Hernia, VentralEMILOSNCT05912868
Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay(EMILOS) Repair
An observational study of Hernia, Ventral, run by Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart at 3 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
Ventral hernias in the midline of the abdominal wall are one of the most frequent diseases in general and visceral surgery worldwide. The optimal operative technique is still in discussion. The traditional techniques are open sublay or transabdominal intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hernia, Ventral
- What is being tested?
- Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay Repair
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 174 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 25 Jun 2015to 31 Dec 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients visiting the ambulance of one of the three participating hospitals because of pain or a bulge in the midline of the abdominal wall without previous or after previous abdominal operation
Who may be able to join
- Patients with clinical diagnosis of primary or secondary hernia in the midline of the abdominal wall
- Defect size must be between 2 and 10 cm in width associated with a weak abdominal wall(rectus diastasis)
- Patient must be suitable for general anesthesia
- Patient must have given informed consent
- Patient must be able to understand the principles of operation
- Patient must agree to be incluuded in a follow-up program and to be documented in Herniamed registry
Who cannot join
- Patients below 18 years of age
- Patients with a defect size below 2 cm
- Patients presenting with loss of domain
- Patients not be able to tolerate general anesthesia
- Patients presenting with excess skin tissue
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Germany3 sites
Dr.Stefan Amann
Neuendettelsau
Hernia Center
Rottenburg, 72108
Diakonie Klinikum Stuttgart
Stuttgart, Baden-Wurttemberg, 70176
About this study
Official title: Long-term Results in 174 Patients With a Ventral Hernia in the Midline of the Abdominal Wall After EMILOS (Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay) Repair
Ventral hernias in the midline of the abdominal wall are one of the most frequent diseases in general and visceral surgery worldwide. The optimal operative technique is still in discussion. The traditional techniques are open sublay or transabdominal intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair. In order to avoid the risks -large trauma to the abdominal wall with pain and infection, lesion of intraabdominal organs - a new hybrid technique - small skin incision, wide endoscopic dissection of the retrorectus space with implantation of a large mesh - was developed (EMILOS -Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay).
Read the detailed description
Long-term results in 174 patients with a ventral hernia of the abdominal wall after EMILOS (Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay) repair.
The worldwide most frequently used surgical techniques to repair ventral abdominal wall hernias are the open sublay operation and the transabdominal IPOM (Intra-Peritoneal Onlay Mesh) technique.
Therefore a special questionnaire was developed to send to the patients to evaluate long-term outcome.
- Conditions
- Hernia, Ventral
- Being tested
- Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay Repair
- Keywords
- Umbilical hernias-Incisional hernias-EMILOS- .
- Medical subject headings
- Hernia, Ventral
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay RepairDevice
The traditional techniques are open sublay or transabdominal intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair. In order to avoid the risks -large trauma to the abdominal wall with pain and infection, lesion of intraabdominal organs - a new hybrid technique - small skin incision, wide endoscopic dissection of the retrorectus space with implantation of a large mesh - was developed (EMILOS -Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ventral hernia repair | Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Repair Receives: Device: Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay Repair |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of patients with Hernia recurrence
prove of hernia defect and hernia sac by questionaire and clinical investigation
Measured: three years
Number of patients with bulging in the midline of abdominal wall
Bulging without prove of a hernia defect by questionaire and clinical investigation
Measured: three years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of patients suffering from chronic pain
Asking by questionaire if the patient has pain at rest and under stress in the region of the scar resp. the former hernia defect measured by numeric analog scale (NAS)
Measured: three years
Number of patients complaining about a stiff abdominal wall
Asking by questionaire if the patient has problems to bend down and/or problems to tie shoestrings
Measured: three years
Number of patients being satisfied with operation
Asking by questionaire if the patient is satisfied with operation and if he would like to have this operation a second time
Measured: Three years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2023
- Study start25 Jun 2015
- Primary completion27 Jan 2021
- Study completion31 Dec 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hernia, VentralStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 174 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Prof. Dr. med. Dr.h.c. Bittner, Principal investigator, unaffiliated, retirementDr. Bärbel Kraft, Study director, Diakonie-Klinikum StuttgartDr. Jochen Schwarz, Study director, Hernienzentrum RottenburgDr.Stefan Amann, Study director, Diakoneo Klinik Neudettelsau
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05912868
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1/2016
- Acronym
- EMILOS
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 15 Feb 2023
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Schwarz J, Reinpold W, Bittner R. Endoscopic mini/less open sublay technique (EMILOS)-a new technique for ventral hernia repair. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2017 Feb;402(1):173-180. doi: 10.1007/s00423-016-1522-0. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
PubMed 27766419Bittner R, Bain K, Bansal VK, Berrevoet F, Bingener-Casey J, Chen D, Chen J, Chowbey P, Dietz UA, de Beaux A, Ferzli G, Fortelny R, Hoffmann H, Iskander M, Ji Z, Jorgensen LN, Khullar R, Kirchhoff P, Kockerling F, Kukleta J, LeBlanc K, Li J, Lomanto D, Mayer F, Meytes V, Misra M, Morales-Conde S, Niebuhr H, Radvinsky D, Ramshaw B, Ranev D, Reinpold W, Sharma A, Schrittwieser R, Stechemesser B, Sutedja B, Tang J, Warren J, Weyhe D, Wiegering A, Woeste G, Yao Q. Update of Guidelines for laparoscopic treatment of ventral and incisional abdominal wall hernias (International Endohernia Society (IEHS)): Part B. Surg Endosc. 2019 Nov;33(11):3511-3549. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06908-6. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
PubMed 31292742Reinpold W, Schroder M, Berger C, Stoltenberg W, Kockerling F. MILOS and EMILOS repair of primary umbilical and epigastric hernias. Hernia. 2019 Oct;23(5):935-944. doi: 10.1007/s10029-019-02056-x. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
PubMed 31571064Reinpold W, Schroder M, Berger C, Nehls J, Schroder A, Hukauf M, Kockerling F, Bittner R. Mini- or Less-open Sublay Operation (MILOS): A New Minimally Invasive Technique for the Extraperitoneal Mesh Repair of Incisional Hernias. Ann Surg. 2019 Apr;269(4):748-755. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002661.
