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Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesMICI-METHONCT05927064

Study Evaluating the Persistence, Efficacy and Tolerability of Methotrexate in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Crohn Disease, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Methotrexate is one of the immunosuppressants used in chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is indicated as monotherapy for induction and maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), or in combination with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents for prevention of immunization. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
1,282 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
21 Jul 2023to 12 Jan 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients followed for IBD treated with methotrexate between 01/01/2015 and 12/31/2022.

Who may be able to join

  • Person who has received full information on the organization of the research and has not objected to the use of this data
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Certain diagnosis of IBD (European Crohn's Colitis Organization criteria)
  • Introduction of methotrexate mono- or combination therapy between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2022
  • Minimum 6-month follow-up after initiation of methotrexate therapy
  • Person affiliated with a social security plan or beneficiary of such a plan

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years
  • Person referred to in articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7 and L1121-8 of the public health code
  • Pregnant woman, parturient or nursing mother
  • Minor (not emancipated)
  • Adult person subject to a legal protection measure (guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice)
  • A person of full age who is unable to give consent
  • Persons deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons under psychiatric care by virtue of articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHRU of Nancy

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Grand Est, 54511

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Study Evaluating the Persistence, Efficacy and Tolerability of Methotrexate in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

Methotrexate is one of the immunosuppressants used in chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is indicated as monotherapy for induction and maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), or in combination with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents for prevention of immunization.

The main objective is to assess the persistence rate of methotrexate treatment in patients followed for chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Read the detailed description

Methotrexate is one of the immunosuppressants used in chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It is indicated as monotherapy for induction and maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), or in combination with anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents for prevention of immunization Thiopurines are the most commonly used immunosuppressants in IBD, which contrasts with rheumatology data where methotrexate is the first-line immunosuppressant. Thiopurines and methotrexate have equivalent efficacy in CD 4.

Methotrexate is available in injectable (intramuscular (IM) or subcutaneous (SC)) or tablet form. In IBD, only parenteral administration has been shown to be effective. There is no consensus on the optimal maintenance dosage.

Tolerance problems remain an obstacle to its use, even if the side effects are not severe.

In this context, the objectives of this study are to describe the use of methotrexate in current practice in patients followed for IBD, its persistence, compliance, tolerance, as well as the factors associated with the persistence of treatment.

Medical subject headings
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Crohn Disease, Colitis, Ulcerative

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Persistence rate of methotrexate treatment in chronic inflammatory bowel disease patients

    Persistence is measured as the time between starting treatment and stopping the drug or switching to another drug.

    Measured: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Assess the effectiveness of induction therapy with methotrexate for Crohn's patient

    Clinical response defined as a decrease of at least 3 points in the Harvey-Bradshaw Index (HBI) for CD assessed at 6 months of methotrexate therapy.

    The Harvey-Bradshaw Index consists of a few questions (n=5) to quickly categorize the severity of Crohn's disease and detect remission.

    Harvey-Bradshaw Index Score:

    Remission: <5 Mild Disease: 5 to 7 Moderate Disease: 8 to 16 Severe Disease: >16

    Measured: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022

  2. Assess the effectiveness of induction therapy with methotrexate for Ulcerative colitis patient

    Clinical response defined as a decrease of at least 3 points in the partial Mayo score for Ulcerative colitis (UC) assessed at 6 months of methotrexate therapy

    Mayo score composed by 4 items: stool frequency; rectal bleeding, mucosal appearance at endoscopy and physician rating of disease activity.

    Mayo score:

    Score <2 : no activity Score between 3 and 5: mild activity Score between 6 and 10 :moderate activity Score >11 : severe activity

    Measured: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022

  3. Assess the safety of methotrexate therapy

    Adverse reactions associated with methotrexate treatment: hematological, hepatic, pulmonary, renal toxicity, allergic reaction, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting.

    Measured: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022

  4. Describe the reasons for discontinuation of methotrexate therapy

    Reasons for discontinuing methotrexate: inefficiency and intolerance

    Measured: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jul 2023
  2. Study start21 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion12 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion12 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,282 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05927064
Sponsor's protocol ID
2023PI032
Acronym
MICI-METHO
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
7 Jun 2023
Last updated
15 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Feagan BG, Rochon J, Fedorak RN, Irvine EJ, Wild G, Sutherland L, Steinhart AH, Greenberg GR, Gillies R, Hopkins M, et al. Methotrexate for the treatment of Crohn's disease. The North American Crohn's Study Group Investigators. N Engl J Med. 1995 Feb 2;332(5):292-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199502023320503.

    PubMed 7816064
  • Mate-Jimenez J, Hermida C, Cantero-Perona J, Moreno-Otero R. 6-mercaptopurine or methotrexate added to prednisone induces and maintains remission in steroid-dependent inflammatory bowel disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2000 Nov;12(11):1227-33. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200012110-00010.

    PubMed 11111780
  • Nielsen OH, Ainsworth MA, Steenholdt C. Methotrexate for inflammatory bowel disease: time for reconsideration. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 May;13(5):407-409. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1596797. Epub 2019 Mar 21. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30895827
  • Ardizzone S, Bollani S, Manzionna G, Imbesi V, Colombo E, Bianchi Porro G. Comparison between methotrexate and azathioprine in the treatment of chronic active Crohn's disease: a randomised, investigator-blind study. Dig Liver Dis. 2003 Sep;35(9):619-27. doi: 10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00372-4.

    PubMed 14563183

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Crohn Disease, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Persistence rate of methotrexate treatment in chronic inflammatory bowel disease patients (time frame: minimum follow-up of 6 months post-induction of treatment and maximum on the date of cessation of treatment or date of last news 12/31/2022). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05927064, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2024.

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