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Eye ManifestationsVascLupNCT05863689

Microvascular Ocular Changes of Systemic Lupus Erythematous

An observational study of Eye Manifestations and Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, run by Universidade do Porto at 1 site in Portugal.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to to assess the ocular microvascular status of SLE patients with inactive disease and without ocular involvement. The main questions it aims to answer are: the choroidal vascular status and thickness in SLE the retinal macular microvascular status and structure in SLE… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Spectralis SD-OCT
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 sitePortugal
Study dates
10 May 2023to Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients fulfilling the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for the diagnosis of SLE and aged between 18 and 80 years old and an age and sex-matched group of healthy controls.

Systemic inclusion criteria for SLE patients:

  • fulfill the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for the diagnosis of SLE
  • age between 18 and 80 years
  • no disease activity (SLEDAI <3)
  • no risk factors for drug toxicity

Systemic inclusion criteria for control group:

  • no systemic diseases
  • age between 18 and 80 years

Systemic exclusion criteria:

  • arterial hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure higher than 140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure higher than 90 mm Hg) or medically treatment for hypertension
  • diabetes mellitus
  • nephropathy or other documented microvascular complications
  • secondary Sjögren syndrome
  • local or systemic inflammatory diseases (other than SLE)
  • smokers of more than 20 cigarettes a day
  • pregnancy.

Ophthalmological inclusion criteria:

  • best-corrected visual acuity ≤ 0.3 LogMAR
  • intra-ocular pressure <21 mm Hg on diurnal testing with measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry
  • spherical equivalent refractive error between -6.0 and +4.0 diopters
  • open anterior chamber angle on slit lamp examination.

Ophthalmic exclusion criteria:

  • established primary ocular diseases including a history of any retinal or optic nerve disease
  • presence of significant lens opacities (Lens Opacities Classification System III equal to or more stage 2)
  • retinopathy
  • high refractive error
  • ocular hypertension
  • previous intraocular surgery or trauma.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

André Ferreira, MD PhDc contact

222 077 500

andre.ferreira@live.com.pt

Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António

    Porto, 4099

    André Ferreira, MD PhDc, +351 22 207 7500, andre.ferreira@live.com.pt

    Recruiting

Other trials in Portugal

About this study

The goal of this observational study is to to assess the ocular microvascular status of SLE patients with inactive disease and without ocular involvement. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • the choroidal vascular status and thickness in SLE
  • the retinal macular microvascular status and structure in SLE

Participants will be assessed with Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT). Researchers will compare SLE patients with healthy controls matched for age and sex.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will perform a cross-sectional evaluation of 25 SLE patients and 25 healthy controls matched for sex and age, using a Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) with Enhanced Depth Imaging for choroidal assessment and with Angiography module to assess the retinal and choriocapillaris vasculature. Processing of image with external software will be performed to calculate the main outcomes: retinal vessel density, foveal avascular zone parameters and the choroidal vascular index.

Being tested
Spectralis SD-OCT
Medical subject headings
Eye Manifestations, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Spectralis SD-OCTDiagnostic test

    Optical Coherence Tomography

Study groups in NCT05863689
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SLE PatientsPatients fulfilling the 1997 revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for the diagnosis of SLE (21) and aged between 18 and 80 years old. Ophthalmological inclusion criteria: (1) best-corrected visual acuity ≤ 0.3 LogMAR, (2) intra-ocular pressure <21 mm Hg on diurnal testing with measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry, (3) spherical equivalent refractive error between -6.0 and +4.0 diopters, and (4) open anterior chamber angle on slit lamp examination.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Spectralis SD-OCT
Healthy ControlsHealthy controls matched for sex and age with SLE Patients. Ophthalmological inclusion criteria: (1) best-corrected visual acuity ≤ 0.3 LogMAR, (2) intra-ocular pressure <21 mm Hg on diurnal testing with measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry, (3) spherical equivalent refractive error between -6.0 and +4.0 diopters, and (4) open anterior chamber angle on slit lamp examination.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Spectralis SD-OCT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measurement of retinal vessel density

    Comparison of retinal vessel density of superficial and deep plexuses between SLE patients and healthy controls using OCT Angiography.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Measurement of choroidal vascular index

    Comparison of choroidal vascular index between SLE patients and healthy controls using OCT with Enhance Depth Imaging

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2023
  2. Study start10 May 2023
  3. Primary completionDec 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05863689
Sponsor's protocol ID
VascLup
Acronym
VascLup
Status last verified
Apr 2023
First submitted
28 Apr 2023
Last updated
19 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ferreira A, Viveiros L, Faria R, Braganca F, Abreu AC, Santos D, Furtado MJ, Lume M, Meneres P, Andrade JP. Retinal microvascular changes in systemic lupus erythematosus assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography. Int J Retina Vitreous. 2024 Dec 18;10(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s40942-024-00617-6.

    PubMed 39696716

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Eye Manifestations and Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, run by Universidade do Porto at 1 site in Portugal.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact André Ferreira, MD PhDc (222 077 500, andre.ferreira@live.com.pt), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measurement of retinal vessel density (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05863689, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2023.

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