Intraoperative BleedingNCT05900037
GATT-Patch Versus SURGICEL® Original in Minimally Invasive Liver and Gallbladder Surgery
A study testing GATT-Patch and SURGICEL® Original in people with Intraoperative Bleeding and Liver Diseases, run by GATT Technologies BV at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a pre-market, prospective, randomized (1:1), multicenter, pivotal clinical investigation. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the clinical performance of GATT-Patch as compared with SURGICEL® Original for the management of minimal, mild, or moderate bleeding during minimally invasive liver and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 22 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Intraoperative Bleeding, Liver Diseases, Gallbladder Diseases
- What is being tested?
- GATT-Patch and SURGICEL® Original
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 53 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 2 Oct 2023to 5 Aug 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 22 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject is scheduled to undergo elective minimally invasive (robotic or laparoscopic) surgery on the liver, including cholecystectomy
- Subject is willing and able to give written informed consent for the clinical investigation participation
- Subjects is 22 years of age or older at the time of enrollment; and
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the clinical investigation.
- A subject must meet all of the following intra-operative inclusion criteria to be enrolled into the clinical investigation:
- Subject undergoes a fully minimally invasive surgical approach without the use of a hand port at the time of randomization and application of the patch;
Show all 9Show fewer
- Subject in whom the Investigator is able to identify a target bleeding site at the liver resection plane for which any applicable conventional means for hemostasis (e.g. suture, ligature or cautery) are ineffective or impractical, and the choice is made to use a hemostatic agent to stop the bleeding
- Pressure on the surface of the hemostatic agent can be applied with the minimally invasive instruments to achieve hemostasis
- Subject has a target bleeding site with a SBSS of 1, 2, or 3 (e.g. reflecting minimal, mild or moderate bleeding severities)
Who cannot join
- The target bleeding site is from a large defect in an artery or vein that requires vascular reconstruction with maintenance of vessel patency
- Subject is scheduled to undergo surgery on organs other than the liver and its associated biliary and vascular system
- Subject is scheduled to undergo a staged liver surgery procedure (e.g., Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein ligation for Staged hepatectomy [ALPPS])
- Subject is taking multiple antithrombotic therapies in therapeutic dosage up to the time of surgery, but allowing exclusive use of acetylsalicylic acid
- Subject has platelet count <100 x 109/L, an activated partial thrombin time of >100s, or international normalized ratio >2.5
- Subject has a total bilirubin level of ≥2.5 mg/dl
Show all 18Show fewer
- Subject is pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant or actively breastfeeding during the 3-month follow-up period
- Subject has a known hypersensitivity to brilliant blue (FD\&C Blue #1), porcine gelatin
- Subject who has religious objections to receiving products containing porcine
- Subject has an active or suspected infection at the bleeding site
- Subject in whom the investigational device will be used at the site of a synthetic graft or patch implant
- Subject has a life expectancy of less than 3 months
- Subject has a documented severe congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
- Subject has had or has planned to receive any organ transplantation
- Subject undergoes surgery with the indication of being a living liver donor
- Subject is currently participating or has participated in another clinical investigation within the past 30 days that may affect the endpoints of the study, such as trials related to the surgical procedure and anti-coagulation
- Subject is not appropriate for inclusion in the clinical investigation, per the medical opinion of the Investigator
- Subject has any incidental (pre- and peri-operative) findings deemed by the Investigator to potentially jeopardize the safety or welfare of the subject
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
Atrium Health
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Intermountain Healthcare
Murray, Utah, 84111
Weill-Cornell
New York, New York, 10065
Capital Health
Pennington, New Jersey, 08534
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Investigation Evaluating GATT-Patch for Hemostasis During Minimally Invasive Liver and Gallbladder Surgery
This is a pre-market, prospective, randomized (1:1), multicenter, pivotal clinical investigation. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the clinical performance of GATT-Patch as compared with SURGICEL® Original for the management of minimal, mild, or moderate bleeding during minimally invasive liver and gallbladder surgery.
- Being tested
- GATT-Patch, SURGICEL® Original
- Keywords
- Hemostatic patch, GATT-Patch, SURGICEL® Original, Liver surgery, Gallbladder surgery, Hemostasis
- Medical subject headings
- Blood Loss, Surgical, Liver Diseases, Gallbladder Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GATT-PatchDevice
GATT-Patch is a sterile, flexible and resorbable hemostatic sealing patch. It presents as a blue, soft, flexible, porcine gelatin fiber-based carrier impregnated with an NHS-POx / NU-POx granulate. GATT-Patch measures 10 cm long by 5 cm wide. GATT-Patch is active and can be applied on both sides. Blue color is an aid to visualize GATT-Patch when applied onto a bleeding location.
