Desmoid TumorPhase 2NCT05949099
Study of Cryoablation and Nirogacestat for Desmoid Tumor
A Phase 2 study testing Nirogacestat and Cryoablation in people with Desmoid Tumor, run by Nam Bui at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The primary purpose of this protocol is Systemic therapy with oral study agent, nirogacestat, followed by a single cryoablation procedure. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Desmoid Tumor
- What is being tested?
- Nirogacestat and Cryoablation
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Aug 2023to 1 Feb 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of desmoid tumor (DT) that is progressing (by RECIST criteria over the past 12 months) or symptomatic (as defined by change in pain regimen or impairment of activities of daily living (ADLs), or at investigator discretion). Note: Must have diagnosis of desmoid tumor on pathology report.
- Desmoid tumor is 50 to <75% cryoablatable.
- Tumors that are 50 to <75% (volume) ablatable in a single session are characterized by:
- Proximity (< 1 cm) to critical structures, such as nerves, vessels, bowel, or skin, at risk of injury during ablation, despite hydrodissection
- Large size ( > 100 mL)
- Complex shape, such that parts of the tumor cannot be reached from a single approach or subject position
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- Thin, infiltrative components, where ablation of that portion would damage more normal anatomy than tumor (e.g., tumor extending along a fascial plane between muscles, such that ablation would damage more muscle than tumor volume)
- If participant is currently being treated with any therapy for the treatment of DT, this must be completed at least 28 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter) prior to first dose of study treatment. All toxicities from prior therapy must be resolved to ≤ Grade 1 or clinical baseline.
- Participants who are receiving chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as treatment for conditions other than DT must be on a stable dose for at least 28 days prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 at screening.
- Participant has adequate organ and bone marrow function as defined by the following screening laboratory values:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells/μL;
- Platelets ≥ 100,000μL;
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL;
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin > 1.5 × ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin < 35%);
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase) ≤ 2 × ULN; and
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or if creatinine > 1.5 × ULN then calculated creatinine clearance must be ≥ 60 mL/min (using the Cockcroft-Gault formula)
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.
- Participant can swallow tablets.
- Participant able to have MRI.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to personally sign the written IRB-approved informed consent document.
- Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with the standard that will be used at Stanford regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
- Male participants: Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the treatment period and for at least 90 days after the last dose of study treatment:
- Refrain from donating or preserving sperm;
- PLUS either:
- Be abstinent from sexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle (abstinent on a long-term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent; OR
- Must agree to use a male condom when having sexual intercourse with women of childbearing potential (WOCBP). An additional form of contraception as described in Appendix G should also be used by the female partner, if she is of childbearing potential.
- Postmenopausal state (not of childbearing potential) is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause.
- Female participants: A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
- Is not of childbearing potential (not WOCBP). OR
- Is of childbearing potential but is abstinent or using 1 highly effective contraceptive method, as described in Appendix H during the treatment periodand for at least
- 1 week after the last dose of active study treatment. A second method of contraception is required if the participant is using hormonal contraception, as coadministration with nirogacestat may alter the plasma concentrations of hormonal contraceptives resulting reduced efficacy. Additionally, the participant agrees not to harvest or donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purpose of reproduction during the treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of active study treatment. The investigator should evaluate the effectiveness of the contraceptive method in relationship to the first dose of study treatment.
- The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy.
Who cannot join
- Participant previously received or is currently receiving therapy with GS inhibitors or anti-Notch antibody therapy.
- Participant is currently using any treatment for DT including tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), NSAIDS (chronic daily use - except as in inclusion criterion 4) or any investigational treatment 28 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Participant is currently using or anticipates using food or drugs that are known strong or moderate cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors, or strong CYP3a inducers within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Participant has known hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients of nirogacestat.
- Participant with active or chronic infection at the time of informed consent and during the screening period.
- Participant has known malabsorption syndrome or preexisting gastrointestinal condition that may impair absorption of nirogacestat (e.g., gastric bypass, lap band, or other gastric procedures that would alter absorption); delivery of nirogacestat via nasogastric tube or gastrostomy tube is not allowed.
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- History of other high-grade malignancy ≤ 2 years previous. Exceptions include prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen; adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer; or adequately treated, with curative intent, cancer from which the subject is currently in complete remission per study Principal Investigator's (PI's) judgment. Specific situations can be discussed with study PI.
- Participant has experienced any of the following within 6 months of signing informed consent:
- Clinically significant cardiac disease (New York Heart Association Class III or IV);
- Myocardial infarction
- Severe / unstable angina
- Coronary / peripheral artery bypass graft
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Transient ischemic attack
- Symptomatic pulmonary embolism
- Participant has congenital long QT syndrome.
- Participant has a history of additional risk factors for Torsades de pointes (TdP) (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT syndrome).
- Participant has current or chronic history of liver disease or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (except for Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
- Participant is currently enrolled or was enrolled within 28 days of first dose of study treatment in another clinical study with any investigational drug or device.
