Cervical CancerNCT05863377
Efficacy of Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Poor-differentiated Early-stage Cervical Cancer
An observational study of Cervical Cancer, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is aimed to enroll patients with early-stage cervical cancer (FIGO 2018 IB1-IB2) who undergo radical hysterectomy and the postoperative pathology doesn't meet Sedlis criteria or the "four-factor" model but with poorly differentiated squamous/adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Cervical Cancer
- How many people
- 450 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2022to 31 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with early-stage (FIGO 2018 IB1-IB2 stage) poorly differentiated cervical cancer diagnosed with radical surgery
Who may be able to join
- The age of patients is 18-70 years old.
- Patients with cervical cancer who undergo radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy as initial treatment (including laparoscopic and abdominal surgery).
- Clinical stage is IB1-IB2 according to FIGO 2018 stage.
- The postoperative pathological type is squamous cell carcinoma/adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma.
- The degree of tumor differentiation is poorly differentiated.
- Do not meet the Sedlis criteria or the four-factor model, but meet one of the following factors: ① LVSI (+); ② tumor diameter > 2cm; ③ Depth of cervical stromal invasion > superficial 1/3; (4) adenocarcinoma.
Who cannot join
- Postoperative pathological stage ≥IIA (according to the 2018 FIGO staging system).
- Patients with the following high risk factors: ① lymph node metastasis; ② parametrial involvement; ③ positive surgical margin; ④ vaginal involvement.
- Patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
- There was evidence of distant metastasis on preoperative imaging examination.
- Patients received postoperative radiotherapy.
- History of abdominal or pelvic radiotherapy.
- Patients with other malignant tumors.
- Patients with missing or partially missing clinical, surgical, and pathological data were lost to follow-up.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen Universit
Guangzhou, Guangdong
Huaiwu Lu, associated professor, +8618688395806, luhuaiwu@mail.sysu.edu.cn
About this study
Official title: The Efficacy of Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Poor-differentiated Early-stage Cervical Cancer But Without the Criteria for Adjuvant Radiotherapy According to NCCN Guidelines
This study is aimed to enroll patients with early-stage cervical cancer (FIGO 2018 IB1-IB2) who undergo radical hysterectomy and the postoperative pathology doesn't meet Sedlis criteria or the "four-factor" model but with poorly differentiated squamous/adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma. Patients will be randomly divided into two groups in a 1:1 ratio. The experimental group received 4 courses of paclitaxel and cisplatin (once every 3 weeks) for adjuvant chemotherapy within 4 weeks after surgery, while the control group don't not receive any adjuvant therapy but only received regular follow-up. The disease status of all patients will be evaluated within 4 weeks after the end of all treatment and every 12 weeks thereafter, including gynecological examination, laboratory indicators, imaging evaluation, and the prognosis of the two groups will be compared.
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Keywords
- early-stage, chemotherapy alone, poor differentiation
- Medical subject headings
- Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Adjuvant Chemotherapy Group | The patients of this group receive adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery. | |
| No-Further Treatment Group | The patients of this group only receive regular follow-up without adjuvant therapy. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progress Free Survival (PFS)
The time between surgery and clinical recurrence.
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall Survival (OS)
The time interval between the cancer diagnosis and the death of any reason.
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 May 2023
- Study start1 Jan 2022
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cervical CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 450 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05863377
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SYSEC-KY-KS-2021-197
- Status last verified
- Jan 2023
- First submitted
- 28 Apr 2023
- Last updated
- 18 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Paik ES, Lim MC, Kim MH, Kim YH, Song ES, Seong SJ, Suh DH, Lee JM, Lee C, Choi CH. Prognostic Model for Survival and Recurrence in Patients with Early-Stage Cervical Cancer: A Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group Study (KGOG 1028). Cancer Res Treat. 2020 Jan;52(1):320-333. doi: 10.4143/crt.2019.124. Epub 2019 Aug 5.
PubMed 31401822Rotman M, Sedlis A, Piedmonte MR, Bundy B, Lentz SS, Muderspach LI, Zaino RJ. A phase III randomized trial of postoperative pelvic irradiation in Stage IB cervical carcinoma with poor prognostic features: follow-up of a gynecologic oncology group study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 May 1;65(1):169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.10.019. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
PubMed 16427212Rose PG, Ali S, Watkins E, Thigpen JT, Deppe G, Clarke-Pearson DL, Insalaco S; Gynecologic Oncology Group. Long-term follow-up of a randomized trial comparing concurrent single agent cisplatin, cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, or hydroxyurea during pelvic irradiation for locally advanced cervical cancer: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jul 1;25(19):2804-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.4532. Epub 2007 May 14.
