AzTrials
AzTrials

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic LymphomaNCT05876923

The Effects of Exercise on Immune Phenotype of Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients

A study testing Biospecimen Collection, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Dual X-ray Absorptiometry in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma and Indolent Non-hodgkin Lymphoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 2 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This clinical trial studies the effect of short-term (acute) and long-term (chronic) exercise on immune characteristics and function (phenotype) of patients with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Biospecimen Collection, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Dual X-ray Absorptiometry
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
12 Jun 2023to Apr 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • English speaking
  • Between the ages of 18-80
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) will be required to participate in Aim 2 (CLL/SLL only), aim 3 and 4 (indolent NHL) and aim 5 (indolent NHL) of this study

Who cannot join

  • Healthy subjects participating in Aim 1 will be excluded if they have known cardiovascular or pulmonary disease (e.g. heart disease, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], asthma, etc.) an orthopedic or musculoskeletal limitation which would limit ability to exercise or are a current or former smoker
  • Indolent NHL individuals receiving treatment must have least 8 weeks of planned treatment remaining and those who have already received treatment must be at least 6 months post and have no planned treatments during the 12-week intervention period to be eligible. Individuals that are participating prior to receiving treatment must not have any scheduled treatments during their participation. Individuals will be excluded if they have uncontrolled hypertension, cardiac illness, or are not approved by their oncologist to participate

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Clinical Trials Referral Office contact

855-776-0015

mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

Courtney Wheatley-Guy, PhD contact

480-301-8976

wheatley.courtney@mayo.edu

United States2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Briana Ziegler, 507-255-7125, zeigler.briana@mayo.edu

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic in Arizona

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Jordan Parks, 480-301-6616, parks.jordan@mayo.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Acute and Chronic Exercise on the Immune Phenotype of Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients

This clinical trial studies the effect of short-term (acute) and long-term (chronic) exercise on immune characteristics and function (phenotype) of patients with indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Most newly-diagnosed CLL patients have early-stage disease at the time of diagnosis and do not require treatment. Despite not needing therapy, these patients have significant immune dysfunction. This may lead to an increased risk of serious infections requiring hospitalization and an increased risk of secondary non-blood-based (hematologic) cancers. Increasing CLL patients overall physical fitness levels, through exercise during the observation stage, may provide a realistic approach means to increase survival, decrease treatment-related side effects, and improve immune function. Information learned from this study may help researchers determine whether a particular exercise regimen can be used to strengthen the immune system of indolent NHL and CLL patients, delay time to disease progression, assess the need for treatment, and assess infection rates.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine how circulating immune cell abundance and function (via cell counts \& cytokine profile) of CLL patients respond to acute (single bout) maximal exercise and how this differs from the response observed in group of age-matched controls by monitoring cardiopulmonary parameters and mobilization of immune cell phenotypes.

II. Determine how circulating immune cell mobilization and function (cell counts \& cytokine profile) of CLL patients respond to a 12-week semi-supervised training program of moderate to high intensity, aerobic based exercise.

III. Evaluate the effectiveness of 12-weeks of semi-supervised exercise training (ET) versus (vs.) usual care (UC) at reducing cancer-related side effects and improving quality of life (QOL) and physical fitness in individuals with indolent non-Hodgkin (NHL) lymphoma during or after treatment.

IV. Determine that extent to which 12-weeks of semi-supervised ET can modify circulating immune cell mobilization and immune function in individuals with indolent NHL during or after treatment compared to UC.

  1. Development of a forward-chaining AI expert system using both manual and physiology derived feedback to optimize training results and compare its efficacy at reducing cancer-related side effects and improving quality of life (QOL) and physical fitness in individuals with indolent NHL and CLL to that of the semi-supervised ET.

OUTLINE: CLL patients and healthy participants are assigned to Aim 1. CLL patients who complete all Aim 1 activities are assigned to Aim 2. Patients with indolent NHL will be assigned to Aims 3 and 4.

AIM 1: Participants undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, heart and breathing rate), complete lung function testing (spirometry), undergo an exercise test (cardiopulmonary exercise testing [CPET]), and undergo collection of blood samples on study. Participants may also undergo dual X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan on study.

AIM 2: CLL patients complete aerobic based training program on study. Patients then complete all Aim 1 activities again after completion of aerobic based training program.

AIMS 3-4: Indolent NHL patients undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, heart and breathing rate), complete lung function testing (spirometry), undergo an exercise test (CPET), and undergo collection of blood samples on study. Participants may also undergo DEXA scan on study. Patients undergo muscular strength and functional endurance measurements of hand grip strength, upper body power via weighted chest pass, and leg strength with the timed chair stand test and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Patients are then randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive usual care on study.

ARM II: Patients complete aerobic based training program on study. Patients then complete all baseline activities again after completion of aerobic based training program.

AIM 5: All patients from Aims 3-4 will be invited to repeat Aims 3-4 baseline activities.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up every 6 months (Aims 2-4) or annually (Aim 5) for 3 years.

