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Intoxication, DepthNCT05933421

A Single Center Retrospective Cohort Study of Auto-intoxicated Patients Admitted to the ICU

An observational study of Intoxication, Depth, run by Jessa Hospital at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Intentional poisoning is a relevant public health issue responsible for a considerable number of cases of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There are no concrete numbers/investigations of these patients admitted to the ICU at our hospital, with limited insight on their characteristics and outcome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Intoxication, Depth
How many people
377 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
3 Jul 2023to 15 Sep 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients (>14 years of age) diagnosed with self-poisoning and admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022 were included in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients (>14 years of age) diagnosed with self-poisoning and admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022 were included in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patient admitted for tentamen suicide but not due to intoxication were excluded as well as patients with no medical records in the Jessa hospital.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • Jessa Hospital

    Hasselt, 3500

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A Single Center Retrospective Cohort Study of Auto-intoxicated Patients Admitted to the ICU: Descriptive Analysis

Intentional poisoning is a relevant public health issue responsible for a considerable number of cases of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There are no concrete numbers/investigations of these patients admitted to the ICU at our hospital, with limited insight on their characteristics and outcome.

It is expected that this population of patients is an important burden for the ICU. It can be important to shed a light on prevalence and ratio of intoxicated patients admitted to the ICU in our center.

Furthermore, during the covid-pandemic, we could expect an increase in self-poisoning prevalence due to social restrictions, more limited access to (mental) health care, etc…

Read the detailed description

Aim The aims of this study are to quantify the ratio of intensive care admissions attributable to self-poisoning in our hospital, to examine characteristics and outcome of these patients, yearly trends and impact of the covid-pandemic on these variables.

Design A single center retrospective cohort study analysis of patients with self-poisoning admitted to ICU of the Jessa Hospital Hasselt Belgium over a period of 6 years (2017-2022).

Sample size

All patients diagnosed with self-poisoning admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022 were included in the study. This were 377 patients.

Study population

Inclusion and exclusion criteria:

All patients (>14 years of age) diagnosed with self-poisoning and admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022 were included in the study.

Patient admitted for tentamen suicide but not due to intoxication were excluded as well as patients with no medical records in the Jessa hospital.

Primary Outcome The prevalence of auto-intoxicated patients admitted to the ICU together with the mortality rate on the ICU.

Secondary Outcome measurements

Secondary outcome measurement are the ICU and hospital length of stay, ratio of auto-intoxicated patients to all patients admitted at ICU, types of drugs ingested, number of drugs involved, cause of admission, yearly trends and impact of covid-pandemic.

Statistical analysis Data will be presented as mean values +/-SD, numbers(n), and percentages(%) or median (25%, 75% percentile) in case of non-parametric data. Categorical variables are presented as frequencies (%) and groups were compared using Chi-square or Fisher's exact test.

Differences between patients change will be analyzed using the Student t test for continuous outcomes or, in case of non-parametric data, the Mann-Whitney U test. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models will be used in order to predict mortality. P values <0.05 will be considered statistically significant.

Additional data collection:

Additional collected parameters are listed below and are collected as a standard-of-care in our hospital:

  • Demographics: i.e age, gender, BMI
  • DNR-code
  • Admission route
  • Patient state and symptoms: i.e vital signs, GCS, …
  • Comorbidities: i.e smoking, obesity, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, malignancies, renal failure, liver failure, neurological conditions, mental state and disease
  • Technical investigation results: i.e Laboratory results, ECG, radiological findings, etc…
  • Complications: i.e shock, heart failure, sepsis, stroke, etc…
  • Ventilation: method, PEEP, FiO2, P/F ratio,…
  • Management: i.e antidote, supportive, mechanical ventilation, dialysis, observation,
Medical subject headings
Inert Gas Narcosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of mortality

    The prevalence of auto-intoxicated patients admitted to the ICU together with the mortality rate on the ICU.

    Measured: patient admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. ICU length of stay

    Length of stay in the ICU

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  2. hospital length of stay

    Length of stay in the hospital

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  3. Relative number of auto-intoxicated patients at ICU

    ratio of auto-intoxicated patients to all patients admitted at ICU,

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  4. Type

    type of drugs ingested by patients admitted to ICU

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  5. number of drugs or medication

    number of drugs or medication ingested by patients admitted to ICU

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  6. Cause

    cause of admission to ICU: emotional, relational, somatic, psychological, financial, workrelated, recreative, other or unknown

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

  7. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic

    the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the number of auto-intoxicated patients admitted to ICU

    Measured: patients admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2023
  2. Study start3 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
377 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05933421
Sponsor's protocol ID
f/2023/041
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
28 Jun 2023
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Intoxication, Depth, run by Jessa Hospital at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of mortality (time frame: patient admitted to the ICU of the Jessa hospital between 01/01/2017 and 31/12/2022). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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