PubMed 17502627Ryu SY, Kim MH, Nam BH, Lee TS, Song ES, Park CY, Kim JW, Kim YB, Ryu HS, Park SY, Kim KT, Cho CH, Lee C, Kim SM, Kim BG, Bae DS, Kim YT, Nam JH. Intermediate-risk grouping of cervical cancer patients treated with radical hysterectomy: a Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Br J Cancer. 2014 Jan 21;110(2):278-85. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.716. Epub 2013 Dec 19.
PubMed 24357798Matsuo K, Mandelbaum RS, Machida H, Purushotham S, Grubbs BH, Roman LD, Wright JD. Association of tumor differentiation grade and survival of women with squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. J Gynecol Oncol. 2018 Nov;29(6):e91. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2018.29.e91.
PubMed 30207099Rogers L, Siu SS, Luesley D, Bryant A, Dickinson HO. Radiotherapy and chemoradiation after surgery for early cervical cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 May 16;2012(5):CD007583. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007583.pub3.
PubMed 22592722Sehouli J, Runnebaum IB, Fotopoulou C, Blohmer U, Belau A, Leber H, Hanker LC, Hartmann W, Richter R, Keyver-Paik MD, Oberhoff C, Heinrich G, du Bois A, Olbrich C, Simon E, Friese K, Kimmig R, Boehmer D, Lichtenegger W, Kuemmel S. A randomized phase III adjuvant study in high-risk cervical cancer: simultaneous radiochemotherapy with cisplatin (S-RC) versus systemic paclitaxel and carboplatin followed by percutaneous radiation (PC-R): a NOGGO-AGO Intergroup Study. Ann Oncol. 2012 Sep;23(9):2259-2264. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr628. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
PubMed 22357252Curtin JP, Hoskins WJ, Venkatraman ES, Almadrones L, Podratz KC, Long H, Teneriello M, Averette HA, Sevin BU. Adjuvant chemotherapy versus chemotherapy plus pelvic irradiation for high-risk cervical cancer patients after radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy (RH-PLND): a randomized phase III trial. Gynecol Oncol. 1996 Apr;61(1):3-10. doi: 10.1006/gyno.1996.0087.
PubMed 8626113Ryu SY, Park SI, Nam BH, Cho CK, Kim K, Kim BJ, Kim MH, Choi SC, Lee ED, Lee KH. Is adjuvant chemoradiotherapy overtreatment in cervical cancer patients with intermediate risk factors? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Mar 1;79(3):794-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.11.019. Epub 2010 Apr 24.
PubMed 20421158
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Efficacy of Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Poor-differentiated Early-stage Cervical Cancer But Without the Criteria for Adjuvant Radiotherapy According to NCCN Guidelines
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05863377
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SYSEC-KY-KS-2021-197
- Conditions
- Cervical Cancer
- Keywords
- early-stage, chemotherapy alone, poor differentiation
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 450 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 May 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is aimed to enroll patients with early-stage cervical cancer (FIGO 2018 IB1-IB2) who undergo radical hysterectomy and the postoperative pathology doesn't meet Sedlis criteria or the "four-factor" model but with poorly differentiated squamous/adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma. Patients will be randomly divided into two groups in a 1:1 ratio. The experimental group received 4 courses of paclitaxel and cisplatin (once every 3 weeks) for adjuvant chemotherapy within 4 weeks after surgery, while the control group don't not receive any adjuvant therapy but only received regular follow-up. The disease status of all patients will be evaluated within 4 weeks after the end of all treatment and every 12 weeks thereafter, including gynecological examination, laboratory indicators, imaging evaluation, and the prognosis of the two groups will be compared.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Adjuvant Chemotherapy Group | – | –The patients of this group receive adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery. |
| No-Further Treatment Group | – | –The patients of this group only receive regular follow-up without adjuvant therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with early-stage (FIGO 2018 IB1-IB2 stage) poorly differentiated cervical cancer diagnosed with radical surgery
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- The age of patients is 18-70 years old.
- Patients with cervical cancer who undergo radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy as initial treatment (including laparoscopic and abdominal surgery).
- Clinical stage is IB1-IB2 according to FIGO 2018 stage.
- The postoperative pathological type is squamous cell carcinoma/adenocarcinoma/adenosquamous carcinoma.
