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Solid TumorPhase 1NCT05943041

Live Biotherapeutic Product GB104 Phase 1 Study in Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing GB104(Level 1), GB104(Level 2) and GB104(Level 3) in people with Solid Tumor and Colorectal Cancer, run by GILongevity at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective, open label, multi-dose, sequential dose escalation, single-center, Phase 1 trial Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
What is being tested?
GB104(Level 1), GB104(Level 2) and GB104(Level 3)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
28 Apr 2023to 22 Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects who sign on an informed consent form willingly
  • Subjects who have histological and radiological diagnosis of colorectal cancer
  • Males and females aged between 19 and 80 years at the time of screening
  • Subjects who have undergone radical colectomy and received the following treatments before participating in the clinical trial, and have completed the specified period:
  • Subjects who have received adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or concurrent chemoradiotherapy and have completed 3 months since the last treatments
  • Subjects who have not received any adjuvant therapy and have completed 3 months from the radical colectomy
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Subjects who have undergone stoma closure and have completed 3 months after stoma closure
  • Subjects who have received standard treatment for colorectal cancer without disease progression or recurrence until the first administration of GB104
  • Subjects who have received adjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy, and have completed 3 months after completing the treatment, and toxicity from previous adjuvant treatment must have recovered to NCI-CTCAE v5.0 grade 1
  • Subjects who have been confirmed to have adequate hematological, renal, and hepatic function at the screening point (laboratory tests may be retested during the screening period)
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential and sexually active men who agree to abstain from sexual activity or use an adequate method of contraception

Who cannot join

  • Significant cardiac dysfunction, New York Heart Association classification for chronic heart failure III-IV, symptomatic coronary artery disease, significant deep vein thrombosis; myocardial infarction within 6 months
  • Severe active infections that require systemic antibiotics, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, or other medications that cannot be controlled
  • Previous history of immunosuppressant within the 1 month of initial administration
  • Known HIV infection, or active infection with hepatitis B or C
  • Subjects who have completed a course of antibiotics within the one month prior to screening

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, Gangnam-gu, 81 Ilwon-ro

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Open-label, Single-center, Dose-escalation Phase 1 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of GB104, and Explore Gut Microbial Composition in Patients Who Completed Curative Colectomy and Planned Therapy of Colorectal Cancer

Prospective, open label, multi-dose, sequential dose escalation, single-center, Phase 1 trial

Read the detailed description

This is a single center, open-label, phase 1 study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of GB104 and explore gut microbial composition in patients with colorectal cancer who completed standard treatment including curative colectomy with or without full-cycle adjuvant chemotherapy. GB104 is a live biotherapeutic product consisting of a lyophilized formulation of a single strain of bacterium. The dosing regimen for the study involves the oral administration of the experimental drug once a day.

Being tested
GB104(Level 1), GB104(Level 2), GB104(Level 3)
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Sigmoid Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GB104(Level 1)Drug

    One capsule QD oral administration for 28 days

  • GB104(Level 2)Drug

    Three capsules QD oral administration for 28 days

  • GB104(Level 3)Drug

    Five capsules QD oral administration for 28 days

Study groups in NCT05943041
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GB104: Dose level 1ExperimentalDose escalation cohort includes patients with CRC who completed curative colectomy and planned therapy. 3 to 6 patients will be enrolled per escalating dose levels.
Receives: Drug: GB104(Level 1)
GB104: Dose level 2ExperimentalDose escalation cohort includes patients with CRC who completed curative colectomy and planned therapy. 3 to 6 patients will be enrolled per escalating dose levels.
Receives: Drug: GB104(Level 2)
GB104: Dose level 3ExperimentalDose escalation cohort includes patients with CRC who completed curative colectomy and planned therapy. 3 to 6 patients will be enrolled per escalating dose levels.
Receives: Drug: GB104(Level 3)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of DLT(Dose-Limiting Toxicity) at week 4

    Measured: 4 weeks

  2. Incidence of Adverse Events from baseline to 8 weeks

    Measured: assessed up to 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jul 2023
  2. Study start28 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion22 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion22 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
Sequential Group Assignment (3+3 model)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05943041
Sponsor's protocol ID
GB-X01-101
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
22 Jun 2023
Last updated
14 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing GB104(Level 1), GB104(Level 2) and GB104(Level 3) in people with Solid Tumor and Colorectal Cancer, run by GILongevity at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of DLT(Dose-Limiting Toxicity) at week 4 (time frame: 4 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2025.

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