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ObesityNCT05896098

Use of USG in Difficult Airway in Obese

An observational study of Obesity, run by Balikesir University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction and Purpose: Obesity is an increasing public health problem all over the world. Obesity is a proinflammatory multisystemic disease defined as hypertrophy and/or hyperplasia of adipose tissue. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity
What is being tested?
Ultrasound
How many people
2 participants
Where
2 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Mar 2020to 30 Aug 2022
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: obese elective surgery patients

Who may be able to join

  • Elective surgery, ages between 18-80 BMI over 30, ASA I-II

Who cannot join

  • Facial and cervical trauma, head and neck malignancy, tracheostomy and thyroid surgery, non-cooperate patients, parturients, difficult airway history.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites
  • Balikesir University

    Balıkesir, 10145

  • Medical faculty

    Balıkesir

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Ultrasonography for the Evaluation of Difficult Airway in Obese Patients.

Introduction and Purpose: Obesity is an increasing public health problem all over the world. Obesity is a proinflammatory multisystemic disease defined as hypertrophy and/or hyperplasia of adipose tissue. Obesity is frequently encountered in elective and emergency surgical procedures and causes more difficulties in airway management. Difficult airway, characterized by difficult mask ventilation and difficult intubation, is especially common in obese and morbidly obese patients. Some studies show that the measurement of anterior neck soft tissue thickness at the level of the vocal cords plays an important role in estimating difficult laryngoscopy in obese patients. Difficult intubation is envisaged in patients with pretracheal soft tissue thickness of 28 mm and neck circumference of more than 50 cm at the level of the vocal cord.

In this prospective observational study, it is aimed to measure the preoperative anterior cervical soft tissue thickness with 3 parameters by USG in obese patients undergoing elective surgery, and to evaluate the relationship of these values with the Han Scale and Cormack-Lehane classification and their effectiveness as an indicator of difficult airway.

Read the detailed description

Materials and Methods: 157 patients who will undergo elective surgery under general anesthesia, ages between 18-80, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, ASA I-II were included in the study. During the preoperative evaluation, patients' gender, age, height, weight, type of surgery, BMI, neck circumference, thyromental distance (TMM), sternomental distance (SMM), hyomental distance (HMM), neck extension, mouth opening and distance between incisors were measured and tooth structure was evaluated. OSAS was evaluated based on the ASA physical condition score and AHI. Mallampati Classification was recorded. Upper lip bite test was performed. Ultrasonographic measurements were made with the patient in the supine position and the head and neck in a neutral position. The Han Scale was used to evaluate difficult mask ventilation. The laryngoscopy image was evaluated and recorded with the Cormack-Lehane Classification, and ≥2b was accepted as difficult laryngoscopy.

Conditions
Obesity
Being tested
Ultrasound
Keywords
obesity ultrasound difficult airway
Medical subject headings
Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UltrasoundOther

    Measurement of the airway by ultrasound in obese patients.

Study groups in NCT05896098
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Easy laryngoscopyCormack Lehane Classification 1-2a
Receives: Other: Ultrasound
Difficult laryngoscopyCormack Lehane Classification 2b-3-4
Receives: Other: Ultrasound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Difficult laryngoscopy

    To determine the difficult airway in obese patients with 3 levels of anterior soft tissue measurement (cm) with ultrasound.

    Measured: preoperative evaluation

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Difficult mask ventilation

    To determine the difficult airway in obese patients with 3 levels of anterior soft tissue measurement (cm) with ultrasound.

    Measured: preoperative evaluation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jun 2023
  2. Study start1 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05896098
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020/16
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
10 May 2023
Last updated
23 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Tasdemir O, Kocaoglu N, Demir HF, Ugun F, Sagir O. Ultrasound-based airway assessment in obese patients as a valuable tool for predicting difficult airway: an observational study. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2024 Nov-Dec;74(6):844539. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2024.844539. Epub 2024 Jul 10.

    PubMed 38997064

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Obesity, run by Balikesir University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Difficult laryngoscopy (time frame: preoperative evaluation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05896098, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2023.

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