Cerebral PalsyNCT05858268
NeuralNET Cerebral Palsy Pilot Study
An observational study of Cerebral Palsy, run by University of Cambridge at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
The NeuralNET Cerebral Palsy Pilot Study is testing a genetic testing pathway in the NHS for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies suggest that almost one in three peoples' CP is caused by a change in their genes, but more studies are needed to confirm this. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 15 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Palsy
- What is being tested?
- Whole-genome sequencing
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 14 Apr 2023to 31 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 15 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Study population: Children with a clinical diagnosis of cerebral palsy
Who may be able to join
- Children with cerebral palsy (CP):
- Has a clinical diagnosis of CP in the medical record
- Any GMFCS score (GMFCS 1-5)
- Does not have a known genetic diagnosis that explains the CP phenotype
- Has a parent/legal guardian available who can consent and is willing to complete study questionnaires
- Invited to participate by a clinician at a participating recruitment site
Show all 10Show fewer
- Biological parents of children with CP will also be included in the study if they are:
- A biological parent of the child
- Aged 18 years or above
- Willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study Participant type
Who cannot join
- Children with cerebral palsy (CP):
- Children that have a pre-existing genetic diagnosis from whole genome sequencing or whole-exome sequencing
- Children not matching the inclusion criteria
- Biological parents of children with CP will be excluded from the study if they do not meet the biological parent inclusion criteria i.e. they ARE NOT:
- A biological parent of the child
- Aged 18 years or above
- Willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ
About this study
Official title: The NeuralNET: Research to Impact Diagnosis, Mechanistic Understanding and Treatment of Children's Brain and Mental Health Disorders - A Pilot Study in Cerebral Palsy
The NeuralNET Cerebral Palsy Pilot Study is testing a genetic testing pathway in the NHS for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies suggest that almost one in three peoples' CP is caused by a change in their genes, but more studies are needed to confirm this. A genetic test called whole genome sequencing (WGS) will be used for children who have CP to look for rare changes in genes that cause the condition, and the results of the test will be given to children's doctors within 12 weeks. Knowing that CP has a genetic cause could lead to changes being made to a child's care or treatment that could improve their condition.
The study will test 66 children with CP from 3 hospitals, and also their biological parent(s), if they're available. Following informed consent, the investigators will collect a blood sample from everyone taking part which will be sent for WGS. It is important to understand what families think and feel about the testing. The investigators will ask parents/guardians of the children taking part to fill in two questionnaires, one before and one after WGS. Some parents/guardians will also be interviewed after getting the WGS result, to ask about their experience of the testing. The study will take up to 16 months per family.
The results of this pilot study will tell the investigators if it is feasible for the NHS to use WGS to test children with CP. If so, a larger study testing more children with CP can then be carried out to help decide if this type of WGS-based testing should be made available through the NHS to children with CP whose clinical care might be changed by the result. The genetic findings from this study will also be made available to other researchers and doctors to do more research into CP that might help improve general understanding of the condition and its potential treatment.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Being tested
- Whole-genome sequencing
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Palsy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Whole-genome sequencingGenetic
Whole-genome sequencing
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility of rapid whole-genome sequencing of children with cerebral palsy
The investigators will measure feasibility of rapid whole-genome sequencing of children with cerebral palsy by successful delivery of WGS results to 66 children with a clinical diagnosis of CP within 12 weeks of blood sample receipt in the laboratory.
Measured: 16 months
Secondary outcomes (13)
Uptake of WGS testing by families with a child with CP
The percentage of uptake of WGS testing by families with a child with CP will be measured by comparing the number of families invited to the study to the number who proceed with testing at baseline
Measured: Baseline
Reasons for declining offer of WGS
The reasons for declining the offer of WGS provided by families voluntarily to the referring clinician will be measured in aggregate using a questionnaire at the close of the recruitment
Measured: 16 months
Identification of specific genetic contributors to CP in the UK
Specific genetic contributors to CP in children in the UK will be measured using the collation of WGS results at the close of the recruitment
Measured: 16 months
Parent/guardian intolerance for uncertainty
Intolerance of uncertainty of parent/guardian will be measured with the short version of the validated Intolerance for Uncertainty scale, which is a 12-item self-administered questionnaire where items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale where a higher score means higher intolerance of uncertainty.
Measured: baseline
Parent/guardian attitude to genome sequencing
Four-item scale via self-administered questionnaire examining general attitudes (eg harmful vs. beneficial, unimportant vs. important, etc.) of parent/guardian to genome sequencing measured on a five-point Likert scale, where a higher score means more positive attitude.
Measured: baseline and 16 months
Parent/guardian decisional conflict
Parent/guardian decisional conflict will be measured with validated sixteen-item self-administered questionnaire which assesses decisional certainty or conflict about a healthcare decision on a five-point Likert scale, where a higher score indicates higher uncertainty or conflict.
Measured: baseline
Parent/guardian empowerment
Parent/guardian empowerment relating to genomic medicine will be measured with the Genomics Outcome Scale, a validated six-item self-administered questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale, where a higher score indicates higher theoretical construct of empowerment.
Measured: baseline, 16 months
Parent/guardian decisional regret
Parent/guardian decisional regret about WGS will be measured with a validated 5-item self-administered Decisional Regret Scale, which uses a 5-point Likert scale where higher scores indicate greater decisional regret.
Measured: 16 months
Parent/guardian psychological impact of WGS
Parent/guardian psychological impact of WGS will be measured with adapted 10-item version of the validated Feelings About genomic Testing Results (FACToR) scale, which uses a 5-point Likert scale to measure agreement with specific feelings about the impact of result disclosure after genomic testing, where a higher score indicates greater agreement with those feelings.
