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COVID-19Phase 2/3COVID-19NCT05925127

Phase 2/3 Heterologous Boosting Study With Different Dose Levels of Monovalent SARS-CoV-2 rS Vaccines

A Phase 2/3 study testing NVX-CoV2373 (5μg), NVX-CoV2601 (5μg) and NVX-CoV2601(5μg) in people with COVID-19, run by Novavax at 50 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 2/3, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of different booster dose levels of the monovalent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) recombinant (r) spike (S) protein nanoparticle (SARS-CoV-2 rS) vaccines with Matrix-M™ adjuvant (NVX-CoV2373… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 99 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19
What is being tested?
NVX-CoV2373 (5μg), NVX-CoV2601 (5μg) and NVX-CoV2601(5μg)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
994 participants
Where
50 sitesUnited States
Study dates
16 Oct 2023to 21 May 2024
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults ≥ 50 years of age at screening.
  • Willing and able to give informed consent prior to study enrollment and to comply with study procedures.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential (defined as any participant who has experienced menarche and who is NOT surgically sterile [ie, hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy] or postmenopausal [defined as amenorrhea ≥ 12 consecutive months]) must agree to be heterosexually inactive from at least 28 days prior to enrollment and through the end of the study OR agree to consistently use a medically acceptable method of contraception listed below from ≥ 28 days prior to enrollment and through the end of the study.
  • Is medically stable, as determined by the investigator (based on review of health status, vital signs [to include body temperature], medical history, and targeted physical examination [to include body weight]). Vital signs must be within medically acceptable ranges prior to the initial study vaccination.
  • Agrees to not participate in any other SARS-CoV-2 prevention or treatment trials for the duration of the study.
  • Have previously received ≥ 3 doses of a COVID-19 prototype or bivalent licensed mRNAvaccine with the last dose having been given ≥ 90 days previously prior to first study booster.

Who cannot join

  • Received COVID-19 vaccines other than a COVID-19 prototype or bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine in the past, inclusive of clinical trial COVID-19 vaccines.
  • Participation in research involving receipt of investigational products (drug/biologic/device) within 90 days prior to study vaccination.
  • Received influenza vaccination within 14 days prior to first study vaccination, or any other vaccine within 30 days prior to first study vaccination.
  • Any known allergies to products contained in the investigational product. 5. Any history of anaphylaxis to any prior vaccine.
  • 6. Autoimmune or immunodeficiency disease/condition (iatrogenic or congenital) requiring ongoing immunomodulatory therapy.
  • 7. Chronic administration (defined as > 14 continuous days) of immunosuppressant, systemic glucocorticoids, or other immune-modifying drugs within 90 days prior to study vaccination. NOTE: An immunosuppressant dose of glucocorticoid is defined as a systemic dose ≥ 10 mg of prednisone per day or equivalent. The use of topical or intranasal glucocorticoids is permitted. Topical tacrolimus and ocular cyclosporin are permitted. Use of inhaled glucocorticoids is prohibited.
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  • 8. Received immunoglobulin, blood-derived products, or immunosuppressant drugs within 90 days prior to study vaccination, except for rabies immunoglobulin which may be given if medically indicated.
  • 9. Active cancer (malignancy) on therapy within 3 years prior to study vaccination (with the exception of adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or lentigo maligna and uterine cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease, at the discretion of the investigator).
  • 10. Participants who are breastfeeding, pregnant, or who plan to become pregnant prior to the end of study.
  • 11. Suspected or known history of alcohol abuse or drug addiction within 2 years prior to the study vaccine dose that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with protocol compliance.
  • 12. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant if enrolled or could interfere with evaluation of the study vaccine or interpretation of study results (including neurologic or psychiatric conditions likely to impair the quality of safety reporting).
  • 13. Study team member or immediate family member of any study team member (inclusive of Sponsor, contract research organization (CRO), and study site personnel involved in the conduct or planning of the study).
  • 14. Participants with a history of myocarditis or pericarditis.

Trial locations and contacts

50 sites in 1 country.

