Alcohol Use DisorderPhase 2MDMANCT05943665
MDMA for AUD/PTSD Comorbidity
A Phase 2 study testing MDMA in people with Alcohol Use Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, run by Carolina L Haass-Koffler at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The study investigators are conducting the first open label pilot trial of MDMA-assisted therapy (MDMA-AT) with a comorbid sample of military veterans with a comorbid diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Alcohol Use Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
- What is being tested?
- MDMA
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 6 Feb 2024to 30 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Are able to provide proof of veteran status.
- Are fluent in speaking and reading English.
- At Baseline, meet criteria for Alcohol Use Disorder as measured by the SCID-5.
- Able to safely abstain from alcohol for at least 48 hours without requiring medical detox.
- At Baseline meet DSM-5 criteria for current PTSD with a symptom duration of at least 6 months.
- At Baseline, have a PCL-5 score of 33 or greater.
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- At Baseline, have a confirmed PTSD diagnosis per the CAPS-5 and a Total Severity Score of 28 or greater.
- Are able to swallow pills.
- Agree to have study visits recorded, including Experimental Sessions, assessments, and non-drug therapy sessions.
- Able to provide a contact (relative, spouse, close friend, or other support person) who is willing and able to be reached by the investigators in the event of a participant becoming unwell or unreachable.
- Able to identify appropriate support person(s) to stay with the participant on the evenings of the Experimental Sessions, see Section Support Person.
- Weight
- Body weight of at least 45 kilograms (kg). Participants with a body weight of 45 to 48 kg must also have a body mass index (BMI) within the range of 18 to 30 kg/m2.
- Sex and Contraceptive/ Barrier Requirements
- For participants assigned female sex at birth:
- A participant is eligible to participate if not pregnant, not planning to become pregnant, or is not breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies
- Is not able to become pregnant
- Is a person able to be pregnant (PABP) and using a contraceptive method that is highly effective, with a failure rate of <1%. The investigator will evaluate the potential for contraceptive method failure (e.g., noncompliance, recently initiated) in relationship to the first does of study intervention. A PABP must have a highly sensitive negative urine pregnancy test at study entry and prior to each Experimental Session, see Schedule of Activities. The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a participant with an early undetected pregnancy.
- Informed Consent
- Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
- Other Inclusions
- Agree to inform the investigators within 48 hours of any medical conditions and procedures.
- May have asymptomatic Hepatitis C virus (HCV) that has previously undergone evaluation and treatment as needed.
- Participants must have a plan, agreed upon by investigator, therapy team, and study clinician, to reduce use of substances and to manage symptoms without self-medicating. Enrollment will require that, in the judgment of the investigator, therapy team, and study physician, the plan for decreasing substance use is realistic and has a good chance of succeeding to prevent substance use from impacting the safety or efficacy of the investigational treatment.
- May have a history of or current Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) if additional screening measures rule out underlying cardiovascular disease, if the condition is judged to be stable on effective management, and with approval by the study clinician.
- May have hypothyroidism if taking adequate and stable thyroid replacement medication.
- May have a history of, or current, glaucoma if approval for study participation is received from an ophthalmologist.
Who cannot join
- Medical Conditions
- Have symptomatic liver disease or have significant liver enzyme elevations.
- Alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) > 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Total bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin < 35%.
- Current unstable liver or biliary disease per investigator assessment defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice, or cirrhosis.
- Note: Stable chronic liver disease (including Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, and chronic stable hepatitis B (e.g., the presence of hepatitis B surface antigen or positive hepatitis C antibody test result without evidence of active infection at screening or within 3 months prior to starting study intervention) is acceptable if the participant otherwise meets entry criteria.
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- Have a history of seizures or delirium tremens (DTs).
- Significant alcohol withdrawal symptoms, defined as a Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of alcohol scale, revised (CIWA-Ar) >10.
- Have a recent history of clinically significant hyponatremia or hyperthermia.
