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Spinal FusionNCT05936047

Bone Marrow Clot for Posterior Lumbar Fusion

A study testing Vertebral bone marrow clot in people with Spinal Fusion, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bone marrow aspirate (BMA) in association to graft substitutes has long been introduced as a promising alternative to iliac crest bone graft in spinal fusion. However, BMA use is limited by the absence of a standardized technique, of a physical texture and by the possibility of dispersion away from the implant site. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Spinal Fusion
What is being tested?
Vertebral bone marrow clot
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
27 Nov 2020to 27 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients over the age of 18 at the time of surgery
  • symptomatic degenerative spine disease needing posterior fusion at the lumbar tract

Who cannot join

  • any form of local or systemic infections, inflammatory or autoimmune disease
  • coagulation disorders
  • tumor diseases
  • alcohol or drug abuse
  • pregnancy
  • chemotherapeutic drugs that might interfere with bone regeneration processes
  • revision surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

    Bologna, BO, 40136

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Autologous Bone Marrow Clot as Scaffold for Instrumental Posterior Lumbar Fusion

Bone marrow aspirate (BMA) in association to graft substitutes has long been introduced as a promising alternative to iliac crest bone graft in spinal fusion. However, BMA use is limited by the absence of a standardized technique, of a physical texture and by the possibility of dispersion away from the implant site. Recently, the potential use of a new formulation of BMA, named BMA clot, has been preclinically described. A prospective pilot clinical study designed to assessing the safety and efficacy of autologous vertebral BMA (vBMA) clot as multifunctional bio-scaffold in instrumental posterior lumbar fusion will be performed.

Conditions
Spinal Fusion
Being tested
Vertebral bone marrow clot
Keywords
Spine, Spinal fusion, Degenerative diseases, Vertebral bone marrow, Clot

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vertebral bone marrow clotBiological

    vBMA will be harvested from each patient vertebral pedicle with the preparation of the site for pedicle screw insertion during spinal surgery. After the positioning of pedicle screws, the decompression of the cauda and nerve roots will be achieved with a hemilaminectomy and foraminotomy. vBMA clot will be opposed on the hemi-laminae and transvers process on the contralateral side of the hemilaminectomy. On the hemilaminectomy side, foramino-arthrectomy will be performed to insert the interbody fusion cage if necessary. After aspiration, the vBMA will be clotted and used for surgical procedure. vBMA clot will be applied on each side of the vertebra according to the number of segments to be fused.

Study groups in NCT05936047
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ExperimentalExperimentalThe clotted vertebral bone marrow aspirate (vBMA) will be obtained from vertebral bone marrow aspirate.The vBMA clot contain mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), growth factors, platelet and osteogenic and anti-inflammatory mediators.
Receives: Biological: Vertebral bone marrow clot

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Brantigan classification

    Improvement of spinal fusion rate and time in patients treated with vBMA clot associated to bone allograft chips in comparison to bone allograft chips alone, also considering age and gender differences. CT-scan and X-ray, perform pre-operatively and at FUs, will be evaluated basing on Brantigan classification (which ranges from A to E, with E score indicating better SF rate).

    Measured: At baseline (day 0)

  2. Brantigan classification

    Improvement of spinal fusion rate and time in patients treated with vBMA clot associated to bone allograft chips in comparison to bone allograft chips alone, also considering age and gender differences. CT-scan and X-ray, perform pre-operatively and at FUs, will be evaluated basing on Brantigan classification (which ranges from A to E, with E score indicating better SF rate).

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Brantigan classification

    Improvement of spinal fusion rate and time in patients treated with vBMA clot associated to bone allograft chips in comparison to bone allograft chips alone, also considering age and gender differences. CT-scan and X-ray, perform pre-operatively and at FUs, will be evaluated basing on Brantigan classification (which ranges from A to E, with E score indicating better SF rate).

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Visual Analogue Score

    Visual Analogue Score (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe pain)

    Measured: At baseline (day 0)

  2. Visual Analogue Score

    Visual Analogue Score (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe pain)

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Visual Analogue Score

    Visual Analogue Score (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe pain)

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Oswestry Disability Index

    Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe disability)

    Measured: At baseline (day 0)

  5. Oswestry Disability Index

    Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe disability)

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Oswestry Disability Index

    Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) (which ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating more severe disability)

    Measured: 12 months

  7. EuroQoL-5L (EQ-5L)

    EuroQoL-5L (EQ-5L) (set of generic and coherent quality-of-life measures based on patient self-reporting outcomes)

    Measured: At baseline (day 0)

  8. EuroQoL-5L

    EuroQoL-5L (EQ-5L) (set of generic and coherent quality-of-life measures based on patient self-reporting outcomes)

    Measured: 3 months

  9. EuroQoL-5L

    EuroQoL-5L (EQ-5L) (set of generic and coherent quality-of-life measures based on patient self-reporting outcomes)

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2023
  2. Study start27 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion19 Jul 2022
  4. Study completion27 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05936047
Sponsor's protocol ID
CVOD.clot
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
27 Jun 2023
Last updated
11 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Salamanna F, Contartese D, Giavaresi G, Sicuro L, Barbanti Brodano G, Gasbarrini A, Fini M. A Rationale for the Use of Clotted Vertebral Bone Marrow to Aid Tissue Regeneration Following Spinal Surgery. Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 5;10(1):4115. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60934-2.

    PubMed 32139727
  • Salamanna F, Contartese D, Nicoli Aldini N, Barbanti Brodano G, Griffoni C, Gasbarrini A, Fini M. Bone marrow aspirate clot: A technical complication or a smart approach for musculoskeletal tissue regeneration? J Cell Physiol. 2018 Apr;233(4):2723-2732. doi: 10.1002/jcp.26065. Epub 2017 Jul 24.

    PubMed 28639702
  • Salamanna F, Contartese D, Borsari V, Pagani S, Barbanti Brodano G, Griffoni C, Ricci A, Gasbarrini A, Fini M. Two Hits for Bone Regeneration in Aged Patients: Vertebral Bone Marrow Clot as a Biological Scaffold and Powerful Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Jan 18;9:807679. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.807679. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 35118056

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Vertebral bone marrow clot in people with Spinal Fusion, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Brantigan classification (time frame: At baseline (day 0)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05936047, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2023.

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