Pain ManagementPhase 3AZUNCT05928520
Pain Management in Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy
A Phase 3 study testing Tramadol 5% and Lidocaine 2% in people with Pain Management, run by Al-Azhar University.
Trial summary
Tonsillectomy is considered one of the most frequent minor surgeries conducted on a day-case basis on children, and usually associated with pain and sore throat. This study aimed to include 80 children, ASA physical status I\&II aged 4-15 years, and undergoing tonsillectomy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 4 to 15 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain Management
- What is being tested?
- Tramadol 5% and Lidocaine 2%
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2023to 1 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 4 to 15 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Recurrent acute tonsillitis
- Chronic tonsillitis
- Tonsillar hypertrophy with or without obstructive sleep apnea
Who cannot join
- Parent refusal
- Hypersensitivity
- History of bronchial asthma
- Renal impairment
- Impaired liver function
- Bleeding disorders
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Analgesic Efficacy of Topical Tramadol Versus Topical Lidocaine in the Control of Post Operative Pain in Children After Tonsillectomy
Tonsillectomy is considered one of the most frequent minor surgeries conducted on a day-case basis on children, and usually associated with pain and sore throat. This study aimed to include 80 children, ASA physical status I\&II aged 4-15 years, and undergoing tonsillectomy. The purpose of this study is to determine the analgesic efficacy of topically applied lidocaine and tramadol in relieving post-operative pain in children following tonsillectomy.
Read the detailed description
Pain and sore throat following tonsillectomy are typical. As a result, the issue of adequate post-tonsillectomy pain management remains a significant therapeutic obstacle. Several medications, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids and narcotics have been utilised to alleviate pain following tonsillectomy. Nevertheless, they have numerous undesirable negative consequences. NSAIDs may impede hemostasis and increase the propensity for bleeding. Opioid may result in respiratory depression, nausea, and vomiting. Consequently, the major purpose of this study is pain alleviation with minimal adverse effects.
This prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical study will include 80 children, undergoing tonsillectomy, to receive either topical tramadol 5% or lidocaine 2%. Modified Visual Analogue Scale (m-VAS), bleeding, nausea, vomiting, sore throat, otalgia, fever, halitosis, and constipation will be recorded.
- Conditions
- Pain Management
- Being tested
- Tramadol 5%, Lidocaine 2%
- Keywords
- Topical analgesia, Lidocaine, Tramadol, Modified Visual Analogue Scale
- Medical subject headings
- Agnosia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tramadol 5%Drug
Also called Topical tramadol
Topical tramadol 5%
Lidocaine 2%Drug
Also called Topical Lidocaine
Topical Lidocaine 2%
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tramadol group | Experimental | Swabs soaked with tramadol 5% 2 mg/kg diluted with saline 0.9% Receives: Drug: Tramadol 5%; Drug: Lidocaine 2% |
| Lidocaine group | Active comparator | Swabs soaked with lidocaine 2% 2mg /kg diluted with saline 0.9% Receives: Drug: Tramadol 5%; Drug: Lidocaine 2% |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
modified visual analogue pain score (m-VAS)
It is 0-10 scale, color-coded (blue to red) scale. The scale also included depictions of faces, from happy to sad. Zero indicates no pain, 1-3 indicates mild pain, 4-7 indicates moderate pain, and 8-10 indicates severe agony.
Measured: "day 7" after surgery
Secondary outcomes (9)
Post-tonsillectomy bleeding
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Halitosis
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Otalgia
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Fever
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Trismus
Percentage of cases
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Time to first ibuprofen rescue analgesia
The time from the end of the surgical procedure to the first request of ibuprofen in minutes
Measured: Within 7 days after surgery
Time to first oral fluid intake
It is measured in hours, beginning from the end of the procedure
Measured: Within the first day after surgery
Time to first oral solid intake
It is measured in hours, beginning from the end of the surgery
Measured: Within the first day after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Jul 2023
- Study start1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Oct 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pain ManagementStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Al-Azhar UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Al-Azhar University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Abdelwahab Saleh, Al-Azhar University
- Investigators
- Abdelwahab Saleh, Principal investigator, Faculty of Medicine, AlAzhar University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05928520
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Alazhar University
- Acronym
- AZU
- Status last verified
- Jul 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Jun 2023
- Last updated
- 11 Jul 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: All individual participant data will be available indefinitely following publication. Data related to the study protocol, informed consent, clinical study report and the statistical analysis plan will be available to anyone who wishes to access the data.
Publications
Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL, Rosenfeld RM, Coles S, Finestone SA, Friedman NR, Giordano T, Hildrew DM, Kim TW, Lloyd RM, Parikh SR, Shulman ST, Walner DL, Walsh SA, Nnacheta LC. Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update)-Executive Summary. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Feb;160(2):187-205. doi: 10.1177/0194599818807917.