- Have a marked Baseline QTcF interval >450 ms demonstrated on repeated ECG assessments. Participants whose QTcF exceeds this value during screening may be initially enrolled if a pre-study concomitant medication is suspected to be prolonging the QT-interval. ECGs should be repeated after initial enrollment and tapering off the pre-study concomitant medication to ensure the participant meets eligibility criteria prior to enrollment confirmation and to IMP dosing.
- Note: The QTcF is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's formula. It is either machine-read or manually over-read.
- Have a history of any medical condition that could make receiving a sympathomimetic drug harmful because of increases in blood pressure and heart rate. This includes, but is not limited to, a history of myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, heart failure, severe coronary artery disease, or aneurysm.
- Participants with other mild, stable chronic medical problems may be enrolled if the study clinician and principal investigators agree the condition would not significantly increase the risk of MDMA administration or be likely to produce significant symptoms during the study that could interfere with study participation or be confused with side effects of the IMP.
- Examples of stable medical conditions that could be allowed include, but are not limited to, Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), hypothyroidism (if taking adequate and stable thyroid replacement medication), glaucoma (if approval for study participation is received from an ophthalmologist). Any medical disorder judged by the investigator to significantly increase the risk of MDMA administration by any mechanism would require exclusion.
- Have a diagnosis of controlled or uncontrolled hypertension, defined as repeated blood pressure readings of ≥ 140 millimeters of Mercury [mmHg] systolic or ≥ 90 mmHg diastolic. The diagnosis may be confirmed by repeated clinic measurements or home blood pressure monitoring if clinically indicated.
- Have a history of ventricular arrhythmia at any time, other than occasional premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) in the absence of ischemic heart disease.
- Have Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome or any other accessory pathway that has not been successfully eliminated by ablation.
- Have a history of arrhythmia, other than premature atrial contractions (PACs) or occasional PVCs in the absence of ischemic heart disease, within 12 months of screening.
- Participants with a history of atrial fibrillation, atrial tachycardia, atrial flutter or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia or any other arrhythmia associated with a bypass tract may be enrolled only if they have been successfully treated with ablation and have not had recurrent arrhythmia for at least one year off all antiarrhythmic drugs or are under adequate and stable pharmacologic treatment for atrial fibrillation for at least a year, as confirmed by a cardiologist.
- Have a history of additional risk factors for Torsade de pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome).
- Exclusion criteria specific to MRI: non-removable ferromagnetic materials; claustrophobia; history of head trauma or injury.
- Psychiatric Conditions
- Have engaged in a new form of psychiatric or mental health care within 12 weeks of enrollment, including Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) and ketamine-assisted therapy.
- Are currently prescribed antidepressant medications (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) requiring a medication taper.
- Are currently prescribed antipsychotic medications.
- Are likely, in the investigator's opinion and via observation during the Preparatory Period, to be re-exposed to their index trauma or other significant trauma or other significant trauma during the study.
- Have a current moderate (not in early remission in the 3 months prior to enrollment and meets at least 5 of 11 diagnostic criteria per DSM-5) or severe cannabis use disorder within the 12 months prior to enrollment (meets at least 6 of 11 diagnostic criteria per DSM-5).
- May have current mild cannabis use disorder (meets 3 of 11 diagnostic criteria per DSM-5) or moderate cannabis use disorder in early remission for the 3 months prior to enrollment (meets 4 or 5 of 11 diagnostic criteria per DSM-5).
- Have an active substance use (other than cannabis) disorder at any severity within 12 months prior to enrollment.
- Have used Ecstasy (material represented as containing MDMA) more than 10 times within the last 10 years or at least once within 6 months of the first Experimental Session
- Any participant presenting current serious suicide risk, as determined through psychiatric interview, responses to C-SSRS, and clinical judgment of the investigator will be excluded; however, history of suicide attempts is not an exclusion. Any participant who is likely to require hospitalization related to suicidal ideation and behavior, in the judgment of the investigator, will not be enrolled. Any participant presenting with the following on the Baseline C-SSRS will be excluded:
- Suicidal ideation score of 4 or greater within the last 6 months of the assessment at a frequency of once a week or more
- Suicidal ideation score of 5 within the last 6 months of the assessment
- Any suicidal behavior, including suicide attempts or preparatory acts, within the last 6 months of the assessment. Participants with non-suicidal self-injurious behavior may be included if approved by the study clinician.
