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PeriodontitisPhase 2NCT05924373

Human Dental Pulp Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Patients

A Phase 2 study testing Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells in people with Periodontitis, run by Peking University Third Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective:To evaluate the efficacy of different administration protocols of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Periodontitis
What is being tested?
Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
204 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
27 Nov 2023to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
  • 1)18 to 65 years old (including threshold), unlimited gender; 2)Radiological examination of the periodontal defect site shows angular bone defect; 3)The probing depth (PD) at the periodontal defect site is 4 to 8 mm at baseline; 4)Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures; 5)Voluntarily participate in the clinical study, understand and sign the informed consent;

Who cannot join

  • Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Participants with severe periodontal diseases (alveolar bone resorption exceeds two-thirds of the tooth root length) which affect the investigator's judgment;
  • The grade of studied tooth looseness ≥ grade 3 at baseline (only buccolingual movement is defined as grade 1; buccolingual and mesiodistal movement is grade 2; vertical loosening is grade 3);
  • The studied tooth with occlusal trauma which affect the investigator's judgment;
  • Participants with surgical treatment of previous periodontal defect sites and adjacent periodontal tissues;
  • Participants with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug, steroid hormone therapy, and/or other hormone (except topical hormones) treatment within past 3 months of the screening visit, and/or previous use of bisphosphonates;
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Participants with severe systemic infection within past 3 months of the screening visit, or antibiotics treatment within past 72h of the screening visit;
  • Participants with uncontrolled hypertension within 1 month before screening (defined as sitting systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg after receiving the optimal antihypertensive therapy);
  • Participants with severe or uncontrolled diseases in any system (cardiac, hepatic, renal, respiratory, hematologic, endocrine, nervous, or psychiatric);
  • Participants are known to be allergic to any materials that may be used during surgery (allergy-prone constitution or history of allergy to blood products);
  • Any of the following abnormalities in clinical laboratory tests at screening: ALT > 3 ULN, total bilirubin > 1.5 ULN, serum creatinine > 1.5 ULN, international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 1.5 ULN or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≥ 1.5 ULN (except for patients receiving anticoagulation therapy), Hb < 80 g/L, or PLT < 75.0×109/L;
  • Positive result for any of the following tests at screening: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV-Ab), human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV-Ab), or Treponema pallidum antibody (TP-Ab);
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Participants and their partners who plan to conceive or do not agree to use the effective non-pharmacological method of contraceptive during the trial from screening visit to 6 months after the end of the trial;
  • Participants participated in other clinical studies within past 3 months of the screening visit;
  • Participants with a history of smoking addiction within past 12 months of the screening visit (the number of cigarettes smoked per day ≥ 10); Other circumstances deemed inappropriate by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Xiao Wang, Master contact

+86 010-82266334

bysykqpeking@126.com

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Peking University Third Hospital

    Beijing, Beijng, 100191

    Meng Wan, doctor, +86 010-82266263, wanmengpeking@126.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Local Injection of Human Dental Pulp Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Patients.

The primary objective:To evaluate the efficacy of different administration protocols of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients.

The secondary objective:To evaluate the safety of different administration protocols of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients.

The exploratory objective:To investigate the effects of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells on biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid in chronic periodontitis patients.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled study, including three treatment groups which are single-dose group, two-dose group (low-dose), and two-dose group (high-dose). The patients of single-dose group will receive only one dose on day 1 (D1), and the patients of two-dose groups will receive one dose on D1 and D90 respectively. 68 participants will be enrolled in each group, and be randomized (3:1) to receive human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells (hDP-MSCs) or placebo (normal saline). Participants in the single-dose group and the two-dose group (high-dose) will receive local injection of 1.0 × 107 hDP-MSCs (0.6mL normal saline suspension) / periodontal defect site or 0.6mL normal saline / periodontal defect site, and participants in the two-dose group (low-dose) will receive local injection of 1.0 × 106 hDP-MSCs (0.6mL normal saline suspension) / periodontal defect site or 0.6mL normal saline / periodontal defect site. All participants will receive basic periodontal treatment simultaneously.

