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Sexually Transmitted InfectionSIST'RSNCT05872438

Evaluation of Multisite Sampling to Detect C. Trachomatis or N. Gonorrheae Compared With Vaginal Sampling in Women at Risk for Sexually Transmitted Infections

A study testing Vaginal, Oral and anal sampling in people with Sexually Transmitted Infection, run by Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans at 7 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Screening for STIs in MSM is based on multisite samples: urine, anal and oral for PCR targeting C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae, M. genitalium and T. vaginalis, whereas only vaginal self-sampling is recommended in women. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Sexually Transmitted Infection
What is being tested?
Vaginal, Oral and anal sampling
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
7 sitesFrance
Study dates
14 Apr 2023to 19 Sep 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women coming for STI screening at a Cegidd
  • Asymptomatic or not
  • Women aged at least 18 years
  • Having given her consent to participate

Who cannot join

  • Patient having received antibiotic treatment covering C.trachomatis and N.gonorrheae in the month preceding the screening
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship
  • Patient under legal protection
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

France7 sites
  • CeGIDD

    Orléans, 45000

  • CHRU de POITIERS

    Poitiers, 86021

  • Centre Hospitalier de Cornouaille

    Quimper

  • CH de Saint Nazaire

    Saint-Nazaire

  • CHU de STRASBOURG

    Strasbourg, 67000

  • CHU de Tours

    Tours, 37044

  • Centre Hospitalier de Vierzon

    Vierzon

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Multisite Sampling to Detect C. Trachomatis or N. Gonorrheae Compared With Vaginal Sampling in Women at Risk for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI)

Screening for STIs in MSM is based on multisite samples: urine, anal and oral for PCR targeting C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae, M. genitalium and T. vaginalis, whereas only vaginal self-sampling is recommended in women.

Recent publications and observations suggest that a substantial number of STIs are under diagnosed with the current recommendations.

The main objective of the study is to assess the number and percentage of additional C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections diagnosed by a multiple sampling strategy in women, particularly when the vaginal sampling is negative The secondary objective will assess the acceptability of anal and oropharyngeal self-sampling relative to vaginal self-sampling in women.

Read the detailed description

1500 women will be included in 5 different screening STIs centers in France based of the prevalence of STIs in this population (10% C. trachomatis) and the hypothesis that this new strategy allows to detect 20% more underdiagnosed STIs The sequential recruitment will concern women attending at one of the 5 STIs screening centers, whether they are symptomatic or not. If they agree to participate in the study, the patients will take the samples themselves from the 3 sites (vaginal, anal and oral self-sampling) using standard swabs (brand). The sample will immediately be placed in the transport medium in each of the 3 Sigma VCM tubes labeled by the patient, depending on the collection site. The study nurse will register the inclusion of patients, identify the tubes, collect information and send them to the local laboratory for the PCR to be performed. The study will be continued until the number of patients to be included for each of the centers is obtained. The anonymized data will be entered on an Excel database. The results of the PCRs will be collected a posteriori by the IDEs to populate the database. The PCR result will be given both qualitatively (positive/negative) and CT value for C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections.

Being tested
Vaginal, Oral and anal sampling
Keywords
Sexually Transmitted Infection, PCR, C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae, Screening
Medical subject headings
Sexually Transmitted Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vaginal, Oral and anal samplingDiagnostic test

    The patients will take the samples themselves from the 3 sites (vaginal, anal and oral self-sampling) using standard swabs (brand). The sample will immediately be placed in the transport medium in each of the 3 Sigma VCM tubes labeled by the patient, depending on the collection site. The study nurse will register the inclusion of patients, identify the tubes, collect information and send them to the local laboratory for the PCR to be performed.

Study groups in NCT05872438
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Multisite samplingOtherVaginal, Oral and anal sampling for all participants
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Vaginal, Oral and anal sampling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detectability of STIs in women on multisite samples

    Number and percentage percentage of additional STI diagnosed with the 3 sites sampling compared to the vaginal sampling alone

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percentage of women accepting anal and oropharyngeal self-sampling

    acceptability of anal and oropharyngeal self-sampling relative to vaginal self-sampling in women

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 May 2023
  2. Study start14 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion19 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion19 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Comparison of screening for two hypothesis: How many and what percentage of additional STI are diagnosed with the 3 sites sampling compared to the vaginal sampling alone?
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,500 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05872438
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHRO-2022-16
Acronym
SIST'RS
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
3 May 2023
Last updated
18 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Prazuck T, Lanotte P, Le Moal G, Hocqueloux L, Sunder S, Catroux M, Garcia M, Perfezou P, Gras G, Plouzeau C, Leveque N, Beby-Defaux A. Pooling Rectal, Pharyngeal, and Urine Samples to Detect Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Mycoplasma genitalium Using Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction Is as Effective as Single-Site Testing for Men Who Have Sex With Men. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Oct 31;9(10):ofac496. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac496. eCollection 2022 Oct.

    PubMed 36324326
  • Verougstraete N, Verbeke V, De Canniere AS, Simons C, Padalko E, Coorevits L. To pool or not to pool? Screening of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in female sex workers: pooled versus single-site testing. Sex Transm Infect. 2020 Sep;96(6):417-421. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2019-054357. Epub 2020 May 13.

    PubMed 32404400
  • Lunny C, Taylor D, Hoang L, Wong T, Gilbert M, Lester R, Krajden M, Ogilvie G. Self-Collected versus Clinician-Collected Sampling for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea Screening: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 13;10(7):e0132776. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132776. eCollection 2015.

    PubMed 26168051
  • Alexander S, Ison C, Parry J, Llewellyn C, Wayal S, Richardson D, Phillips A, Smith H, Fisher M; Brighton Home Sampling Kits Steering Group. Self-taken pharyngeal and rectal swabs are appropriate for the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in asymptomatic men who have sex with men. Sex Transm Infect. 2008 Nov;84(6):488-92. doi: 10.1136/sti.2008.031443.

    PubMed 19028953
  • Wayal S, Llewellyn C, Smith H, Hankins M, Phillips A, Richardson D, Fisher M; Home Sampling Kit Project Steering Group. Self-sampling for oropharyngeal and rectal specimens to screen for sexually transmitted infections: acceptability among men who have sex with men. Sex Transm Infect. 2009 Feb;85(1):60-4. doi: 10.1136/sti.2008.032193. Epub 2008 Aug 15.

    PubMed 18708480

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Vaginal, Oral and anal sampling in people with Sexually Transmitted Infection, run by Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans at 7 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detectability of STIs in women on multisite samples (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05872438, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2024.

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