- Would present a serious risk to others as established through clinical interview and contact with treating psychiatrist.
- Prior/Concomitant Therapy
- Require ongoing concomitant therapy with a psychiatric medication with exceptions described in protocol section on Concomitant Medications (refer to Appendix E: Permitted and Prohibited Medications). Therapy with SSRIs at baseline is allowed as long as approved by a physician to taper off before initiating the study procedures.
- Current use of pharmacotherapies (i.e., naltrexone or disulfiram) to treat alcohol use.
- Require use of concomitant medications that could prolong the QT interval during Experimental Sessions.
- Are currently engaged in trauma-focused psychotherapy or are currently in a treatment program for SUD (self-help programs are not an exclusion).
- Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience
- Current enrollment in any other clinical study involving an investigational study treatment or any other type of medical research, unless approved by the study clinician.
- Diagnostic Assessments
- Have a history of or a current primary psychotic disorder, bipolar affective disorder type I or dissociative identity disorder assessed via the DDIS and clinical interview.
- Have a current eating disorder with compensatory behaviors.
- Have current major depressive disorder with psychotic features.
- Have current Personality Disorders (paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic, avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive) assessed via the SCID-5-PD. Diagnoses will be confirmed by clinical interview.
- Other Exclusions
- Are not able to provide adequate informed consent.
- Sensitivity to any of the study interventions, or components thereof, or drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the sponsor-investigator or study clinician, contraindicates participation in the study.
- Are currently engaged in compensation litigation whereby financial gain would be achieved from prolonged symptoms of PTSD or any other psychiatric disorders.
- Lack of social support or lack a stable living situation since the inclusion of a support person to assist the participant following Experimental Sessions is important for ensuring participant safety. If a participant is not able to identify a support person whom the research team may contact they will not be enrolled.
- Previous participation in a MAPS-sponsored MDMA clinical trial.
- Employees (and their immediate family members) of MAPS, MAPS Public Benefit Corporation, or MAPS Europe B.V; or individuals in a personal relationship with the sponsor investigator.
- Have any current problem which, in the opinion of the sponsor-investigator or study clinician, might interfere with study participation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: An Open Label, Phase 2, Single-arm Pilot Study to Investigate the Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of MDMA-assisted Therapy in Veterans With Co-occurring Alcohol Use Disorder and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (AUD-PTSD)
The study investigators are conducting the first open label pilot trial of MDMA-assisted therapy (MDMA-AT) with a comorbid sample of military veterans with a comorbid diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This novel experimental treatment package consists of two once-monthly Experimental Sessions of therapy combined with a divided-dose of MDMA HCl, along with non-drug preparatory and integrative therapy. The Primary Outcome measure, the Timeline Follow-back (TLFB), will evaluate changes in alcohol use over time. Changes in PTSD symptoms will also be evaluated.
Read the detailed description
The study will use a longitudinal design to conduct an open label pilot trial of MDMA-AT. The study will also collect neuroimaging and biomarker data to examine brain changes pre-post treatment. Eligible participants will complete an in-person baseline assessment, undergo optional imaging protocols (if participant agrees and is medically safe to do so), engage in MDMA-AT with clinicians trained by MAPS PBC, and complete assessments at the post-treatment follow-up For complete description of the investigational plan, please the attached Clinical Protocol.