PubMed 29342018Kohler G, Luketina RR, Emmanuel K. Sutured repair of primary small umbilical and epigastric hernias: concomitant rectus diastasis is a significant risk factor for recurrence. World J Surg. 2015 Jan;39(1):121-6; discussion 127.. doi: 10.1007/s00268-014-2765-y.
PubMed 25217109Kockerling F, Simon T, Adolf D, Kockerling D, Mayer F, Reinpold W, Weyhe D, Bittner R. Laparoscopic IPOM versus open sublay technique for elective incisional hernia repair: a registry-based, propensity score-matched comparison of 9907 patients. Surg Endosc. 2019 Oct;33(10):3361-3369. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-06629-2. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
PubMed 30604264Belyansky I, Daes J, Radu VG, Balasubramanian R, Reza Zahiri H, Weltz AS, Sibia US, Park A, Novitsky Y. A novel approach using the enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal (eTEP) technique for laparoscopic retromuscular hernia repair. Surg Endosc. 2018 Mar;32(3):1525-1532. doi: 10.1007/s00464-017-5840-2. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
PubMed 28916960Kohler G, Fischer I, Kaltenbock R, Schrittwieser R. Minimal Invasive Linea Alba Reconstruction for the Treatment of Umbilical and Epigastric Hernias with Coexisting Rectus Abdominis Diastasis. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2018 Oct;28(10):1223-1228. doi: 10.1089/lap.2018.0018. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
PubMed 29620963Reinpold W, Kockerling F, Bittner R, Conze J, Fortelny R, Koch A, Kukleta J, Kuthe A, Lorenz R, Stechemesser B. Classification of Rectus Diastasis-A Proposal by the German Hernia Society (DHG) and the International Endohernia Society (IEHS). Front Surg. 2019 Jan 28;6:1. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2019.00001. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 30746364
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Long-term Results in 174 Patients With a Ventral Hernia in the Midline of the Abdominal Wall After EMILOS (Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay) Repair
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05912868
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EMILOS / 1/2016
- Conditions
- Hernia, Ventral
- Keywords
- Umbilical hernias-Incisional hernias-EMILOS- .
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 174 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Diakonie-Klinikum StuttgartUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Jun 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Ventral hernias in the midline of the abdominal wall are one of the most frequent diseases in general and visceral surgery worldwide. The optimal operative technique is still in discussion. The traditional techniques are open sublay or transabdominal intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair. In order to avoid the risks -large trauma to the abdominal wall with pain and infection, lesion of intraabdominal organs - a new hybrid technique - small skin incision, wide endoscopic dissection of the retrorectus space with implantation of a large mesh - was developed (EMILOS -Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay).
Detailed description
Long-term results in 174 patients with a ventral hernia of the abdominal wall after EMILOS (Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay) repair.
The worldwide most frequently used surgical techniques to repair ventral abdominal wall hernias are the open sublay operation and the transabdominal IPOM (Intra-Peritoneal Onlay Mesh) technique.
