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LightDIM LightNCT05868291

Daylight-controlled Lighting Adjusted for Geographical Orientation : Effects on Recovery, Energy Consumption and User Satisfaction

An observational study of Light, run by Mental Health Centre Copenhagen, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The trial takes place in 4 psychiatric closed wards at Ny Psykiatri Bispebjerg. The objective is to compare, retrospectively, over two consecutive winter periods (2022 and 2023) the effect of the lighting on the duration of stay of the patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Light
How many people
900 participants
Where
2 sitesDenmark
Study dates
21 Nov 2022to Apr 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients above 18 years old that have been hospitalized in one of the 4 closed wards of NPB during the 2 study periods.

Who may be able to join

  • patients being 18 years old or older
  • patients having a duration of stay of at least 3 days in the wards

Who cannot join

  • patients that have switched room during their stay
  • patients that have been in rooms where the lighting wasn't working

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Denmark2 sites
  • Ny Psykiatri Bispebjerg

    Copenhagen, Region Sjælland, 2400

  • Mental Health Centre Copenhagen

    Copenhagen, 2100

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

The trial takes place in 4 psychiatric closed wards at Ny Psykiatri Bispebjerg. The objective is to compare, retrospectively, over two consecutive winter periods (2022 and 2023) the effect of the lighting on the duration of stay of the patients. During the first winter, a standard lighting is used, and, during the second winter, the lighting will be modified to favor a greater light intensity in blue wave color light in the morning and a gradual decrease in light intensity in the evening adjusted for geographical orientation of the patients' rooms.

Read the detailed description

Light has benefits in many pathologies, especially in psychiatry and sleep disorders. It is the most powerful Zeitgeber, allowing a drive of the sleep-wake rhythm. But what are the "doses or quantities" of light necessary for humans to stimulate circadian regulation? And how is it possible to promote better people's exposure to this amount of light during winter (especially in Nordic countries where daily light exposure during winter is particularly reduced: 8 hours on average)? At the Bispebjerg Hospital, following the installation of LED lighting, a dynamic system favoring a greater light intensity in blue wave color light in the morning and a gradual decrease in light intensity in the evening adjusted for geographical orientation of the patients' rooms is evaluated. This device was effective on anxious and depressive symptoms for patients hospitalized after a stroke. Here, we'll study the effect the light may have on patients in psychiatric closed wards. Moreover, we'll assess the users' satisfaction and the energy consumption of the system.

If the described intervention is associated with a reduction in the duration of stay of the patients in the ward as well as with a general satisfaction of the users and that it consumes much less energy, one could think of the installation of this system on a large scale not only in hospitals but also in schools or other public buildings where it could be interesting to have this adapted lighting.

Conditions
Light
Keywords
DIM Light, Sleep, Energy Consumption, Chronotherapeutics, Built environment

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05868291
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1During the period going from November 2022 to March 2023, data from all the patients (approx. 500) hospitalized in the 4 closed wards will be collected (duration of stay, medication use...). The group 1 will be exposed to the standard lighting system in Bispebjerg Hospital.
Group 2During the period going from November 2023 to March 2024, data from all the patients (approx. 500) hospitalized in the 4 closed wards will be collected (duration of stay, medication use...). The group 2 will be exposed to the new lighting system that will have been optimized (higher intensity and blue content in the morning and progressively dimmed light after 14:00).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of stay

    Number of day of the stay of the partient in the closed ward of NPB (Ny Psykiatri Bispebjerg)

    Measured: The 2 periods consecutive winter period (2022 and 2023)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Use of psychotropic medication

    The mean use of psychotropic medication (in mg/day) during the two periods

    Measured: The 2 periods consecutive winter period (2022 and 2023)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2023
  2. Study start21 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completionApr 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
900 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05868291
Sponsor's protocol ID
DIM Light
Acronym
DIM Light
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
11 May 2023
Last updated
11 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Volf C, Corell DD, Hansen TS, Dubois JM, Zeng X, Baandrup L, Petersen PM, Martiny K. Effects of dim-evening lighting optimised for geographical orientation versus standard lighting on mental health: protocol paper for a quasiexperimental study in a psychiatric hospital. BMJ Open. 2024 Oct 10;14(10):e086658. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-086658.

    PubMed 39389598

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Light, run by Mental Health Centre Copenhagen, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of stay (time frame: The 2 periods consecutive winter period (2022 and 2023)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05868291, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2025.

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