Dosing interval: the dosing interval is set at 89 days, which is based on the results of preclinical trials of hDP-MSCs, the improvement of periodontitis observed on D90 after hDP-MSCs administration, and good safety profile in phase 1 clinical trial.

Conditions
Periodontitis
Being tested
Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells
Keywords
Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell
Medical subject headings
Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Human Dental Fulp Stem CellsDrug

    Also called Initial periodontal therapy

    Investigational drugs: Based on the initial periodontal treatment (supragingival cleansing, subgingival scaling and root planning), human pulp stem cell injections will be given for a single or two local injection

Study groups in NCT05924373
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
single-dose groupExperimentalHuman Dental Fulp Stem Cells Injection: 1X 10^7 cells/periodontaldefect site.
Receives: Drug: Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells
two-dose group (low-dose)ExperimentalHuman Dental Pulp Stem Cells Injection: 1X 10^6 cells/periodontaldefect site. Continuous administration twice, with an interval of 89 days between each administration.
Receives: Drug: Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells
two-dose group (high-dose)ExperimentalHuman Dental Pulp Stem Cells Injection: 1X 10^7 cells/periodontaldefect site. Continuous administration twice, with an interval of 89 days between each administration.
Receives: Drug: Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes from baseline in height of the periodontal bone defect

    Changes from baseline in height of the periodontal bone defect which will be examined by CBCT at D90±7 and D180±14 (primary efficacy endpoint)

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

Secondary outcomes (51)
  1. Changes from baseline in respiration rate of Vital Signs

    Respiratory rate, in beats per minute

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  2. Changes from baseline in heart rate of Vital Signs

    Heart rate in beats per minute

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  3. Changes from baseline in blood pressure of Vital Signs

    Blood pressure in mmHg, both systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  4. Changes from baseline in body temperature of Vital Signs

    Body temperature in Celsius degree

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  5. Changes from baseline in red blood cell count of Laboratory Examination

    Red blood cell count in whole blood is reported in the form of number

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  6. Changes from baseline in white blood cell count of Laboratory Examination

    White blood cell count in whole blood is reported in the form of number

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  7. Changes from baseline in neutrophil count of Laboratory Examination

    Neutrophil count in whole blood is reported in the form of number

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  8. Changes from baseline in lymphocyte count of Laboratory Examination

    Lymphocyte count in whole blood is reported in the form of number

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  9. Changes from baseline in platelet count of Laboratory Examination

    Platelet count in whole blood is reported in the form of number

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  10. Changes from baseline in hemoglobin of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of hemoglobin concentration(g/dL)in whole blood will be recorded.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  11. Changes from baseline in PT of Laboratory Examination

    Prothrombin time (PT) is a screening test for exogenous coagulation factors

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  12. Changes from baseline in INR of Laboratory Examination

    International standardized ratio (INR) is calculated from prothrombin time and international sensitivity index (ISI) of the reagent.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  13. Changes from baseline in APTT of Laboratory Examination

    Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) is a screening test for endogenous coagulation factors

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  14. Changes from baseline in total bilirubin of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of total bilirubin concentration (μmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  15. Changes from baseline in direct bilirubin of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of direct bilirubin concentration (μmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  16. Changes from baseline in ALT of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of ALT concentration (U/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  17. Changes from baseline in AST of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of AST concentration (U/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  18. Changes from baseline in total protein of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of total protein concentration (g/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  19. Changes from baseline in albumin of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of albumin concentration (g/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  20. Changes from baseline in total bile acid of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of total bile acid concentration (μmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  21. Changes from baseline in urea of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urea concentration (mmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  22. Changes from baseline in creatinine of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of creatinine concentration (μmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  23. Changes from baseline in uric acid of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of uric acid concentration (μmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  24. Changes from baseline in glucose of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of glucose concentration (mmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  25. Changes from baseline in potassium of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of potassium concentration (mmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  26. Changes from baseline in sodium of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of sodium concentration (mmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  27. Changes from baseline in chlorine of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of chlorine concentration (mmol/L) in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  28. Changes from baseline in Detection of infectious diseases of Laboratory Examination