50 sites in 1 country

United States50 sites
  • Central Texas Clinical Research, LLC

    Austin, Texas, 78705

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Banning

    Banning, California, 99202

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Binghamton, New York, 13905

  • ARS-Birmingham CRU

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35216

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Chula Vista

    Chula Vista, California, 91911

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45246

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Covington

    Covington, Louisiana, 70433

  • Neurostudies CRU

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030

  • Deland CRU

    DeLand, Florida, 32720

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Providence

    East Greenwich, Rhode Island, 02818

  • Tekton Research

    Edmond, Oklahoma, 73013

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Gaffney

    Gaffney, South Carolina, 29340

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Grants Pass

    Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Gulfport

    Gulfport, Mississippi, 39503

  • Health Awareness

    Jupiter, Florida, 33458

  • Velocity Clinical Research, San Diego

    La Mesa, California, 91942

  • Wr-Msra, Llc

    Lake City, Florida, 32055

  • Professional Urgent Care Services

    Largo, Florida, 33777

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Meridian, Idaho, 83642

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Metairie

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006

  • Activmed Practices and Research, LLC

    Methuen, Massachusetts, 01844

  • Research Institute of South Florida

    Miami, Florida, 33173

  • Suncoast Research Associates, LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33173

  • Hypercore (Lucas Research)

    New Bern, North Carolina, 28562

  • Health Research of Hampton Roads, Inc

    Newport News, Virginia, 23606

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Norfolk, Nebraska, 68701

  • Coastal Carolina Research Center an ALCANZA Clinical Research company

    North Charleston, South Carolina, 29405

  • Lynn Health Science Institute

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68134

  • Headlands Research Orlando LLC

    Orlando, Florida, 32819

  • Research Your Health

    Plano, Texas, 75093

  • Activmed Practices and Research, LLC

    Portsmouth, New Hampshire, 03801

  • M3 Wake Research Inc

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612

  • Clinical Research Partners

    Richmond, Virginia, 23226

  • Artemis Institute for Clinical Research

    Riverside, California, 92503

  • Benchmark Research

    San Angelo, Texas, 76904

  • Artemis - San Diego

    San Diego, California, 92103

  • WR-MCCR

    San Diego, California, 92120

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Savannah, Georgia, 31406

  • Velocity Clinical Research

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51106

  • CRA Headlands LLC

    Stockbridge, Georgia, 30281

  • Precision Clinical Research, LLC

    Sunrise, Florida, 33351

  • TrueBlue Clinical Research

    Tampa, Florida, 33609

  • Tucson Neuroscience Research

    Tucson, Arizona, 85710

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Salt Lake City

    West Jordan, Utah, 84088

  • Trial Management Associates, LLC

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28403

  • Javara Inc./Wake Forest Health Network, LLC

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2/3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Different Booster Dose Levels of Monovalent SARS-CoV-2 rS Vaccines in Adults ≥ 50 Years Previously Vaccinated With COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines

This is a Phase 2/3, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of different booster dose levels of the monovalent severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) recombinant (r) spike (S) protein nanoparticle (SARS-CoV-2 rS) vaccines with Matrix-M™ adjuvant (NVX-CoV2373 [prototype Wuhan vaccine with Matrix-M adjuvant] or NVX-CoV2601 [Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant vaccine with Matrix-M adjuvant]).

Read the detailed description

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has reached a stage where it is necessary to stablish the framework for periodic national vaccination campaigns.The present study aims to investigate the safety and immunogenicity of different booster dose levels of monovalent and bivalent vaccines in adults ≥ 50 years of age who have already been immunized with ≥ 3 doses of a COVID-19 prototype or bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine. The Boosters of investigational products will be administered ≥ 90 days after the participants received their third dose of a COVID-19 prototype or bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine.

Approximately 1,980 participants ≥ 50 years of age who have received a regimen of ≥ 3 doses of a coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) vaccine (the last vaccine could have been a bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine) will be included in this study. The last COVID-19 vaccine dose should have been administered ≥ 90 days prior to Day 0.

