and the other group receiving the reference preparation apixaban tablets 2.5 mg orally, and then 7 days later crossed over to the second cycle of the study, which was the same as the first cycle.

Postprandial trial: 30 subjects are planned to be enrolled. According to the randomization table, each subject will be randomly assigned to one of the two groups. In cycle 1, after fasting for at least 10 h, all subjects will consume one high-fat, high-heat meal starting 30 ± 0.5 min prior to study drug administration, starting with the first subject in sequence and finishing before drug administration. One group of subjects received 2.5 mg of apixaban tablets and the other group received 2.5 mg of apixaban tablets , 7 days after crossover dosing, for the second cycle of the study.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
test apixaban tablets, reference apixaban tablets

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • test apixaban tabletsDrug

    specification: 2.5 mg, manufacturer: Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Shandong, China

  • reference apixaban tabletsDrug

    specification: 2.5 mg, manufacturer: Bristol-Myers Squibb Manufacturing Company, USA

Study groups in NCT05841446
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Test/referenceExperimentalSubjects first receive a single-dose of 2.5mg test apixaban tablet (T, produced by Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. China) in the first treatment period and to receive the reference (R, Bristol-Myers Squibb Manufacturing Company,USA )in the second treatment period.
Receives: Drug: test apixaban tablets; Drug: reference apixaban tablets
Reference/testExperimentalSubjects first receive a single-dose of 2.5mg reference apixaban tablet (R, Bristol-Myers Squibb Manufacturing Company, USA )in the first treatment period and to receive test tablet (T, produced by Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. China) in the second treatment period.
Receives: Drug: test apixaban tablets; Drug: reference apixaban tablets

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Evaluation of Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: 48hours

  2. Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC0-t)

    Evaluation of Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC0-t)

    Measured: 48hours

  3. Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC0-∞)

    Evaluation of Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC0-∞)

    Measured: 48hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2023
  2. Study start2 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion17 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion7 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05841446
Sponsor's protocol ID
DS-APSBBE-2020
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
20 Apr 2023
Last updated
3 May 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing test apixaban tablets and reference apixaban tablets in people with Healthy, run by The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) (time frame: 48hours). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2023.

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