Measured: 16 months
Impact of WGS on family quality of life
Impact of WGS on the family's quality of life will be measured using the Family Impact Module of The PEDS-QL, which is a 36-item validated self-administered scale. It uses a 5-point Likert scale where higher scores indicated greater agreement with specific items.
Measured: 16 months
Clinical utility of WGS testing in children with CP
The clinical utility of WGS testing in children with CP from the Paediatrician's perspective will measured using the validated Clinician-reported Genetic testing Utility InDEx (C-GUIDE), a self-administered questionnaire which includes 17 items related to results received for the primary indication for testing and 9 items related to secondary variant results received. Individual items scores range from -1 to 2. An item score >0 indicates positive utility, item scores <0 indicate presence of negative utility, and item scores of 0 indicate absence of utility.
Measured: 16 months
Number of candidate variants which warrant further investigation of pathogenicity
Number of candidate variants which warrant further investigation of pathogenicity via collaborative studies will be measured by collating potentially pathogenic variants of uncertain significance at the completion of the study.
Measured: 16 months
Generation of data to support the refinement of clinical criteria for WGS for CP
Data to support the refinement of clinical criteria for assessing CP patient suitability for WGS testing will be measured using the correlation of clinical features with identification of causative variants by WGS
Measured: 16 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 May 2023
- Study start14 Apr 2023
- Primary completion30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cerebral PalsyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Cambridge
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Rosetrees Trust, Isaac Newton Trust, National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom, Illumina, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Heather Pierce, University of Cambridge
- Investigators
- David Rowitch, MD, Principal investigator, University of Cambridge
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05858268
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRAS: 319781
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Apr 2023
- Last updated
- 30 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The NeuralNET: Research to Impact Diagnosis, Mechanistic Understanding and Treatment of Children's Brain and Mental Health Disorders - A Pilot Study in Cerebral Palsy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05858268
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRAS: 319781
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of CambridgeUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Rosetrees Trust, Isaac Newton Trust, National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom, Illumina, Inc.
- Study start
- 14 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 May 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The NeuralNET Cerebral Palsy Pilot Study is testing a genetic testing pathway in the NHS for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies suggest that almost one in three peoples' CP is caused by a change in their genes, but more studies are needed to confirm this. A genetic test called whole genome sequencing (WGS) will be used for children who have CP to look for rare changes in genes that cause the condition, and the results of the test will be given to children's doctors within 12 weeks. Knowing that CP has a genetic cause could lead to changes being made to a child's care or treatment that could improve their condition.
The study will test 66 children with CP from 3 hospitals, and also their biological parent(s), if they're available. Following informed consent, the investigators will collect a blood sample from everyone taking part which will be sent for WGS. It is important to understand what families think and feel about the testing. The investigators will ask parents/guardians of the children taking part to fill in two questionnaires, one before and one after WGS. Some parents/guardians will also be interviewed after getting the WGS result, to ask about their experience of the testing. The study will take up to 16 months per family.
The results of this pilot study will tell the investigators if it is feasible for the NHS to use WGS to test children with CP. If so, a larger study testing more children with CP can then be carried out to help decide if this type of WGS-based testing should be made available through the NHS to children with CP whose clinical care might be changed by the result. The genetic findings from this study will also be made available to other researchers and doctors to do more research into CP that might help improve general understanding of the condition and its potential treatment.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 15 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
- Study population
- Children with a clinical diagnosis of cerebral palsy
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Has a clinical diagnosis of CP in the medical record
- Any GMFCS score (GMFCS 1-5)
- Does not have a known genetic diagnosis that explains the CP phenotype
- Has a parent/legal guardian available who can consent and is willing to complete study questionnaires
- Invited to participate by a clinician at a participating recruitment site
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Children that have a pre-existing genetic diagnosis from whole genome sequencing or whole-exome sequencing
- Children not matching the inclusion criteria
- Biological parents of children with CP will be excluded from the study if they do not meet the biological parent inclusion criteria i.e. they ARE NOT:
- A biological parent of the child
- Aged 18 years or above
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Whole-genome sequencingWhole-genome sequencing | Genetic | – |
Primary outcome
Feasibility of rapid whole-genome sequencing of children with cerebral palsy
Time frame: 16 months
The investigators will measure feasibility of rapid whole-genome sequencing of children with cerebral palsy by successful delivery of WGS results to 66 children with a clinical diagnosis of CP within 12 weeks of blood sample receipt in the laboratory.
13 secondary outcomes
Uptake of WGS testing by families with a child with CP
Time frame: Baseline
Reasons for declining offer of WGS
Time frame: 16 months
Identification of specific genetic contributors to CP in the UK
Time frame: 16 months
Parent/guardian intolerance for uncertainty
Time frame: baseline
Parent/guardian attitude to genome sequencing
Time frame: baseline and 16 months
Parent/guardian decisional conflict
Time frame: baseline
Parent/guardian empowerment
Time frame: baseline, 16 months
Parent/guardian decisional regret
Time frame: 16 months
Parent/guardian psychological impact of WGS
Time frame: 16 months
Impact of WGS on family quality of life
Time frame: 16 months
Clinical utility of WGS testing in children with CP
Time frame: 16 months
Number of candidate variants which warrant further investigation of pathogenicity
Time frame: 16 months
Generation of data to support the refinement of clinical criteria for WGS for CP
Time frame: 16 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Mar 2025.
- Project websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Rowitch, MD principal investigator
University of Cambridge
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cerebral Palsy, run by University of Cambridge at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility of rapid whole-genome sequencing of children with cerebral palsy (time frame: 16 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 4 Nov 2026.