KeloidPhase 1/2NCT05893108
Ethosomal Gel Bearing Losartan 5% for Keloid Treatment
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% and triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml in people with Keloid, run by Yuni Eka Anggraini at 1 site in Indonesia.
Trial summary
The objectives are to compare the efficacy of pre and post-treatment and between 5% losartan potassium loaded in ethosomal gel and 10 mg/ml triamcinolone acetonide injection based on the indicator score of The patient and observer scar assessment scale 3.0 (POSAS 3.0), degree of erythema and pigmentation, area size… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Keloid
- What is being tested?
- Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% and triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndonesia
- Study dates
- 30 Mar 2024to 30 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- keloid patients who came to the outpatient clinic of general hospital Syafira Pekanbaru during 2023-2024,
- age is greater than or equal to 18 year
- keloid scar than or equal to 25 cm2
- duration of keloids longer than or equal to 6 months
- no drug interventions or not currently on keloid medications for the last two months.
Who cannot join
- subjects who do not understand the rubric of The patient and observer scar assessment scale (POSAS) and were not willing to participate
- subjects with nodular keloids
- subjects within antihypertensive therapy, pregnancy, malignancy, history of allergies, active skin lesions or bleeding in the keloid area.
- subjects in the treatment of keloid within the last month.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Indonesia1 site
Rumah Sakit Syafira
Pekanbaru, Riau
Yuni Eka Anggraini
Yuni Anggriaini
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Ethosomal Gel Bearing Losartan 5% on The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Score, Degree of Erythema and Pigmentation, Surface Area, Thickness and Pliability of Human Keloids
The objectives are to compare the efficacy of pre and post-treatment and between 5% losartan potassium loaded in ethosomal gel and 10 mg/ml triamcinolone acetonide injection based on the indicator score of The patient and observer scar assessment scale 3.0 (POSAS 3.0), degree of erythema and pigmentation, area size, thickness and density of human keloids.
Read the detailed description
After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. One group will receive the topical application of 5% losartan gel, while the other will receive an injection of triamcinolone acetonide 10mg/ml. After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. To measure the subjective and objective changes that occur in the keloid before and after treatment, outcome assessors will be blinded. Measurements will be taken four times over the course of three months.
- Conditions
- Keloid
- Being tested
- Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%, triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml
- Keywords
- Angiotensin II, Angiotensin II blocker, 5 % Losartan Gel, 10 mg/ml Triamcinolone acetonide, Keloid
- Medical subject headings
- Keloid
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%Drug
A pharmaceutical company with a good manufacturing practice certificate is developing ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%
triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/mlDrug
Also called TA 10 mg/ml
intralesional injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Losartan | Experimental | ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% applied two times a day for three consecutive months on keloids Receives: Drug: Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% |
| Triamcinolone | Active comparator | Intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml every two weeks for three consecutive months on keloid Receives: Drug: triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The patient and observer scar assessment scale score (POSAS 3.0)
The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale 3.0 consists of sixteen items of the patient questionnaire (PSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 80 and 16, consecutively; and seven items of the observer questionnaire (OSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 35 and 7, consecutively. The lower score, the better result of the keloid.
Measured: change from baseline the POSAS score at 4,8, and 12 weeks, consecutively.
Secondary outcomes (4)
Degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation
The colors are taken using dermoscopy and quantifiably analysed using image analysis ImageJ
Measured: change from baseline the degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
the width of the keloid surface area (mm2)
The surface area is taken by digital photography and quantifiably analysed using image analysis ImageJ
Measured: change from baseline width of keloid surface area at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
The thickness of keloid (mm)
The thickness of the keloids is assessed using high-frequency ultrasonography
Measured: change from baseline thickness of keloid at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
The degree of pliability of keloid (durometer unit)
The pliability of keloids is assessed using durometer shore type oo (Teclock Japan)
Measured: change from baseline pliability at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jun 2023
- Study start30 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for KeloidStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Two groups received different treatment at the same time. Both outcomes were measured at the same time before and after treatment with 4 measurements.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yuni Eka Anggraini
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gadjah Mada University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yuni Eka Anggraini, Gadjah Mada University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05893108
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CT0012023
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 24 May 2023
- Last updated
- 5 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Data obtained through this study may be provided to qualified researchers with academic interest in keloid treatment. Data or samples shared will be coded, with no protected health information included. Approval of the request of the dataset is prerequisites to the sharing of data with the requesting party.