Approximately 1,800 participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:2:2:2:2:1 ratio to receive NVX-CoV2373 or NVC-CoV2601 in a double-blinded fashion into 1 of 6 monovalent vaccine groups (vaccine groups A to G). Following completion of enrollment into the 6 monovalent vaccine groups, 180 participants will be enrolled in vaccine group G to receive a bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine in an open-label fashion.

Conditions
COVID-19
Being tested
NVX-CoV2373 (5μg), NVX-CoV2601 (5μg), NVX-CoV2601(5μg), NVX-CoV2601 (35μg), NVX-CoV2601(35μg)
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NVX-CoV2373 (5μg)Biological

    Coformulated prototype SARS-CoV-2 rS vaccine with Matrix-M adjuvant: supplied as a solution for preparation for injection, at a concentration of 10 μg/mL and 100 μg adjuvant per mL, respectively

  • NVX-CoV2601 (5μg)Biological

    Also called Omicron XBB.1.5

    The vaccination regimen will comprise one IM injection on Day 0 at a dose of 5 µg of antigen with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

  • NVX-CoV2601(5μg)Biological

    Also called Omicron XBB.1.5

    The vaccination regimen will comprise one IM injection on Day 0 at a dose of 5 µg of antigen with 75 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

  • NVX-CoV2601 (35μg)Biological

    Also called Omicron XBB.1.5

    The vaccination regimen will comprise one IM injection on Day 0 at a dose of 35 µg of antigen with 50 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

  • NVX-CoV2601(35μg)Biological

    Also called Omicron XBB.1.5

    The vaccination regimen will comprise one IM injection on Day 0 at a dose of 35 µg of antigen with 75 µg Matrix-M adjuvant.

  • NVX-CoV2601(50μg)Biological

    Also called Omicron XBB.1.5

    The vaccination regimen will comprise one IM injection on Day 0 at a dose of 50 µg of antigen with 100 µg Matrix-M adjuvant

  • Bivalent BA.4/5Biological

    Also called Omicron Subvariant/Prototype Licensed mRNA Vaccine

    The bivalent BA.4/5 (or recommended mRNA vaccine at the time of the conduct of this study) Omicron subvariant/prototype licensed mRNA vaccine will be procured and stored per the manufacturer's instructions. For this vaccine group, treatment will be administered open label as a single IM injection

Study groups in NCT05925127
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group-A Monovalent NVX-CoV2373 (5 μg)ExperimentalThe Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 of 5 μg of antigen with 50 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2373 (5μg)
Group-B Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 (5 μg)ExperimentalMonovalent NVX-CoV2601 (5 μg of antigen with 50 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant)
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2601 (5μg)
Group-C Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 (5 μg)ExperimentalMonovalent NVX-CoV2601 (5 μg of antigen with 75 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant)
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2601(5μg)
Group-D Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 (35 μg)ExperimentalMonovalent NVX-CoV2373 (35 μg of antigen with 50 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant)
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2601 (35μg)
Group-E Monovalent NVX-CoV2601(35)ExperimentalMonovalent NVX-CoV2601 (35 μg of each antigen with a 75 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant)
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2601(35μg)
Group-F Monovalent NVX-CoV2601 (50 μg)ExperimentalMonovalent NVX-CoV2601 (50 μg of each antigen with a 100 μg of Matrix-M adjuvant)
Receives: Biological: NVX-CoV2601(50μg)
Group-G Bivalent XBB.1.5ExperimentalBivalent XBB.1.5 Omicron subvariant/prototype COVID-19 licensed mRNA vaccine
Receives: Biological: Bivalent BA.4/5

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immunogenicity index-Neutralizing antibody expressed as geometric mean titer ratio[GMTR ]against the Omicron subvariant XBB.1.5

    Neutralizing antibody To determine if the combination of antigen and adjuvant levels of NVX-CoV2601 GMTR against the Omicron subvariant XBB.1.5 superior(LB of the 95% CI for GMTR > 1.0) to that elicited by NVX-CoV2373

    Measured: Day 28

  2. Immunogenicity index-Neutralizing antibody expressed as seroresponse rates (SRRs)against the Omicron subvariant XBB.1.5

    Neutralizing antibody SRR against the Omicron XBB.1.5 subvariant elicited by NVXCoV2601 is non-inferior (NI)to the SRR elicited by NVX-CoV2373in participants ≥ 50 years of age previously vaccinated with ≥ 3 doses of a COVID-19 prototype or bivalent licensed mRNA vaccine.

