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Weight LossNCT05874635

Signos DM2 Empowerment Study (SIGNOS-CGM-EMPOWER-201-2022)

A study testing Continuous Glucose Monitor Device in people with Weight Loss and Metabolic Syndrome, run by Signos Inc at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in earlier data has inspired behavioral changes leading to improved adherence to an exercise plan in individuals and eating habits in people with diabetes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Continuous Glucose Monitor Device
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20,000 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 May 2023to 10 May 2029
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Medical diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes; determined by review of subject-provided most recent Hg A1c.
  • Subject is under current care of a primary care provider or specialist
  • Clearance by medical provider to participate in diet, physical activity, and lifestyle changes
  • 18 years and above
  • Own a smartphone and be willing to install the Signos App to personally receive text messages or have access to a web-based survey to self-report their weight.
  • Willingness to complete quality of life questionnaires or other in-app surveys.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Willingness to use CGM device
  • Able to speak and read English
  • Be a Signos mHealth (mobile/web-based) user

Who cannot join

  • Medical diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes
  • Type 2 Diabetes currently using insulin or most recent A1c ≥10%
  • Severe hypoglycemia <54 mg/dl resulting in seizure or unconsciousness, or requiring assistance/EMS/hospitalization - within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Current medical diagnosis of an eating disorder (such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia)
  • Medical conditions (e.g., such as seizure disorder) requiring a specific medical diet.
  • Inborn error of metabolism such as phenylketonuria (PKU), glycogen storage disease, fructose intolerance, Maple Sugar Urine Disease (MSUD).
Show all 9Show fewer
  • History of 10 or more soft tissue skin infections (such as cellulitis or abscesses)
  • Intolerable skin reaction from adhesive
  • Currently taking any of the following medications: Clozapine, Hydroxyurea, or any form of insulin.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Signos

    Palo Alto, California, 94306

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Use of Signos mHealth Platform in Participants With Non-Insulin Dependent Type 2 Diabetes: Weight and Blood Glucose

The use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in earlier data has inspired behavioral changes leading to improved adherence to an exercise plan in individuals and eating habits in people with diabetes. Mobile health (mHealth) platforms provide satisfactory, easy-to-use tools to help participants in the pursuit of weight change goals. We hypothesize that the use of CGM data and the Signos mHealth platform will assist with weight control in a population of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not using insulin.

Read the detailed description

The scope of this study is to enroll existing and new Signos non-insulin dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus users in a volunteer study that utilizes a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) and mobile health application [Signos] to optimize general wellness and body weight and composition. This is a no more than minimal risk study.

Being tested
Continuous Glucose Monitor Device
Keywords
health and wellness, excess adiposity
Medical subject headings
Weight Loss, Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Abdominal, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, Glucose Metabolism Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Continuous Glucose Monitor DeviceDevice

    Also called CGM

    Continuous glucose monitoring automatically tracks blood glucose levels, also called blood sugar, throughout the day and night. You can see your glucose level anytime at a glance. You can also review how your glucose changes over a few hours or days to see trends. Seeing glucose levels in real time can help you make more informed decisions throughout the day about how to balance your food and physical activity.

Study groups in NCT05874635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Signos digital health app and CGMExperimentalFor all consented participants, the Signos app will use CGM data to provide recommendations customized to users for promoting general health and wellness.
Receives: Device: Continuous Glucose Monitor Device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Glucose Metrics via Continuous Glucose Measurement (CGM)

    Glucose measured in mg/dl

    Measured: During enrollment in the trial for a maximum of 5 years, including a 1 year follow up period, for a maximum of 6 years.

  2. Change in weight in pounds

    Change in number of pounds

    Measured: During enrollment in the trial for a maximum of 5 years, including a 1 year follow up period, for a maximum of 6 years.

  3. App engagement

    Meals logged, Exercises logged, Activities completed

    Measured: During enrollment in the trial for a maximum of 5 years, including a 1 year follow up period, for a maximum of 6 years.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 May 2023
  2. Study start11 May 2023
  3. Primary completion10 May 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion10 May 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Open label single-arm study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05874635
Sponsor's protocol ID
201-2022
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
16 May 2023
Last updated
29 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hall H, Perelman D, Breschi A, Limcaoco P, Kellogg R, McLaughlin T, Snyder M. Glucotypes reveal new patterns of glucose dysregulation. PLoS Biol. 2018 Jul 24;16(7):e2005143. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005143. eCollection 2018 Jul.

    PubMed 30040822
  • Adams OP. The impact of brief high-intensity exercise on blood glucose levels. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2013;6:113-22. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S29222. Epub 2013 Feb 27.