Being tested
Biospecimen Collection, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing, Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, Electronic Health Record Review, Exercise Intervention
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

    Undergo collection of blood

  • Cardiopulmonary Exercise TestingOther

    Also called CPET, CPX

    Undergo CPET

  • Dual X-ray AbsorptiometryProcedure or surgery

    Also called BMD scan, bone mineral density scan, DEXA, DEXA (Bone Density)

    Undergo DEXA scan

  • Electronic Health Record ReviewOther

    Ancillary studies

  • Exercise InterventionOther

    Undergo aerobic based training program

  • Physical ExaminationProcedure or surgery

    Also called Assessment, General Examination, Physical, Physical Assessment

    Undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • SpirometryProcedure or surgery

    Undergo spirometry

  • Physical Performance TestingOther

    Also called Physical Fitness Testing, Physical Function Testing

    Undergo muscular strength and functional endurance measurements

  • Best PracticeOther

    Also called standard of care, standard therapy

    Receive usual care

Study groups in NCT05876923
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Aim 1 (vitals, spirometry, CPET, blood samples, DEXA)ExperimentalParticipants undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, heart and breathing rate), complete lung function testing (spirometry), undergo an exercise test (CPET), and undergo collection of blood samples on study. Participants may also undergo DEXA scan on study.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing; Procedure: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; Other: Electronic Health Record Review; Procedure: Physical Examination; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Spirometry
Aim 2 (aerobic based training program, Aim 1 activities)ExperimentalCLL patients complete aerobic based training program on study. Patients then complete all Aim 1 activities again after completion of aerobic based training program.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing; Procedure: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; Other: Electronic Health Record Review; Other: Exercise Intervention; Procedure: Physical Examination; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Spirometry
Aims 3-4 arm I (indolent NHL usual care)Active comparatorIndolent NHL patients undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, heart and breathing rate), complete lung function testing (spirometry), undergo an exercise test (CPET), and undergo collection of blood samples on study. Participants may also undergo DEXA scan on study. Patients undergo muscular strength and functional endurance measurements of hand grip strength, upper body power via weighted chest pass, and leg strength with the timed chair stand test and 6MWT. Patients receive usual care on study.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing; Procedure: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; Other: Electronic Health Record Review; Procedure: Physical Examination; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Spirometry; Other: Physical Performance Testing; Other: Best Practice
Aims 3-4 arm II (indolent NHL aerobic based training program)Active comparatorIndolent NHL patients undergo measurement of height/weight and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, heart and breathing rate), complete lung function testing (spirometry), undergo an exercise test (CPET), and undergo collection of blood samples on study. Participants may also undergo DEXA scan on study. Patients undergo muscular strength and functional endurance measurements of hand grip strength, upper body power via weighted chest pass, and leg strength with the timed chair stand test and 6MWT. Patients complete aerobic based training program on study. Patients then complete all baseline activities again after completion of aerobic based training program.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing; Procedure: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; Other: Electronic Health Record Review; Other: Exercise Intervention; Procedure: Physical Examination; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Spirometry; Other: Physical Performance Testing; Other: Best Practice
Aim 5 (repeat baseline activities)ExperimentalAll patients from Aims 3-4 will be invited to repeat Aims 3-4 baseline activities.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing; Procedure: Dual X-ray Absorptiometry; Other: Electronic Health Record Review; Procedure: Physical Examination; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Procedure: Spirometry; Other: Physical Performance Testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assess circulating immune cell abundance and function pre-intervention

    A standardized questionnaire will be administered to assess levels of past and current physical activity. Baseline measurement of pulmonary function (PFT) will be collected and possibly a body composition scan via dual x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). While subjects perform cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), cardiopulmonary vitals will be assessed and monitored throughout exercise and in recovery. A 40 mL venous blood sample will be drawn at baseline and post exercise (80 mL total), along with finger prick measures of blood lactate at rest and early recovery. Blood samples will be evaluated to determine how circulating immune cell abundance and function (via cell counts \& cytokine profile) of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients respond to acute (single bout) maximal exercise and how this differs from the response observed in group of age-matched controls by monitoring cardiopulmonary parameters and mobilization of immune cell phenotypes.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Assess circulating immune cell mobilization and function post-intervention

    Each subject will participate in a 12-weeks exercise program (3 times per week) at a moderate to high exercise intensity level based upon the results of their cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)]. Upon completion of the program, subjects will return to the laboratory for post testing using the same techniques as used during the baseline. Venous blood samples drawn at rest after the program will be used to determine how circulating immune cell mobilization and function (cell counts and cytokine profile) of CLL patients respond to intervention. Usual descriptive statistics will be performed - means, standard deviations, and ranges. Comparisons within a group over time or pre/post will be performed using paired t-tests, while comparisons between groups will be performed using unpaired t-tests or where necessary using ANOVA. Comparisons will be made based on absolute values as well as changes during a test.

    Measured: Up to 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2023
  2. Study start12 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion13 Mar 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05876923
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-012246
Other IDs
NCI-2023-03210, 22-012246
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
1 May 2023
Last updated
9 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biospecimen Collection, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing and Dual X-ray Absorptiometry in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma and Indolent Non-hodgkin Lymphoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Clinical Trials Referral Office (855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assess circulating immune cell abundance and function pre-intervention (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in