GATT-Patch is indicated for use as an adjunct to hemostasis in surgery for minimal, mild or moderate bleeding sites when control of bleeding by standard surgical techniques (such as suture, ligature or cautery) is ineffective or impractical. GATT-Patch is intended to be used for management of hemorrhage during surgeries on the liver.
SURGICEL® OriginalDevice
Also called Surgicel Absorbable Hemostat
SURGICEL® Absorbable Hemostat (oxidized regenerated cellulose) is indicated for use in surgical procedures to assist in the control of capillary, venous and small arterial hemorrhage when ligation or other conventional methods of control are impractical or ineffective.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GATT-Patch | Experimental | Hemostatic Patch Receives: Device: GATT-Patch |
| SURGICEL® Original | Active comparator | Hemostatic Patch Receives: Device: SURGICEL® Original |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of hemostasis within 7 minutes from introduction of the first (piece of) patch through the trocar without rebleeding at the 10-minute time point from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the hemostatic agent
SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Secondary outcomes (8)
Median time in seconds from introducing the hemostatic agent through the trocar and achieving hemostasis
SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Median time in seconds from introducing the hemostatic agent through the trocar to initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Median time in seconds to hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Percentage of hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent at 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, 480, 540 and 600 seconds
SBSS 0-5
Measured: During surgical procedure
Kaplan-Meier estimated distribution of time to hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Treatment failure, defined as no hemostasis with the agent at 10 minutes from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
SBSS 1-5 at the 10 minute timepoint
Measured: During surgical procedure
Rebleeding after the 10-minute time point from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent but before subject wound closure
SBSS 1-5 after initially SBSS 0
Measured: During surgical procedure
Number of times an additional (piece of) hemostatic agent needs to be used to achieve hemostasis
SBSS 1-5
Measured: During surgical procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jun 2023
- Study start2 Oct 2023
- Primary completion7 Jul 2025
- Study completion5 Aug 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Intraoperative BleedingStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomization 1:1
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 53 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GATT Technologies BV
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stuart Head, MD PhD, Study director, GATT Technologies BV
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05900037
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DHF-01-SP-065
- Status last verified
- Feb 2026
- First submitted
- 19 May 2023
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Undecided
Publications
Boerman MA, Roozen E, Sanchez-Fernandez MJ, Keereweer AR, Felix Lanao RP, Bender JCME, Hoogenboom R, Leeuwenburgh SC, Jansen JA, Van Goor H, Van Hest JCM. Next Generation Hemostatic Materials Based on NHS-Ester Functionalized Poly(2-oxazoline)s. Biomacromolecules. 2017 Aug 14;18(8):2529-2538. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b00683. Epub 2017 Jul 25.
PubMed 28699748Roozen EA, Warle MC, Lomme RMLM, Felix Lanao RP, van Goor H. New polyoxazoline loaded patches for hemostasis in experimental liver resection. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2022 Mar;110(3):597-605. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.34938. Epub 2021 Sep 18.
PubMed 34536065
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Investigation Evaluating GATT-Patch for Hemostasis During Minimally Invasive Liver and Gallbladder Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05900037
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DHF-01-SP-065
- Keywords
- Hemostatic patch, GATT-Patch, SURGICEL® Original, Liver surgery, Gallbladder surgery, Hemostasis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 53 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GATT Technologies BVIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 2 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Jul 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 5 Aug 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a pre-market, prospective, randomized (1:1), multicenter, pivotal clinical investigation. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the clinical performance of GATT-Patch as compared with SURGICEL® Original for the management of minimal, mild, or moderate bleeding during minimally invasive liver and gallbladder surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomization 1:1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GATT-Patch | Experimental | Device: GATT-PatchHemostatic Patch |
| SURGICEL® Original | Active comparator | Device: SURGICEL® OriginalHemostatic Patch |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 22 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Subject is scheduled to undergo elective minimally invasive (robotic or laparoscopic) surgery on the liver, including cholecystectomy
- Subject is willing and able to give written informed consent for the clinical investigation participation
- Subjects is 22 years of age or older at the time of enrollment; and
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the clinical investigation.