    PubMed 23467903
  • Zeevi D, Korem T, Zmora N, Israeli D, Rothschild D, Weinberger A, Ben-Yacov O, Lador D, Avnit-Sagi T, Lotan-Pompan M, Suez J, Mahdi JA, Matot E, Malka G, Kosower N, Rein M, Zilberman-Schapira G, Dohnalova L, Pevsner-Fischer M, Bikovsky R, Halpern Z, Elinav E, Segal E. Personalized Nutrition by Prediction of Glycemic Responses. Cell. 2015 Nov 19;163(5):1079-1094. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.11.001.

    PubMed 26590418
  • Baron AD. Impaired glucose tolerance as a disease. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Sep 20;88(6A):16H-9H. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01832-x.

    PubMed 11576521
  • Brown A, McArdle P, Taplin J, Unwin D, Unwin J, Deakin T, Wheatley S, Murdoch C, Malhotra A, Mellor D. Dietary strategies for remission of type 2 diabetes: A narrative review. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2022 Feb;35(1):165-178. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12938. Epub 2021 Sep 1.

    PubMed 34323335
  • Chin SO, Keum C, Woo J, Park J, Choi HJ, Woo JT, Rhee SY. Successful weight reduction and maintenance by using a smartphone application in those with overweight and obesity. Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 7;6:34563. doi: 10.1038/srep34563.

    PubMed 27819345
  • Ebbeling CB, Knapp A, Johnson A, Wong JMW, Greco KF, Ma C, Mora S, Ludwig DS. Effects of a low-carbohydrate diet on insulin-resistant dyslipoproteinemia-a randomized controlled feeding trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022 Jan 11;115(1):154-162. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab287.

    PubMed 34582545
  • Ehrhardt N, Al Zaghal E. Behavior Modification in Prediabetes and Diabetes: Potential Use of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2019 Mar;13(2):271-275. doi: 10.1177/1932296818790994. Epub 2018 Aug 1.

    PubMed 30066574
  • The Lancet Diabetes Endocrinology. Metabolic health: a priority for the post-pandemic era. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Apr;9(4):189. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(21)00058-9. Epub 2021 Mar 4. No abstract available.

    PubMed 33676599
  • Galderisi A, Giannini C, Weiss R, Kim G, Shabanova V, Santoro N, Pierpont B, Savoye M, Caprio S. Trajectories of changes in glucose tolerance in a multiethnic cohort of obese youths: an observational prospective analysis. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2018 Oct;2(10):726-735. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(18)30235-9. Epub 2018 Aug 24.

    PubMed 30236381
  • Gonzalez-Rodriguez M, Pazos-Couselo M, Garcia-Lopez JM, Rodriguez-Segade S, Rodriguez-Garcia J, Tunez-Bastida C, Gude F. Postprandial glycemic response in a non-diabetic adult population: the effect of nutrients is different between men and women. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2019 Jul 17;16:46. doi: 10.1186/s12986-019-0368-1. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31346341
  • Guyenet SJ, Schwartz MW. Clinical review: Regulation of food intake, energy balance, and body fat mass: implications for the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Mar;97(3):745-55. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2525. Epub 2012 Jan 11.

    PubMed 22238401
  • Hamley S, Kloosterman D, Duthie T, Dalla Man C, Visentin R, Mason SA, Ang T, Selathurai A, Kaur G, Morales-Scholz MG, Howlett KF, Kowalski GM, Shaw CS, Bruce CR. Mechanisms of hyperinsulinaemia in apparently healthy non-obese young adults: role of insulin secretion, clearance and action and associations with plasma amino acids. Diabetologia. 2019 Dec;62(12):2310-2324. doi: 10.1007/s00125-019-04990-y. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

    PubMed 31489455
  • Hyde PN, Sapper TN, Crabtree CD, LaFountain RA, Bowling ML, Buga A, Fell B, McSwiney FT, Dickerson RM, Miller VJ, Scandling D, Simonetti OP, Phinney SD, Kraemer WJ, King SA, Krauss RM, Volek JS. Dietary carbohydrate restriction improves metabolic syndrome independent of weight loss. JCI Insight. 2019 Jun 20;4(12):e128308. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.128308. eCollection 2019 Jun 20.

    PubMed 31217353

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Continuous Glucose Monitor Device in people with Weight Loss and Metabolic Syndrome, run by Signos Inc at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Glucose Metrics via Continuous Glucose Measurement (CGM) (time frame: During enrollment in the trial for a maximum of 5 years, including a 1 year follow up period, for a maximum of 6 years.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05874635, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2025.

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