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AgingNCT05893849

Pharmacokinetics of Clinical Probes and Characteristics of Endogenous Biomarker in Chinese Older Adults

An observational study of Aging, run by Peking University Third Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study aims to reveal the pharmacokinetics of clinical probes and characteristics of endogenous biomarkers for drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in Chinese older adults and old older adults, to analyze their correlation with frailty, and to explore the exosome characteristics in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Aging
What is being tested?
Clinical probes
How many people
624 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
28 Mar 2023to Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Inpatients aged 60-74 years old (older adults group) and ≥75 years old (old older adults group) with stable underlying disease, takes any one or more of the following clinical probes: omeprazole/rabeprazole/pantoprazole/metoprolol/carvedilol/rivaroxaban/amlodipine/finasteride/simvastatin/meropenem/atorvastatin/rosuvastatin/metformin.

Who may be able to join

  • Older adults males and females aged 60-74 years old (older adults group) and ≥75 years old (old older adults group), proportion of either sex must not be less than 1/3 (except for subjects taking finasteride), number of subjects in each frailty category must not be less than 10;
  • Male participants must weight ≥45 kg and female participants must weight ≥40 kg. Body mass index (BMI) must be within the range of 18.0-28.0 (inclusive). BMI = weight (kg)/height^2 (m^2);
  • Inpatients with stable underlying disease, who takes any one or more of the following clinical probes: omeprazole/rabeprazole/pantoprazole/metoprolol/carvedilol/rivaroxaban/amlodipine/finasteride/simvastatin/meropenem/atorvastatin/rosuvastatin/metformin;
  • Creatinine clearance (CRCL) ≥15 mL/min, calculated by CockCroft-Gault equation. CRCL = [(140-age)*(lean body weight, kg)*(0.85 if female)/(72*Scr, mg/dL);
  • Willingness to comply with the study protocol and sign informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with known history of blood phobia or needle phobia that would preclude safe participation in the study procedures.
  • History of disease or an emerging disease within the past 1 month that could affect the study: Diseases affecting the abundance and activity of liver drug enzymes or transporters: cancer, diabetes (except metformin group), acute kidney injury, liver disease (cirrhosis, liver cancer, severe liver injury, severe fatty liver, liver abscess, internal bile duct stones, etc.)
  • History of major diseases or newly discovered diseases: prostate cancer, leukemia, liver cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, leukemia and other tumor diseases;
  • Drugs that may affect the study were consumed within 1 week prior to screening:
  • Patients taking omeprazole/rabeprazole/pantoprazole: Potent CYP2C19 inhibitors: ASP8477, fluconazole, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, ticlopidine; Potent CYP2C19 inducers: apalutamide, rifampicin, ritonavir;
  • Patients taking metoprolol/carvedilol: Potent CYP2D6 inhibitors: ASP8477, bupropion, fluoxetine, paroxetine, quinidine
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Patients taking rivaroxaban/amlodipine/finasteride/simvastatin/atorvastatin: Potent CYP3A inhibitor: boceprevir, ceritinib, conivaptan hydrochloride, verapamil, diltiazem, aprepitant, quinidine, dronedarone, tacrolimus, protease inhibitors (ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir, lopinavir), macrolides antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin), chloramphenicol, antifungal drugs (ketoconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, miconazole) nefazoldone, cobistat, cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, fluvoxamine, imatinib, St. John's wort, ranolazine; Potent CYP3A inducers: apalutamide, avomibe, rifampicin, carbamazepine, enzalutamide, ivosidenib, mitotane, phenytoin, rifapentine
  • Patients taking meropenem: Potent OAT inhibitors: aminohippuric acid, probenecid, teriflunomide
  • Patients taking simvastatin/atorvastatin/rosuvastatin: Potent OATP1B1 inhibitor: protease inhibitor (atazanavir, ritonavir, lopinavir, simeprevir), cyclosporin, macrolides antibiotics (erythromycin, clarithromycin), rifampicin;
  • Subjects who have smoking addict or alcohol abuse and do not agree to abstain from smoking or drinking during the trial period (smoking addict: average of ≥5 cigarettes daily; alcohol abuse: average of ≥100mL hard liquor);
  • Tested positive on virological test (human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV-Ab)), syphilis serological test, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV-Ab) within 6 months prior to screening;
  • Subjects who have participated in clinical trials of any drug or medical device within 3 months prior to screening;
  • Subjects who have any factors deemed unsuitable for participation in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Peking University Third Hospital