- A subject must meet all of the following intra-operative inclusion criteria to be enrolled into the clinical investigation:
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- The target bleeding site is from a large defect in an artery or vein that requires vascular reconstruction with maintenance of vessel patency
- Subject is scheduled to undergo surgery on organs other than the liver and its associated biliary and vascular system
- Subject is scheduled to undergo a staged liver surgery procedure (e.g., Associating Liver Partition and Portal vein ligation for Staged hepatectomy [ALPPS])
- Subject is taking multiple antithrombotic therapies in therapeutic dosage up to the time of surgery, but allowing exclusive use of acetylsalicylic acid
- Subject has platelet count <100 x 109/L, an activated partial thrombin time of >100s, or international normalized ratio >2.5
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GATT-PatchGATT-Patch is a sterile, flexible and resorbable hemostatic sealing patch. It presents as a blue, soft, flexible, porcine gelatin fiber-based carrier impregnated with an NHS-POx / NU-POx granulate. GATT-Patch measures 10 cm long by 5 cm wide. GATT-Patch is active and can be applied on both sides. Blue color is an aid to visualize GATT-Patch when applied onto a bleeding location. GATT-Patch is indicated for use as an adjunct to hemostasis in surgery for minimal, mild or moderate bleeding sites when control of bleeding by standard surgical techniques (such as suture, ligature or cautery) is ineffective or impractical. GATT-Patch is intended to be used for management of hemorrhage during surgeries on the liver. | Device | GATT-Patch |
| SURGICEL® OriginalAlso: Surgicel Absorbable HemostatSURGICEL® Absorbable Hemostat (oxidized regenerated cellulose) is indicated for use in surgical procedures to assist in the control of capillary, venous and small arterial hemorrhage when ligation or other conventional methods of control are impractical or ineffective. | Device | SURGICEL® Original |
Primary outcome
Rate of hemostasis within 7 minutes from introduction of the first (piece of) patch through the trocar without rebleeding at the 10-minute time point from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the hemostatic agent
Time frame: During surgical procedure
SBSS 0
8 secondary outcomes
Median time in seconds from introducing the hemostatic agent through the trocar and achieving hemostasis
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Median time in seconds from introducing the hemostatic agent through the trocar to initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Median time in seconds to hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Percentage of hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent at 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 420, 480, 540 and 600 seconds
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Kaplan-Meier estimated distribution of time to hemostasis from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Treatment failure, defined as no hemostasis with the agent at 10 minutes from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Rebleeding after the 10-minute time point from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the agent but before subject wound closure
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Number of times an additional (piece of) hemostatic agent needs to be used to achieve hemostasis
Time frame: During surgical procedure
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2026.
- Background: PubMed 28699748Boerman MA, Roozen E, Sanchez-Fernandez MJ, Keereweer AR, Felix Lanao RP, Bender JCME, Hoogenboom R, Leeuwenburgh SC, Jansen JA, Van Goor H, Van Hest JCM. Next Generation Hemostatic Materials Based on NHS-Ester Functionalized Poly(2-oxazoline)s. Biomacromolecules. 2017 Aug 14;18(8):2529-2538. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b00683. Epub 2017 Jul 25.
- Background: PubMed 34536065Roozen EA, Warle MC, Lomme RMLM, Felix Lanao RP, van Goor H. New polyoxazoline loaded patches for hemostasis in experimental liver resection. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2022 Mar;110(3):597-605. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.34938. Epub 2021 Sep 18.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Undecided
Related trials for Intraoperative Bleeding
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Systematic Intraoperative Cell Salvage in On-Pump Cardiac Surgery Within a Mature Patient Blood Management Programme
Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Blood Transfusion
Active, not recruiting
Comparison of Intraoperative Outcomes of Microdebrider-Assisted Versus Conventional Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Sinonasal Polyposis
Nasal Polyps
Enrolling by invitation
Early Outcome of Simultaneous Bilateral Total Knee Replacement With and Without Tourniquet
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Blood Loss, Surgical
Recruiting
Hemocoll, Avitene, or Bone Wax for Cancellous Bone Bleeding After Single-Ray Amputation
Hemostasis, Surgical Blood Loss
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Safe and Timely Antithrombotic Removal (STAR) Registry
Hemorrhage, Surgical, Hemorrhage Postoperative
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stuart Head, MD PhD study director
GATT Technologies BV
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing GATT-Patch and SURGICEL® Original in people with Intraoperative Bleeding and Liver Diseases, run by GATT Technologies BV at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of hemostasis within 7 minutes from introduction of the first (piece of) patch through the trocar without rebleeding at the 10-minute time point from initiating pressure on the entire surface of the hemostatic agent (time frame: During surgical procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05900037, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2026.