    Measured: Day 28

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Neutralizing antibody expressed as geometric mean titer ratio[GMTR ]against the Omicron subvariant XBB.1.5

    Neutralizing antibody (GMTR) at relevant time points Days 28 to 180 from baseline (Day 0) and analyzed by dose (5, 10, and 25 µg)

    Measured: Day 28

  2. Immunogenicity index- IgG antibody Anti-S expressed as geometric mean Elisa units GMEUs (EU/mL)

    Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody Anti-S expressed as geometric mean Elisa units GMEUs (EU/mL) at relevant time points (Days 0 to 180) and analyzed by dose (5, 10, and 25 µg)

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

  3. Immunogenicity index- Neutralizing antibody titers of post-booster by baseline anti-SARS-CoV-2 NP

    Neutralizing antibody titers of post-booster by baseline anti-SARS-CoV-2 NP status day-28

    Measured: Day-28

  4. Immunogenicity index- Serum IgG levels to SARS-CoV-2 S protein at Day 28 of post-booster

    Serum IgG levels to SARS-CoV-2 S protein at Day 28 post-booster by baseline anti-SARS-CoV-2 NP status.

    Measured: Day-28

  5. Safety Index-Incidence, duration, and severity of solicited local and systemic AEs expressed as GMT

    Incidence, duration, and severity of solicited local and systemic AEs for 7 days following vaccination.

    Measured: 7 days

  6. Safety Index -Incidence and relationship of Medically Attended Adverse Event(s) (MAAEs), Adverse event(s) of Special Interest (AESIs), and Serious Adverse Event(s) (SAEs)

    Incidence and relationship of Medically Attended Adverse Event(s) (MAAEs), Adverse event(s) of Special Interest (AESIs), and Serious Adverse Event(s) (SAEs) [ Time Frame: Day 0 to Day 180 ] Incidence and relationship of MAAEs, AESIs (predefined list), and SAEs throughout the study

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

  7. Safety Index -Incidence, Severity, and relationship of unsolicitated Adverse Event(s) Through 28 days after vaccination by vaccine group p(vaccine groups A to G).

    Incidence, Severity, and relationship of unsolicitated Adverse Event(s) Through 28 days after vaccination by vaccine group p(vaccine groups A to G).s the overall safety of single-dose regimens containing NVX-CoV2601, NVX-CoV2373, or mRNA vaccine by vaccine group in participants ≥ 50 years of age previously vaccinated with ≥ 3 doses of a COVID-19 prototype or bivalentlicensed mRNA vaccine.

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

  8. Human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 viruses expressed as GMTs

    hACE2 receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 viruses at relevant time points (Days 0, 28, and 180) and analyzed by dose (5, 10, and 25 µg)

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

  9. hACE2 receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 viruses expressed as GMFR

    hACE2 receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 viruses at relevant time points (Days 0, 28, and 180) and analyzed by dose (5, 10, and 25 µg).

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

  10. hACE2 receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 S proteins expressed as SRR

    hACE2 receptor binding inhibition assay to the ancestral (Wuhan), Omicron BA.1, and Omicron BA.5 S proteins at relevant time points (Days 0, 28, and 180)and analyzed by previous vaccine combination received. Derived/calculated endpoints based on these data will include SRRs.

    Measured: Day 0 to 180

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2023
  2. Study start16 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completion21 May 2024
  4. Study completion21 May 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
994 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05925127
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019nCoV-205
Acronym
COVID-19
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
27 Jun 2023
Last updated
13 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing NVX-CoV2373 (5μg), NVX-CoV2601 (5μg) and NVX-CoV2601(5μg) in people with COVID-19, run by Novavax at 50 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 50 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immunogenicity index-Neutralizing antibody expressed as geometric mean titer ratio[GMTR ]against the Omicron subvariant XBB.1.5 (time frame: Day 28). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2024.

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COVID-19 Clinical Trial NCT05925127 | AzTrials