    Beijing, 100191

    Dongyang Liu

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Single Center, Open Label Study of Pharmacokinetics of Clinical Probes and Characteristics of Endogenous Biomarker for Drug-metabolizing Enzymes and Transporters in Chinese Older Adults

The goal of this observational study aims to reveal the pharmacokinetics of clinical probes and characteristics of endogenous biomarkers for drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters in Chinese older adults and old older adults, to analyze their correlation with frailty, and to explore the exosome characteristics in this population.

Read the detailed description

This study is a non-intervention observational study in Chinese older adults and will not interfere with the routine medical treatment. 6-10 mL whole blood and 20 mL urine samples (only applicable for patients taking meropenem and metformin) will be collected from eligible subjects according to medical routine blood collection time. Concentration of clinical probes and respective metabolites (when required), endogenous biomarkers, genotype information of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters, and the exosome characteristics will be quantified or measured.

Conditions
Aging
Being tested
Clinical probes
Keywords
Chinese older adults, clinical probes, endogenous biomarkers, drug metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Clinical probesDrug

    Inpatients taking one or more clinical probes of CYP2C19 (omeprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole), CYP2D6 (metoprolol, carvedilol), CYP3A4 (rivaroxaban, finasteride, amlodipine, simvastatin), OAT (meropenem), OATP1B1 (atorvastatin, rosuvastatin) and OCT (metformin) will be included in the study.

Study groups in NCT05893849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Older adultsAged 60-74 years old, takes omeprazole or rabeprazole or pantoprazole or metoprolol or carvedilol or amlodipine or finasteride or simvastatin or rivaroxaban or meropenem or atorvastatin or rosuvastatin or metformin
Receives: Drug: Clinical probes
Old older adultsAged >75 years old, takes omeprazole or rabeprazole or pantoprazole or metoprolol or carvedilol or amlodipine or finasteride or simvastatin or rivaroxaban or meropenem or atorvastatin or rosuvastatin or metformin
Receives: Drug: Clinical probes

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Concentration of clinical probes in plasma

    Plasma concentration of clinical probes and the respective metabolites (when required) will be quantified and measured by LC-MS/MS or HPLC

    Measured: Sampling will be performed according to routine medical follow-up, which should be no less than 3 samples over the period of one year

  2. Concentration of clinical probes in urine

    Urine concentration of meropenem and metformin will be quantified and measured by LC-MS/MS or HPLC

    Measured: Urine samples will be collected at any administration intervals, which should be no less than 1 sample over the period of one year

  3. Level of endogenous biomarker

    The level of endogenous biomarker (Dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids, DHETs, 4β-hydroxycholesterol/cholesterol ratio, 4β-OHC/CHO, pyridoxic acids, PDA, Coproporphyrin, CP) will be quantified and measured by LC-MS/MS or HPLC or ELISA

    Measured: sampling will be performed according to routine medical follow-up, which should be no less than 3 samples over the period of one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jun 2023
  2. Study start28 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completionMar 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
624 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05893849
Sponsor's protocol ID
M2022778
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
16 Mar 2023
Last updated
8 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Aging, run by Peking University Third Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Dongyang Liu ((86)010-82266658, liudongyang@vip.sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Concentration of clinical probes in plasma (time frame: Sampling will be performed according to routine medical follow-up, which should be no less than 3 samples over the period of one year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2023.

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