PubMed 30921525Aldamluji N, Burgess A, Pogatzki-Zahn E, Raeder J, Beloeil H; PROSPECT Working Group collaborators*. PROSPECT guideline for tonsillectomy: systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2021 Jul;76(7):947-961. doi: 10.1111/anae.15299. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
PubMed 33201518
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jul 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Analgesic Efficacy of Topical Tramadol Versus Topical Lidocaine in the Control of Post Operative Pain in Children After Tonsillectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05928520
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AZU / Alazhar University
- Conditions
- Pain Management
- Keywords
- Topical analgesia, Lidocaine, Tramadol, Modified Visual Analogue Scale
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Al-Azhar UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Tonsillectomy is considered one of the most frequent minor surgeries conducted on a day-case basis on children, and usually associated with pain and sore throat. This study aimed to include 80 children, ASA physical status I\&II aged 4-15 years, and undergoing tonsillectomy. The purpose of this study is to determine the analgesic efficacy of topically applied lidocaine and tramadol in relieving post-operative pain in children following tonsillectomy.
Detailed description
Pain and sore throat following tonsillectomy are typical. As a result, the issue of adequate post-tonsillectomy pain management remains a significant therapeutic obstacle. Several medications, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids and narcotics have been utilised to alleviate pain following tonsillectomy. Nevertheless, they have numerous undesirable negative consequences. NSAIDs may impede hemostasis and increase the propensity for bleeding. Opioid may result in respiratory depression, nausea, and vomiting. Consequently, the major purpose of this study is pain alleviation with minimal adverse effects.
This prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical study will include 80 children, undergoing tonsillectomy, to receive either topical tramadol 5% or lidocaine 2%. Modified Visual Analogue Scale (m-VAS), bleeding, nausea, vomiting, sore throat, otalgia, fever, halitosis, and constipation will be recorded.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tramadol group | Experimental | Drug: Tramadol 5%, Drug: Lidocaine 2%Swabs soaked with tramadol 5% 2 mg/kg diluted with saline 0.9% |
| Lidocaine group | Active comparator | Drug: Tramadol 5%, Drug: Lidocaine 2%Swabs soaked with lidocaine 2% 2mg /kg diluted with saline 0.9% |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 4 to 15 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Recurrent acute tonsillitis
- Chronic tonsillitis
- Tonsillar hypertrophy with or without obstructive sleep apnea
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Parent refusal
- Hypersensitivity
- History of bronchial asthma
- Renal impairment
- Impaired liver function
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tramadol 5%Also: Topical tramadolTopical tramadol 5% | Drug | Lidocaine group, Tramadol group |
| Lidocaine 2%Also: Topical LidocaineTopical Lidocaine 2% | Drug | Lidocaine group, Tramadol group |
Primary outcome
modified visual analogue pain score (m-VAS)
Time frame: "day 7" after surgery
It is 0-10 scale, color-coded (blue to red) scale. The scale also included depictions of faces, from happy to sad. Zero indicates no pain, 1-3 indicates mild pain, 4-7 indicates moderate pain, and 8-10 indicates severe agony.
9 secondary outcomes
Post-tonsillectomy bleeding
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Halitosis
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Otalgia
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Fever
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Trismus
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Time to first ibuprofen rescue analgesia
Time frame: Within 7 days after surgery
Time to first oral fluid intake
Time frame: Within the first day after surgery
Time to first oral solid intake
Time frame: Within the first day after surgery
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jul 2023.
- Background: PubMed 30921525Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL, Rosenfeld RM, Coles S, Finestone SA, Friedman NR, Giordano T, Hildrew DM, Kim TW, Lloyd RM, Parikh SR, Shulman ST, Walner DL, Walsh SA, Nnacheta LC. Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update)-Executive Summary. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Feb;160(2):187-205. doi: 10.1177/0194599818807917.
- Background: PubMed 33201518Aldamluji N, Burgess A, Pogatzki-Zahn E, Raeder J, Beloeil H; PROSPECT Working Group collaborators*. PROSPECT guideline for tonsillectomy: systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2021 Jul;76(7):947-961. doi: 10.1111/anae.15299. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. All individual participant data will be available indefinitely following publication. Data related to the study protocol, informed consent, clinical study report and the statistical analysis plan will be available to anyone who wishes to access the data.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Abdelwahab Saleh principal investigator
Faculty of Medicine, AlAzhar University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Tramadol 5% and Lidocaine 2% in people with Pain Management, run by Al-Azhar University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Abdelwahab Saleh, MD (+20 122 362 1031, abdelwahabsaleh11@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
modified visual analogue pain score (m-VAS) (time frame: "day 7" after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05928520, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2023.