Therefore a special questionnaire was developed to send to the patients to evaluate long-term outcome.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ventral hernia repair | – | Device: Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay RepairEndoscopic Mini/Less Open Repair |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients visiting the ambulance of one of the three participating hospitals because of pain or a bulge in the midline of the abdominal wall without previous or after previous abdominal operation
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with clinical diagnosis of primary or secondary hernia in the midline of the abdominal wall
- Defect size must be between 2 and 10 cm in width associated with a weak abdominal wall(rectus diastasis)
- Patient must be suitable for general anesthesia
- Patient must have given informed consent
- Patient must be able to understand the principles of operation
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients below 18 years of age
- Patients with a defect size below 2 cm
- Patients presenting with loss of domain
- Patients not be able to tolerate general anesthesia
- Patients presenting with excess skin tissue
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay RepairThe traditional techniques are open sublay or transabdominal intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair. In order to avoid the risks -large trauma to the abdominal wall with pain and infection, lesion of intraabdominal organs - a new hybrid technique - small skin incision, wide endoscopic dissection of the retrorectus space with implantation of a large mesh - was developed (EMILOS -Endoscopic Mini/Less Open Sublay). | Device | Ventral hernia repair |
Primary outcome
Number of patients with Hernia recurrence
Time frame: three years
prove of hernia defect and hernia sac by questionaire and clinical investigation
Number of patients with bulging in the midline of abdominal wall
Time frame: three years
Bulging without prove of a hernia defect by questionaire and clinical investigation
3 secondary outcomes
Number of patients suffering from chronic pain
Time frame: three years
Number of patients complaining about a stiff abdominal wall
Time frame: three years
Number of patients being satisfied with operation
Time frame: Three years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2023.
- Background: PubMed 27766419Schwarz J, Reinpold W, Bittner R. Endoscopic mini/less open sublay technique (EMILOS)-a new technique for ventral hernia repair. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2017 Feb;402(1):173-180. doi: 10.1007/s00423-016-1522-0. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
- Background: PubMed 31292742Bittner R, Bain K, Bansal VK, Berrevoet F, Bingener-Casey J, Chen D, Chen J, Chowbey P, Dietz UA, de Beaux A, Ferzli G, Fortelny R, Hoffmann H, Iskander M, Ji Z, Jorgensen LN, Khullar R, Kirchhoff P, Kockerling F, Kukleta J, LeBlanc K, Li J, Lomanto D, Mayer F, Meytes V, Misra M, Morales-Conde S, Niebuhr H, Radvinsky D, Ramshaw B, Ranev D, Reinpold W, Sharma A, Schrittwieser R, Stechemesser B, Sutedja B, Tang J, Warren J, Weyhe D, Wiegering A, Woeste G, Yao Q. Update of Guidelines for laparoscopic treatment of ventral and incisional abdominal wall hernias (International Endohernia Society (IEHS)): Part B. Surg Endosc. 2019 Nov;33(11):3511-3549. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06908-6. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
- Background: PubMed 31571064Reinpold W, Schroder M, Berger C, Stoltenberg W, Kockerling F. MILOS and EMILOS repair of primary umbilical and epigastric hernias. Hernia. 2019 Oct;23(5):935-944. doi: 10.1007/s10029-019-02056-x. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
- Background: PubMed 29342018Reinpold W, Schroder M, Berger C, Nehls J, Schroder A, Hukauf M, Kockerling F, Bittner R. Mini- or Less-open Sublay Operation (MILOS): A New Minimally Invasive Technique for the Extraperitoneal Mesh Repair of Incisional Hernias. Ann Surg. 2019 Apr;269(4):748-755. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002661.
- Background: PubMed 25217109Kohler G, Luketina RR, Emmanuel K. Sutured repair of primary small umbilical and epigastric hernias: concomitant rectus diastasis is a significant risk factor for recurrence. World J Surg. 2015 Jan;39(1):121-6; discussion 127.. doi: 10.1007/s00268-014-2765-y.
- Background: PubMed 30604264Kockerling F, Simon T, Adolf D, Kockerling D, Mayer F, Reinpold W, Weyhe D, Bittner R. Laparoscopic IPOM versus open sublay technique for elective incisional hernia repair: a registry-based, propensity score-matched comparison of 9907 patients. Surg Endosc. 2019 Oct;33(10):3361-3369. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-06629-2. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
- Background: PubMed 28916960Belyansky I, Daes J, Radu VG, Balasubramanian R, Reza Zahiri H, Weltz AS, Sibia US, Park A, Novitsky Y. A novel approach using the enhanced-view totally extraperitoneal (eTEP) technique for laparoscopic retromuscular hernia repair. Surg Endosc. 2018 Mar;32(3):1525-1532. doi: 10.1007/s00464-017-5840-2. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
- Background: PubMed 29620963Kohler G, Fischer I, Kaltenbock R, Schrittwieser R. Minimal Invasive Linea Alba Reconstruction for the Treatment of Umbilical and Epigastric Hernias with Coexisting Rectus Abdominis Diastasis. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2018 Oct;28(10):1223-1228. doi: 10.1089/lap.2018.0018. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
- Background: PubMed 30746364Reinpold W, Kockerling F, Bittner R, Conze J, Fortelny R, Koch A, Kukleta J, Kuthe A, Lorenz R, Stechemesser B. Classification of Rectus Diastasis-A Proposal by the German Hernia Society (DHG) and the International Endohernia Society (IEHS). Front Surg. 2019 Jan 28;6:1. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2019.00001. eCollection 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Prof. Dr. med. Dr.h.c. Bittner principal investigator
unaffiliated, retirement
Dr. Bärbel Kraft study director
Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart
Dr. Jochen Schwarz study director
Hernienzentrum Rottenburg
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Hernia, Ventral, run by Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart at 3 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of patients with Hernia recurrence (time frame: three years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05912868, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2023.