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Prostatic NeoplasmPhase 2PSMACareNCT05849298

A Phase II Study of AAA617 Alone and AAA617 in Combination With ARPI in Patients With PSMA PET Scan Positive CRPC

A Phase 2 study testing AAA617, AAA517 and Piflufolastat F 18 in people with Prostatic Neoplasm, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 31 sites in 11 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AAA617 alone (Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan) and in combination with an Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitors (ARPI) in participants with PSMA-positive, castration-resistant prostate cancer and no evidence of metastasis in conventional imaging… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostatic Neoplasm
What is being tested?
AAA617, AAA517 and Piflufolastat F 18
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
49 participants
Where
31 sitesin 11 countries
Study dates
3 Jan 2024to 23 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must be adults ≥ 18 years of age with signed informed consent prior to participation to study
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer
  • Participants must have ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a GnRH agonist/antagonist or prior bilateral orchiectomy at the time of randomization. Intermittent administration of ADT is accepted before randomization if criterion for serum testosterone is met
  • Castrate level of serum testosterone (< 1.7 nmol/l [50 ng/dl]) on GnRH agonist or antagonist therapy (continuous/intermittent) or after bilateral orchiectomy prior to randomization
  • Participants must have evidence of PSMA-positive disease (N1 or M1) as seen on a AAA517 or piflufolastat F 18 PET/CT scan at baseline as determined by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) based on the methodology proposed in the Prostate Cancer Molecular Imaging Standardized Evaluation (PROMISE) (Eiber et al 2018). Participants with M1 disease only on PSMA PET scan are allowed to participate
  • Participants must have a negative conventional imaging for M1 disease.
  • Participants must have adequate organ functions: bone marrow reserve, hepatic \& renal

Who cannot join

  • Prior or present evidence of metastatic disease as assessed by CT/MRI locally for soft tissue disease and whole-body radionuclide bone scan for bone disease. Exception: Participants with pelvic disease may be eligible (e.g., participants with enlarged lymph nodes below the bifurcation of common iliac arteries (N1))
  • Unmanageable concurrent bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence. Note: participants with bladder outflow obstruction or urinary incontinence, which is manageable with best available standard of care (incl. pads, drainage) are allowed
  • Active clinically significant cardiac disease; history of seizure or condition that may pre-dispose to seizure which may require treatment with surgery or radiation therapy
  • Prior therapy with: second generation anti-androgens (e.g., enzalutamide, apalutamide and darolutamide) < 3 months before randomization; CYP17 inhibitors (e.g., abiraterone acetate, orteronel, galeterone) < 3 months before randomization; ketoconazole (short duration ketoconazole treatment (<28 days) is permitted); radiopharmaceutical agents (e.g., Strontium-89) if wash-out period of at least 3 months is not completed, PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy; immunotherapy (e.g., sipuleucel-T); chemotherapy, except if administered in the adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting, completed > 2 years before randomization; any other investigational agents for CRPC; use of estrogens, 5-α reductase inhibitors (finasteride, dutasteride), other steroidogenesis inhibitors (aminoglutethimide) or first-generation anti-androgens (bicalutamide, flutamide, nilutamide, cyproterone) within 28 days before randomization; radiation therapy (external beam radiation therapy [EBRT] and brachytherapy within 28 days before randomization
  • Other concurrent cytotoxicity chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radioligand therapy, poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, biological therapy or investigational therapy
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 11 countries.

31 sites in 11 countries

United States10 sites
  • University Cancer and Blood Center LLC

    Athens, Georgia, 30607

  • Univ of Texas Southwest Med Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390-9034

  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Unity Point Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50323

  • Rio Grande Urology

    El Paso, Texas, 79912

  • Houston Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Urology Of Indiana

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46254

  • Urology Cancer Center PC

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68130

  • Oregon Urology Institute

    Springfield, Oregon, 97477

  • Wellspan York Hospital

    York, Pennsylvania, 17403

Other trials in United States

Italy4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Genova, GE, 16132

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Milan, MI, 20141

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Naples, 80131

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Roma, RM, 00128

Other trials in Italy

Canada3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 1R9

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

France3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Angers, 49055

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brest, 29609

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Strasbourg, 67085

Other trials in France

Spain3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28040

Other trials in Spain

Brazil2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01308-050

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05652-000

Other trials in Brazil

South Korea2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seoul, 03080

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seoul, 05505

Other trials in South Korea

Czechia1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Olomouc, 779 00

Other trials in Czechia

Germany1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Berlin, 10249

Other trials in Germany

Poland1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kielce, 25-640

Other trials in Poland

Singapore1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Singapore, 169608

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: An International Prospective Open-label, Multi-center, Randomized, Non-comparative Phase II Study of Lutetium [177Lu] Vipivotide Tetraxetan (AAA617) Alone and Lutetium [177Lu] Vipivotide Tetraxetan (AAA617) in Combination With Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitors in Patients With PSMA PET Scan Positive Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AAA617 alone (Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan) and in combination with an Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitors (ARPI) in participants with PSMA-positive, castration-resistant prostate cancer and no evidence of metastasis in conventional imaging (CI) (i.e., CT/MRI and bone scans).