Publications
Bock O, Schmid-Ott G, Malewski P, Mrowietz U. Quality of life of patients with keloid and hypertrophic scarring. Arch Dermatol Res. 2006 Apr;297(10):433-8. doi: 10.1007/s00403-006-0651-7. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
PubMed 16528552Elsaie ML. Update on management of keloid and hypertrophic scars: A systemic review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Sep;20(9):2729-2738. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14310. Epub 2021 Jul 3.
PubMed 34169622Steckelings UM, Czarnetzki BM. The renin-angiotensin-system in the skin. Evidence for its presence and possible functional implications. Exp Dermatol. 1995 Dec;4(6):329-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.1995.tb00056.x.
PubMed 8608339Silva IMS, Assersen KB, Willadsen NN, Jepsen J, Artuc M, Steckelings UM. The role of the renin-angiotensin system in skin physiology and pathophysiology. Exp Dermatol. 2020 Sep;29(9):891-901. doi: 10.1111/exd.14159.
PubMed 32697884Hedayatyanfard K, Ziai SA, Niazi F, Habibi I, Habibi B, Moravvej H. Losartan ointment relieves hypertrophic scars and keloid: A pilot study. Wound Repair Regen. 2018 Jul;26(4):340-343. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12648. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
PubMed 30099811Khodaei B, Nasimi M, Nassireslami E, Seyedpour S, Rahmati J, Haddady Abianeh S, Motavalli Khiavi F. Efficacy of Topical Losartan in Management of Mammoplasty and Abdominoplasty Scars: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Oct;46(5):2580-2587. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-02935-2. Epub 2022 May 25.
PubMed 35614156Anggraini YE, Trisnowati N, Martien R, Danarti R. A randomised clinical trial study assessing the efficacy of 5% losartan potassium loaded in ethosomal gel to treat human keloids: a trial protocol. Trials. 2024 Jan 2;25(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07880-2.
PubMed 38167064
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Ethosomal Gel Bearing Losartan 5% on The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Score, Degree of Erythema and Pigmentation, Surface Area, Thickness and Pliability of Human Keloids
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05893108
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CT0012023
- Conditions
- Keloid
- Keywords
- Angiotensin II, Angiotensin II blocker, 5 % Losartan Gel, 10 mg/ml Triamcinolone acetonide, Keloid
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yuni Eka AnggrainiUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gadjah Mada University
- Study start
- 30 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objectives are to compare the efficacy of pre and post-treatment and between 5% losartan potassium loaded in ethosomal gel and 10 mg/ml triamcinolone acetonide injection based on the indicator score of The patient and observer scar assessment scale 3.0 (POSAS 3.0), degree of erythema and pigmentation, area size, thickness and density of human keloids.
Detailed description
After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. One group will receive the topical application of 5% losartan gel, while the other will receive an injection of triamcinolone acetonide 10mg/ml. After being informed about the study and the associated risks and benefits, participants will be randomly allocated to one of two groups, each consisting of 23 individuals. To measure the subjective and objective changes that occur in the keloid before and after treatment, outcome assessors will be blinded. Measurements will be taken four times over the course of three months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Two groups received different treatment at the same time. Both outcomes were measured at the same time before and after treatment with 4 measurements.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Losartan | Experimental | Drug: Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% applied two times a day for three consecutive months on keloids |
| Triamcinolone | Active comparator | Drug: triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/mlIntralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml every two weeks for three consecutive months on keloid |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- keloid patients who came to the outpatient clinic of general hospital Syafira Pekanbaru during 2023-2024,
- age is greater than or equal to 18 year
- keloid scar than or equal to 25 cm2
- duration of keloids longer than or equal to 6 months
- no drug interventions or not currently on keloid medications for the last two months.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- subjects who do not understand the rubric of The patient and observer scar assessment scale (POSAS) and were not willing to participate
- subjects with nodular keloids
- subjects within antihypertensive therapy, pregnancy, malignancy, history of allergies, active skin lesions or bleeding in the keloid area.