- Being tested
- MDMA
- Keywords
- AUD, PTSD
- Medical subject headings
- Alcoholism, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MDMADrug
Also called Assisted Therapy (AT)
medication and therapy combined
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MDMA-AT | Experimental | Participant will receive MDMA administration with assisted therapy (AT) by trained clinicians Receives: Drug: MDMA |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of standard unit drinks form the TLFB
Amount of alcohol consumed
Measured: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
CAPS score reduction
Severity score past 30 days
Measured: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Safety and tolerability
Number of Adverse Events
Measured: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Safety and tolerability
Severity of Adverse Events
Measured: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jul 2023
- Study start6 Feb 2024
- Primary completion21 Jan 2026
- Study completion30 Jan 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alcohol Use DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Carolina L Haass-Koffler
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Carolina L Haass-Koffler, Brown University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05943665
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY00000023
- Acronym
- MDMA
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 5 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 11 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Eaton E, Capone C, Gully BJ, Brown ZE, Monnig M, Worden MS, Swift RM, Haass-Koffler CL. Design and methodology of the first open-label trial of MDMA-assisted therapy for veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorder: Considerations for a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2024 Jul 20;41:101333. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101333. eCollection 2024 Oct.
PubMed 39262902
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open Label, Phase 2, Single-arm Pilot Study to Investigate the Safety and Preliminary Effectiveness of MDMA-assisted Therapy in Veterans With Co-occurring Alcohol Use Disorder and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (AUD-PTSD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05943665
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MDMA / STUDY00000023
- Keywords
- AUD, PTSD
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Carolina L Haass-KofflerUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Jan 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jan 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study investigators are conducting the first open label pilot trial of MDMA-assisted therapy (MDMA-AT) with a comorbid sample of military veterans with a comorbid diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This novel experimental treatment package consists of two once-monthly Experimental Sessions of therapy combined with a divided-dose of MDMA HCl, along with non-drug preparatory and integrative therapy. The Primary Outcome measure, the Timeline Follow-back (TLFB), will evaluate changes in alcohol use over time. Changes in PTSD symptoms will also be evaluated.
Detailed description
The study will use a longitudinal design to conduct an open label pilot trial of MDMA-AT. The study will also collect neuroimaging and biomarker data to examine brain changes pre-post treatment. Eligible participants will complete an in-person baseline assessment, undergo optional imaging protocols (if participant agrees and is medically safe to do so), engage in MDMA-AT with clinicians trained by MAPS PBC, and complete assessments at the post-treatment follow-up For complete description of the investigational plan, please the attached Clinical Protocol.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MDMA-AT | Experimental | Drug: MDMAParticipant will receive MDMA administration with assisted therapy (AT) by trained clinicians |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Are able to provide proof of veteran status.
- Are fluent in speaking and reading English.
- At Baseline, meet criteria for Alcohol Use Disorder as measured by the SCID-5.
- Able to safely abstain from alcohol for at least 48 hours without requiring medical detox.
- At Baseline meet DSM-5 criteria for current PTSD with a symptom duration of at least 6 months.
Key exclusion criteria (55 listed)
- Medical Conditions
- Have symptomatic liver disease or have significant liver enzyme elevations.
- Current unstable liver or biliary disease per investigator assessment defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent jaundice, or cirrhosis.
- Have a history of seizures or delirium tremens (DTs).
- Significant alcohol withdrawal symptoms, defined as a Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of alcohol scale, revised (CIWA-Ar) >10.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MDMAAlso: Assisted Therapy (AT)medication and therapy combined | Drug | MDMA-AT |
Primary outcome
Number of standard unit drinks form the TLFB
Time frame: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Amount of alcohol consumed
CAPS score reduction
Time frame: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Severity score past 30 days
2 secondary outcomes
Safety and tolerability
Time frame: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Safety and tolerability
Time frame: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Sep 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39262902Eaton E, Capone C, Gully BJ, Brown ZE, Monnig M, Worden MS, Swift RM, Haass-Koffler CL. Design and methodology of the first open-label trial of MDMA-assisted therapy for veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorder: Considerations for a randomized controlled trial. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2024 Jul 20;41:101333. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101333. eCollection 2024 Oct.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing MDMA in people with Alcohol Use Disorder and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, run by Carolina L Haass-Koffler at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 55 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of standard unit drinks form the TLFB (time frame: From baseline to post-treatment follow up (18 weeks)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05943665, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Sep 2026.