Read the detailed description

All participants will be assessed for eligibility and will undergo baseline disease assessments including a mandatory gallium [68Ga] gozetotide (hereinafter referred to as AAA517) or piflufolastat (18F) (also known as[18F]DCFPyL) PET/CT scan and conventional imaging (i.e., CT/MRI and bone scans). Piflufolastat- (18F) PET/CT scan will be performed in US only.

The treatment duration will be up to 6 cycles of AAA617, treatment will be administered once every 6 weeks (duration of 1 cycle). Participants randomized to Arm B may continue to receive ARPI after second end of treatment (EOT2) outside the study protocol at the investigator's discretion and in accordance with local guidelines.

The visit frequency will be every week 1 and week 4 of each of the 6 cycles and every 16 weeks thereafter (for both arms) until the first event of disease progression (RECIST 1.1) or until global end of study (EOS), whichever comes first. After cycle 1 the safety visit at week 4 is optional onsite and could be paired with efficacy assessments or handled remotely. No biomarker collections are expected after the last end of trial (EOT) visit is completed. The study duration will be approximately 36 months.

Being tested
AAA617, AAA517, Piflufolastat F 18, ARPI, ADT
Keywords
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan (AAA617), Androgen Receptor Pathway Inhibitors (ARPI), Enzalutamide, Darolutamide, Apalutamide, Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer, Androgen Deprivation Therapy, gallium [68Ga] gozetotide (AAA517), piflufolastat F 18
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AAA617Drug

    Also called Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan, 177Lu-PSMA-617

    Administration intravenously once every 6 weeks (1 cycle) for 6 cycles

  • AAA517Drug

    Also called 68Ga-PSMA-11

    Single intravenous dose of approx. 150 Megabecquerel (MBq) prior PSMA-PET scans

  • Piflufolastat F 18Drug

    Single intravenous dose of approx. 333 Megabecquerel (MBq) prior PSMA-PET scans

  • ARPIDrug

    Enzalutamide, Darolutamide, Apalutamide as prescribed by the local investigator

  • ADTDrug

    as prescribed by the local investigator

  • Best supportive careOther

    as prescribed by the local investigator

Study groups in NCT05849298
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AExperimentalParticipants will receive 7.4 GBq (+/- 10%) of AAA617 (Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan) once every 6 weeks for 6 cycles. ADT must be ongoing; Best supportive care is allowed.
Receives: Drug: AAA617; Drug: AAA517; Drug: Piflufolastat F 18; Drug: ADT; Other: Best supportive care
Arm BExperimentalParticipants will receive 7.4 GBq (+/- 10%) of AAA617 (Lutetium [177Lu] vipivotide tetraxetan) once every 6 weeks for 6 cycles. In addition of SOC (ADT plus choice of ARPI as per physician's decision), Best supportive care is allowed.
Receives: Drug: AAA617; Drug: AAA517; Drug: Piflufolastat F 18; Drug: ARPI; Drug: ADT; Other: Best supportive care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PSA response

    PSA response is defined as the time of PSA nadir value of =< 0.2 ng/mL is confirmed by a second (the next) PSA measurement at least 4 weeks later

    Measured: From randomization until PSA nadir value of =< 0.2 ng/mL that is confirmed by a second (the next) PSA measurement >= 4 weeks later, up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Metastatic Free Survival (MFS)

    MFS is defined as the time from date of randomization to the first evidence of radiographically detectable bone or soft tissue distant metastasis by conventional imaging using RECIST 1.1 or death.

    Measured: From date of randomization until date of progression or date of death whichever occurs first, up to 5 years

  2. Radiographic Progression Free Survival (rPFS)

    rPFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented radiographic disease progression by conventional imaging assessed using RECIST 1.1 or death.

    Measured: From date of randomization until date of radiographic progression or date of death from any cause, whichever comes first, up to 5 years

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS defined as date of death due to any cause

    Measured: From date of randomization until date of death from any cause, up to 5 years

  4. second Progression Free Survival (PFS2)

    PFS2 defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented disease progression by investigator's assessment (PSA, radiographic, symptomatic, or any combination) on next line of therapy subsequent to MFS event or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first

    Measured: From date of randomization until date of second progression or date of death from any cause, whichever comes first, assessed up to 5 years

  5. Time to symptomatic progression

    Time to symptomatic progression will be defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented event for any of the following:

    • Development of a symptomatic skeletal event (SSE)
    • Pain progression or worsening of disease-related symptoms requiring initiation of a new systemic anti-cancer therapy
    • Development of clinically significant symptoms due to loco-regional tumor progression requiring surgical intervention or radiation therapy

    Measured: From date of randomization until development of a symptomatic skeletal event, new systemic anti-cancer therapy, surgical intervention or radiation therapy, whichever occurs first, up to 5 years

  6. Time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy

    Time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy will be defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented dose of new cytotoxic chemotherapy being administered to the participant

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of first documented dose of new cytotoxic chemotherapy administered to the participant, up to 5 years

  7. Time to first symptomatic skeletal event (TTSSE)

    TTSSE is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first new symptomatic pathological bone fracture, spinal cord compression, tumor-related orthopedic surgical intervention, requirement for radiation therapy to relieve bone pain or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of the first new symptomatic pathological bone fracture, spinal cord compression, orthopedic surgical intervention, radiation therapy or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 5 years

  8. Time to distant metastasis development

    Time to distant metastasis development is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first evidence of radiographically detectable bone or soft tissue distant metastasis by conventional imaging using RECIST 1.1

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of first evidence of radiographically detectable bone or soft tissue distant metastasis, up to 5 years

  9. Time to local radiological progression

    Time to local radiological progression is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented local radiographic disease progression by conventional imaging using RECIST 1.1

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of first documented local radiographic disease progression, up to 5 years

  10. Time to initiation or change in therapy

    Time to initiation or change in therapy is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented dose of a new / change in therapy being administered to the participant

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of first dose of a new / change in therapy, up to 5 years

  11. Time to PSA response

    Time to PSA response is calculated as the time from randomization to PSA response with a PSA nadir value of =< 0.2ng/mL.

    Measured: From randomization to PSA response, up to 5 years

  12. PSA50 response

    PSA50 response is defined as the proportion of participants who have a >= 50% decrease in PSA from baseline that is confirmed by a second (the next) PSA measurement >= 4 weeks later

    Measured: From date of randomization until end of efficacy follow-up, up to 5 years

  13. PSA90 response

    PSA90 response is defined as the proportion of participants who have a >= 90% decrease in PSA from baseline that is confirmed by a second (the next) PSA measurement >= 4 weeks later

    Measured: From date of randomization until end of efficacy follow-up, up to 5 years

  14. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Prostate (FACT-P)

    FACT-P assesses symptoms/problems related to prostate carcinoma and its treatment. It is a combination of the FACT- General + the Prostate Cancer Subscale (PCS). The FACTGeneral (FACT-G) is a 27 item Quality of Life (QoL) measure that provides a total score as well as subscale scores: Physical (0-28), Functional (0-28), Social (0-28), and Emotional Well-being (0-24). The total score range is between 1-108, higher scores indicates better for total score and subscale scores. PCS is a 12-item prostate cancer subscale that asks about symptoms and problems specific to prostate cancer (Range 0-48, higher scores better). The FACT-P total score is the sum of all 5 subscale scores of the FACT-P questionnaire and ranges from 0-156. Higher scores indicate higher degree of functioning and better quality of life.

    Measured: From date of randomization until end of efficacy follow-up, up to 5 years

  15. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Radiotherapies (FACT-RNT) Questionnaire

    The FACT-RNT is assessing treatment-related symptoms of special interest/associated with Radionuclides Therapies. The FACT-RNT contains 15 items assessing dry mouth, dry eyes, difficulty urinating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite, fatigue, impact of fatigue, pain, bone pain, pain interference, bothered by of side effects of treatment and isolation due to illness or treatment.

    Measured: From date of randomization until end of efficacy follow-up, up to 5 years

  16. Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form (BPI-SF) Questionnaire

    The BPI-SF is a publicly available instrument to assess the pain and includes severity and interference scores. BPI-SF is an 11-item selfreport questionnaire that is designed to assess the severity and impact of pain on daily functions of a participant. Pain severity score is a mean value for BPI-SF questions 3, 4, 5 and 6 (questions inquiring about the extent of pain, where the extent is ranked from 0 [no pain] to 10 [pain as bad as you can imagine]). Pain severity progression is defined as an increase in score of 30% or greater from baseline without decrease in analgesic use.

    Measured: From date of randomization until end of efficacy follow-up, up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2023
  2. Study start3 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion23 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
No cross-over allowed
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05849298
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAAA617B12203
Other IDs
2022-503040-41-00
Acronym
PSMACare
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
27 Apr 2023
Last updated
21 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing AAA617, AAA517 and Piflufolastat F 18 in people with Prostatic Neoplasm, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 31 sites in 11 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in United States, Italy, Canada, France, Spain and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PSA response (time frame: From randomization until PSA nadir value of =< 0.2 ng/mL that is confirmed by a second (the next) PSA measurement >= 4 weeks later, up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Oct 2026.

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