- subjects in the treatment of keloid within the last month.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5%A pharmaceutical company with a good manufacturing practice certificate is developing ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% | Drug | Losartan |
| triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/mlAlso: TA 10 mg/mlintralesional injection | Drug | Triamcinolone |
Primary outcome
The patient and observer scar assessment scale score (POSAS 3.0)
Time frame: change from baseline the POSAS score at 4,8, and 12 weeks, consecutively.
The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale 3.0 consists of sixteen items of the patient questionnaire (PSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 80 and 16, consecutively; and seven items of the observer questionnaire (OSAS) with maximum and minimum values are 35 and 7, consecutively. The lower score, the better result of the keloid.
4 secondary outcomes
Degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation
Time frame: change from baseline the degree of erythema and hyperpigmentation at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
the width of the keloid surface area (mm2)
Time frame: change from baseline width of keloid surface area at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
The thickness of keloid (mm)
Time frame: change from baseline thickness of keloid at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
The degree of pliability of keloid (durometer unit)
Time frame: change from baseline pliability at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, consecutively.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Dec 2023.
- Background: PubMed 16528552Bock O, Schmid-Ott G, Malewski P, Mrowietz U. Quality of life of patients with keloid and hypertrophic scarring. Arch Dermatol Res. 2006 Apr;297(10):433-8. doi: 10.1007/s00403-006-0651-7. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
- Background: PubMed 34169622Elsaie ML. Update on management of keloid and hypertrophic scars: A systemic review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Sep;20(9):2729-2738. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14310. Epub 2021 Jul 3.
- Background: PubMed 8608339Steckelings UM, Czarnetzki BM. The renin-angiotensin-system in the skin. Evidence for its presence and possible functional implications. Exp Dermatol. 1995 Dec;4(6):329-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.1995.tb00056.x.
- Background: PubMed 32697884Silva IMS, Assersen KB, Willadsen NN, Jepsen J, Artuc M, Steckelings UM. The role of the renin-angiotensin system in skin physiology and pathophysiology. Exp Dermatol. 2020 Sep;29(9):891-901. doi: 10.1111/exd.14159.
- Background: PubMed 30099811Hedayatyanfard K, Ziai SA, Niazi F, Habibi I, Habibi B, Moravvej H. Losartan ointment relieves hypertrophic scars and keloid: A pilot study. Wound Repair Regen. 2018 Jul;26(4):340-343. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12648. Epub 2018 Oct 25.
- Background: PubMed 35614156Khodaei B, Nasimi M, Nassireslami E, Seyedpour S, Rahmati J, Haddady Abianeh S, Motavalli Khiavi F. Efficacy of Topical Losartan in Management of Mammoplasty and Abdominoplasty Scars: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Oct;46(5):2580-2587. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-02935-2. Epub 2022 May 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38167064Anggraini YE, Trisnowati N, Martien R, Danarti R. A randomised clinical trial study assessing the efficacy of 5% losartan potassium loaded in ethosomal gel to treat human keloids: a trial protocol. Trials. 2024 Jan 2;25(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07880-2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Data obtained through this study may be provided to qualified researchers with academic interest in keloid treatment. Data or samples shared will be coded, with no protected health information included. Approval of the request of the dataset is prerequisites to the sharing of data with the requesting party.
Related trials for Keloid
Not yet recruiting
Fractional Radiofrequency With Streroids Versus Fractional CO2 Laser With Steroids in the Treatment of Keloids
Keloids
Active, not recruiting
Transdermal Versus Intralesional Betamethasone for Keloids
Keloid
RecruitingPhase 2
Ritlecitinib in Patients With Keloids or Those Undergoing Keloidectomy
Keloid
Recruiting
Radiotherapy for Keloids
Keloid
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
siRNA Microneedle Patches for Ear Keloid Post-Surgical Scars
Keloid of Ear Lobe
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ethosomal gel bearing losartan 5% and triamcinolone acetonide 10 mg/ml in people with Keloid, run by Yuni Eka Anggraini at 1 site in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Anggraini ((+62) 0813-6300-9995, yuniea2001@mail.ugm.ac.id), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The patient and observer scar assessment scale score (POSAS 3.0) (time frame: change from baseline the POSAS score at 4,8, and 12 weeks, consecutively.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05893108, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2023.