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Age-related Cognitive DeclineNCT05924490

Cognitive Engagement and Aging Mind

A study testing Real-time strategy-based videogame training and Semantic Knowledge training in people with Age-related Cognitive Decline, run by The University of Texas at Dallas at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research is to examine whether and to what extent training of different types of cognitive engagement will improve performance on fluid cognitive abilities that typically decline with age. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Age-related Cognitive Decline
What is being tested?
Real-time strategy-based videogame training and Semantic Knowledge training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
31 Jan 2013to 1 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Right-handed
  • over 50 Years of Age
  • native or fluent English speaker
  • not Color-blind
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging eligible
  • Mini Mental Status Examination Score >24

Who cannot join

  • Left-handed or ambidextrous
  • younger than 50
  • cannot distinguish colors during color blindness test
  • claustrophobia
  • metal artifact in body
  • over 300 lb
Show all 11Show fewer
  • pacemaker
  • MMSE score lower than 24
  • history of stroke
  • history of substance or alcohol abuse
  • currently taking anti-psychotic or anti-depression medication

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Center for Vital Longevity (UT Dallas)

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Cognitive Engagement and Aging Mind: A Randomized Control Trial to Determine the Effects of Adaptive Real-time Strategy Game Training on Cognition and Brain Functions of Older Adults

The purpose of this research is to examine whether and to what extent training of different types of cognitive engagement will improve performance on fluid cognitive abilities that typically decline with age. The research covered by this protocol will use behavioral data that yield response latencies and accuracies of the untrained tasks, and brain activations in fMRI tasks, to test specific hypotheses about neural plasticity and cognitive plasticity from these engagement techniques. Hence, human subjects will be employed in an experiment lasting for 20 hours spanning over 2 months where they will either receive real-time strategy-based videogame training or crystallized intelligence training. In addition, long-term retention data will be obtained after 6 month post-training to investigate any long-term benefits.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this research is to examine whether and to what extent training of different types of cognitive engagement will improve performance on fluid cognitive abilities that typically decline with age (such as, speed of information processing, working memory capacity, episodic memory, and executive functions). The research covered by this protocol will use behavioral data that yield response latencies and accuracies of the untrained tasks, and brain activations in fMRI tasks, to test specific hypotheses about the extent of transfer, if any, and the underlying cognitive constructs that may be trained in the process. Hence, human subjects will be employed in an experiment lasting for 20 hours spanning over 2 months where they will either receive real-time strategy-based videogame training or crystallized intelligence training. In addition, long-term retention data will be obtained after 6 month post-training to investigate any long-term benefits.

Being tested
Real-time strategy-based videogame training, Semantic Knowledge training

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Real-time strategy-based videogame trainingBehavioural

    Rise of Nation is a complex strategy-based video game, in which individualized-adaptive feedbacks are constantly given to players based on their performance.

  • Semantic Knowledge trainingBehavioural

    Packages of various cross-word puzzles include word search, word ladder, and word wheel.

Study groups in NCT05924490
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Real-time strategy-based videogame trainingExperimentalParticipants played a real-time strategy-based videogame in laboratory setting, Rise of Nations, for 2 hours a day, two days per week, for 5 weeks.
Receives: Behavioral: Real-time strategy-based videogame training
Crystallized intelligence trainingActive comparatorParticipants completed a series of crossword puzzles each week, for 5-6 weeks. Training sessions were completed at the participants' home or area of preference. Participant received a periodic phone call (2 times per week) from research staff to update any notes or details regarding participants' study progress.
Receives: Behavioral: Semantic Knowledge training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immediate change in the composite score of executive functions

    Change in the composite score of executive functions, and its subcomponents, from baseline to post-training. Higher change in score represents better outcome.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

  2. Immediate change in the composite score of episodic memory

    Change in the composite score of episodic memory from baseline to post-training.Higher change in score represents better outcome.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

  3. Immediate change in brain activations during executive functions: multi-tasking

    Change in fMRI brain activations from baseline to post-training.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

  4. Immediate change in brain activations during executive functions: working memory updating

    Change in fMRI brain activations from baseline to post-training.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Immediate change in the composite score of working memory capacity

    Change in the composite score of working memory capacity from baseline to post-training.Higher change in score represents better outcome.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

  2. Immediate change in the fluid reasoning measure

    Change in the fluid reasoning measure (Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices, a paper and pencil test) from baseline to post-training. Higher change in score represents better outcome.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

  3. immediate change in the composite score of cognition

    Change in composite score of cognition from baseline to long-term retention. Composite score for overall cognition is summed across composite scores for executive function, processing speed, processing speed, working memory capacity and fluid reasoning. Higher change in score represents better outcome.

    Measured: 9-11 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2023
  2. Study start31 Jan 2013
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05924490
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB 12-57
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
7 May 2021
Last updated
29 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: This is not a federally funded data, so no IDP is planned to be shared. However, all descriptive statistics will be provided in the publications, therefore, all meaningful data for the outcomes will be reported for any future meta-analyses or calculations of effect size.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Real-time strategy-based videogame training and Semantic Knowledge training in people with Age-related Cognitive Decline, run by The University of Texas at Dallas at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immediate change in the composite score of executive functions (time frame: 9-11 weeks). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jun 2023.

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