    It refers to infectious diseases screening

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  29. Changes from baseline in IgA of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of IgA concentration (g/L)in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  30. Changes from baseline in IgG of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of IgG concentration (g/L)in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  31. Changes from baseline in IgM of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of IgM concentration (g/L)in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  32. Changes from baseline in total IgE of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of total IgE concentration (g/L)in serum will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  33. Changes from baseline in Pregnancy test of Laboratory Examination

    Pregnancy test will be tested in female subjects

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  34. Changes from baseline in urine specific gravity of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine specific gravity will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  35. Changes from baseline in urine pH of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine pH value will be recorded

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  36. Changes from baseline in urine glucose of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine glucose will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  37. Changes from baseline in urine protein of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine protein will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  38. Changes from baseline in urine ketone body of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine ketone body will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  39. Changes from baseline in urine white blood cell of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of white blood cell in urine will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  40. Changes from baseline in urine bilirubin of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine bilirubin will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  41. Changes from baseline in urine occult blood of Laboratory Examination

    Changes of urine occult blood will be examined by qualitative test (positive or negative)

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  42. Changes from baseline in ECG PR interval

    The cardiac rhythm is showed in 12 Leads Ambulatory Electrocardiogram in the form of continuous curve. Changes of this continuous curve will be recorded.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  43. Changes from baseline in ECG QRS interval

    The cardiac rhythm is showed in 12 Leads Ambulatory Electrocardiogram in the form of continuous curve. Changes of this continuous curve will be recorded.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  44. Changes from baseline in ECG RR interval

    The cardiac rhythm is showed in 12 Leads Ambulatory Electrocardiogram in the form of continuous curve. Changes of this continuous curve will be recorded.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  45. Changes from baseline in ECG QT interval

    The cardiac rhythm is showed in 12 Leads Ambulatory Electrocardiogram in the form of continuous curve. Changes of this continuous curve will be recorded.

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  46. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event

    Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events during the study period, and the severity of adverse events is determined according to the NCI CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: within 180 days after administration

  47. Change from baseline in Clinical Attachment Level (AL)

    Clinical Attachment Level (AL) may be assessed to the nearest millimeter by means of a graduated probe and expressed as the distance in millimeters from the CEJ to the bottom of the probeable gingival/periodontal pocket

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

  48. Change from baseline in Tooth Mobility (TM)

    The continuous loss of the supporting tissues during periodontal disease progression may result in increased tooth mobility, which is divided into 3 degree: I°, II°, and III°. Changes from baseline in tooth mobility will be recorded

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

  49. Change from baseline in Probing Depth (PD)

    The probing depth is the distance from the gingival margin to the bottom of the gingival sulcus/pocket, is measured to the nearest millimeter by means of periodontal probe

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

  50. Change from baseline in Gingival recession (GR)

    Exposure of the tooth through apical migration of the gingiva is called gingival recession. Recorded as the distance in millimeters from the CEJ to the gingival margin

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

  51. Change from baseline in Probing bleeding on probing (BOP)

    A periodontal probe is inserted to the "bottom" of the gingival/periodontal pocket applying light force and is moved gently along the tooth (root) surface. If bleeding is provoked by this examination, the site examined is considered bleeding on probing-positive and, hence, inflamed. Probing Bleeding Index is divided into 5 grades: 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.

    Measured: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2023
  2. Study start27 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion7 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled study
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
204 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05924373
Sponsor's protocol ID
SH-hDP-MSC-102
Status last verified
May 2023
First submitted
17 May 2023
Last updated
29 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Liu Y, Liu Y, Hu J, Han J, Song L, Liu X, Han N, Xia X, He J, Meng H, Wan M, Wang H, Liu X, Gao Z, Wang X, Wu C, Wang S. Impact of allogeneic dental pulp stem cell injection on tissue regeneration in periodontitis: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Jul 31;10(1):239. doi: 10.1038/s41392-025-02320-w.

    PubMed 40739139

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Human Dental Fulp Stem Cells in people with Periodontitis, run by Peking University Third Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Xiao Wang, Master (+86 010-82266334, bysykqpeking@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes from baseline in height of the periodontal bone defect (time frame: at baseline, 90 days, 180 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05924373, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2024.

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