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Systemic Lupus ErythematosusPhase 1NCT05866861

A Study in Participants With Mild-to-moderate Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A Phase 1 study testing CUG252 in people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and SLE (Systemic Lupus), run by Cugene Inc. at 11 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of CUG252 following multiple ascending doses in participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
CUG252
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
40 participants
Where
11 sitesUnited States
Study dates
24 Apr 2023to 1 Apr 2025
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participant, aged 18 to 65 years (inclusive), at time of consent
  • BMI greater than or equal to 18 and less than 39 kg/m2 at Screening
  • Diagnosis of SLE at least 6 months prior to Screening
  • Minimal to moderate SLE disease activity
  • If a participant is taking oral prednisone, the dose must be less than or equal to 20 mg/day for a minimum of 8 weeks prior to Screening and at a stable dose for a minimum of 2 weeks prior to Screening
  • If a participant is taking azathioprine, antimalarial, mycophenolate mofetil, or methotrexate, the medication(s) must have been started a minimum of 12 weeks prior to Screening and at a stable dose for a minimum of 8 weeks prior to Screening

Who cannot join

  • Have one or more of the following medical conditions: SARS-CoV-2 infection 30 days prior to drug administration, evidence of Grade 3 or greater hematologic, hepatic, or rental dysfunction, active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric SLE, active severe renal disease, history of severe active lupus nephritis with proteinuria levels greater than 1.0 g/24 hours, or dialysis in the last 6 months. History of current diagnosis of other autoimmune/inflammatory diseases, history of any non-SLE disease that has required treatment with corticosteroids for more than 2 weeks within the last 12 weeks prior to Screening, active clinically significant bacterial, viral, or fungal infection at Screening, active or latent TB at Screening, pulmonary infection or active lung disease besides those related to lupus, or severe pulmonary disease requiring oxygen therapy. History of condition that predisposes participant to infection, confirmed positive serology at Screening, history of opportunistic infection requiring hospitalization or IV antimicrobial treatment within the last year, history of organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant, history of major surgery within 12 weeks of Screening, history of significant cardiovascular disease, history of gastrointestinal bleeding, history of cancer apart from successfully treated squamous or basal cell carcinoma or cervical cancer in situ.
  • Are on one or more of the following medications: have received vaccination within 30 days prior to Screening (including COVID-19 vaccination), Aldesleukin or other IL-2 derivatives at any time, T cell depleting agents and inhibitors of T cell activation at any time, Anti-BLyS/BAFF inhibitors, IL-1 receptor antagonist, anti-TNF therapy, and anti-interferon alpha receptor inhibitor within 3 months prior to Screening, rituximab or other B-cell depleting agent within 6 months, glucocorticoids within 6 weeks prior to Day 1, other immunosuppressant drugs within 8 weeks, history of cytotoxic medications within 12 months, receipt of blood products within 6 months, plasmapheresis within 30 days of Screening.

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

United States11 sites
  • Site 1001

    Anniston, Alabama, 36207

  • Site 1002

    Clearwater, Florida, 33765

  • Site 1010

    Columbus, Ohio, 44106

  • Site 1006

    Dallas, Texas, 75231

  • Site 1003

    Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635

  • Site 1011

    La Jolla, California, 92037

  • Site 1007

    Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30046

  • Site 1004

    Mesquite, Texas, 75150

  • Site 1005

    Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130

  • Site 1012

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

  • Site 1009

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase Ib, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending-Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Subcutaneously Administered CUG252 Following Multiple Dose Administrations in Participants With Mild-to-Moderate SLE

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of CUG252 following multiple ascending doses in participants with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).

Read the detailed description

CUG252 is a potential best-in-class engineered IL-2 compound, designed to have improved Treg selectivity while reducing undesired IL-2 activity.

This study will evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunologic effects of CUG252 following subcutaneous administration of multiple ascending doses in participants with mild-to-moderate SLE. The effects of SLE disease activity and biomarkers will also be evaluated.. The SLE participants will receive randomized multiple subcutaneous doses of CUG252 or placebo. After receiving the last dose of CUG252 or placebo, participants will be followed to study day 64 post first dose administration to evaluate safety, PK, PD and preliminary efficacy.

Being tested
CUG252, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CUG252Drug

    CUG252 will be administered by subcutaneous injection.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo will be administered by subcutaneous injection.

Study groups in NCT05866861
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CUG252ExperimentalCUG252 or placebo will be administered to participants in a 3:1 ratio.
Receives: Drug: CUG252
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorCUG252 or placebo will be administered to participants in a 3:1 ratio.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number and percentage of subjects with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple ascending doses (MAD) in participants with mild to moderate SLE.

    Measured: Up to 64 Days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Pharmacokinetics profile of CUG252 (AUC)

    To assess the Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

  2. Pharmacokinetics profile of CUG252 (Cmax)

    To assess the maximum plasma concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

  3. Pharmacokinetics profile of CUG252 (Tmax)

    To assess the time of maximum concentration (Tmax)

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

  4. Pharmacokinetics profile of CUG252 (t1/2)

    To assess the half-life (t1/2)

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

  5. Immunogenicity of CUG252

    To measure the serum concentration of antibodies against CUG252

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

  6. Change in the number and percentages of immune cells

    To assess the effect of CUG252 on immuno-pharmacodynamic endpoints.

    Measured: Day 1 pre dose through Day 64

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 May 2023
  2. Study start24 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05866861
Sponsor's protocol ID
CUG252-P102
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
20 Mar 2023
Last updated
24 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing CUG252 in people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and SLE (Systemic Lupus), run by Cugene Inc. at 11 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number and percentage of subjects with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (time frame: Up to 64 Days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2026.

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