- The degree of tumor differentiation is poorly differentiated.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Postoperative pathological stage ≥IIA (according to the 2018 FIGO staging system).
- Patients with the following high risk factors: ① lymph node metastasis; ② parametrial involvement; ③ positive surgical margin; ④ vaginal involvement.
- Patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
- There was evidence of distant metastasis on preoperative imaging examination.
- Patients received postoperative radiotherapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Progress Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 5 years
The time between surgery and clinical recurrence.
1 secondary outcome
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 May 2023.
- Background: PubMed 31401822Paik ES, Lim MC, Kim MH, Kim YH, Song ES, Seong SJ, Suh DH, Lee JM, Lee C, Choi CH. Prognostic Model for Survival and Recurrence in Patients with Early-Stage Cervical Cancer: A Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group Study (KGOG 1028). Cancer Res Treat. 2020 Jan;52(1):320-333. doi: 10.4143/crt.2019.124. Epub 2019 Aug 5.
- Background: PubMed 16427212Rotman M, Sedlis A, Piedmonte MR, Bundy B, Lentz SS, Muderspach LI, Zaino RJ. A phase III randomized trial of postoperative pelvic irradiation in Stage IB cervical carcinoma with poor prognostic features: follow-up of a gynecologic oncology group study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 May 1;65(1):169-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2005.10.019. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
- Background: PubMed 17502627Rose PG, Ali S, Watkins E, Thigpen JT, Deppe G, Clarke-Pearson DL, Insalaco S; Gynecologic Oncology Group. Long-term follow-up of a randomized trial comparing concurrent single agent cisplatin, cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, or hydroxyurea during pelvic irradiation for locally advanced cervical cancer: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jul 1;25(19):2804-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.4532. Epub 2007 May 14.
- Background: PubMed 24357798Ryu SY, Kim MH, Nam BH, Lee TS, Song ES, Park CY, Kim JW, Kim YB, Ryu HS, Park SY, Kim KT, Cho CH, Lee C, Kim SM, Kim BG, Bae DS, Kim YT, Nam JH. Intermediate-risk grouping of cervical cancer patients treated with radical hysterectomy: a Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Br J Cancer. 2014 Jan 21;110(2):278-85. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.716. Epub 2013 Dec 19.
- Background: PubMed 30207099Matsuo K, Mandelbaum RS, Machida H, Purushotham S, Grubbs BH, Roman LD, Wright JD. Association of tumor differentiation grade and survival of women with squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. J Gynecol Oncol. 2018 Nov;29(6):e91. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2018.29.e91.
- Background: PubMed 22592722Rogers L, Siu SS, Luesley D, Bryant A, Dickinson HO. Radiotherapy and chemoradiation after surgery for early cervical cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 May 16;2012(5):CD007583. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007583.pub3.
- Background: PubMed 22357252Sehouli J, Runnebaum IB, Fotopoulou C, Blohmer U, Belau A, Leber H, Hanker LC, Hartmann W, Richter R, Keyver-Paik MD, Oberhoff C, Heinrich G, du Bois A, Olbrich C, Simon E, Friese K, Kimmig R, Boehmer D, Lichtenegger W, Kuemmel S. A randomized phase III adjuvant study in high-risk cervical cancer: simultaneous radiochemotherapy with cisplatin (S-RC) versus systemic paclitaxel and carboplatin followed by percutaneous radiation (PC-R): a NOGGO-AGO Intergroup Study. Ann Oncol. 2012 Sep;23(9):2259-2264. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr628. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
- Background: PubMed 8626113Curtin JP, Hoskins WJ, Venkatraman ES, Almadrones L, Podratz KC, Long H, Teneriello M, Averette HA, Sevin BU. Adjuvant chemotherapy versus chemotherapy plus pelvic irradiation for high-risk cervical cancer patients after radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy (RH-PLND): a randomized phase III trial. Gynecol Oncol. 1996 Apr;61(1):3-10. doi: 10.1006/gyno.1996.0087.
- Background: PubMed 20421158Ryu SY, Park SI, Nam BH, Cho CK, Kim K, Kim BJ, Kim MH, Choi SC, Lee ED, Lee KH. Is adjuvant chemoradiotherapy overtreatment in cervical cancer patients with intermediate risk factors? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Mar 1;79(3):794-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.11.019. Epub 2010 Apr 24.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cervical Cancer, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Huaiwu Lu, Study Director (+86 18688395806, luhuaiwu@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progress Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05863377, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2023.