- All subject files must include supporting documentation to confirm subject eligibility. The method of confirmation can include, but is not limited to, laboratory test results, radiology test results, subject self-report, and medical record review.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94395
Priyanka Reddy, (650) 497-8288, reddyp@stanford.edu
Amir Emami, (650) 723-2868, eamir@stanford.edu
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Cryoablation and Nirogacestat for Desmoid Tumor
The primary purpose of this protocol is Systemic therapy with oral study agent, nirogacestat, followed by a single cryoablation procedure.
Read the detailed description
The primary purpose of this protocol is treatment. Systemic therapy with oral study agent, nirogacestat, will be given for 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) followed by a single cryoablation procedure between Cycles 3 and 4, and then continued nirogacestat for Cycles 4 through 26. Treatment with nirogacestat may continue via this study for up to 24 months (26 cycles of treatment), unless there is progression of disease, intolerance, subject withdraws their consent, start of a new anticancer therapy, or until Subject Study Completion or Termination occurs.
- Conditions
- Desmoid Tumor
- Being tested
- Nirogacestat, Cryoablation
- Keywords
- Desmoid, Cryoablation, Nirogacestat
- Medical subject headings
- Desmoid Tumors
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NirogacestatDrug
Nirogacestat 150 mg by mouth twice-daily continuously for Cycles 1 through 3. Treatment with nirogacestat may continue via this study protocol for up to 24 months (26 cycles of treatment), unless there is progression of disease, intolerance, start of new anticancer therapy, or Subject Study Completion or Termination occurs.
CryoablationProcedure or surgery
Cryoablation procedure (single session) of one tumor mass between Cycles 3 and 4 of nirogacestat treatment
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nirogacestat 150 mg | Experimental | Patients will receive 3-cycle lead-in with systemic therapy with nirogacestat 150 mg po BID, given continuously. Receives: Drug: Nirogacestat; Procedure: Cryoablation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical Benefit per RECIST v1.1
Clinical benefit (CB) is defined as the number of participants assessed with a complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) within 1 year and with no evidence of loss of response nor progression within that year. Response \& progression will be assessed according to the Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, as follows:
RECIST v1.1:
- CR=Disappearance of all lesions
- PR=≥30% decrease in diameter of target lesions
- Progressive disease (PD)=20% increase in diameter of target lesion; progression of non-target lesion; or ≥1 new lesion(s)
For the overall outcome:
- SD=Changes not meeting above criteria
- Overall Response (OR)=CR+PR
- CB=CR+PR+SD
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (6)
Clinical Benefit per mRECIST
Clinical benefit (CB) is defined as the number of participants assessed with a complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) within
1 year and with no evidence of loss of response nor progression within that year.
Response \& progression will be assessed according to the modified Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST), as follows.
CR=Disappearance of intratumoral enhancement
- PR=≥ 30% decrease in the diameter of target lesion(s)
- PD=An increase of >20% in the diameter of target lesion. The outcome is the number of participants alive after 1 year and without PD per mRECIST, a number without dispersion
Measured: 1 year
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progressive-free survival (PFS) is an assessment of the number of participants at a specific time who remain alive and without tumor progression. Progressive disease (PD) will be assessed according to Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, or, for tumors assessed with MRI enhancement, modified RECIST (mRECIST) defined as follows:
RECIST v1.1:
- PD=20% increase in diameter of target lesion; progression of non-target lesion; or ≥1 new lesion(s) mRECIST:
- PD=An increase of >20% in the diameter of target lesion. The outcome is the number of participants alive after 1 year and without PD per RECIST or mRECIST, a number without dispersion.
Measured: 1 year
Objective Response
Objective response (OR) is defined as the number of participants assessed with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) within 1 year and with no evidence of loss of response nor progression within that year. Response \& progression will be assessed according to the Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, or, for assessed with MRI enhancement, modified RECIST (mRECIST).
Measured: 1 year
Time-to-Response (TTR)
Time-to-response (TTR) is an assessment of the length of time from the start of treatment until clinical response (complete response, CR; or partial response, PR) is documented.in accordance with the Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, or, for assessed with MRI enhancement, modified RECIST (mRECIST) defined as follows:'
RECIST v1.1:
- CR=Disappearance of all lesions
- PR=≥30% decrease in diameter of target lesions Progressive disease (PD)=20% increase in diameter of target lesion; progression of non-target lesion; or ≥1 new lesion(s) mRECIST:
- CR=Disappearance of intratumoral enhancement
- PR=≥ 30% decrease in the diameter of target lesion(s) PD=An increase of >20% in the diameter of target lesion.
For either:
- SD=Changes not meeting above criteria The outcome is expressed as the median TTR (by RECIST or mRECIST), with standard deviation.
Measured: 1 year
Duration of Response (DoR)
Duration of response (DoR) is defined as the time from the date of documented disease response (complete response, CR; or partial response, PR) to the date of the first documented disease progression. CR and PR will be assessed according to the Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, or, for assessed with MRI enhancement, modified RECIST (mRECIST) as RECIST v1.1.
Measured: 1 year
Related Adverse Events (AEs)
Safety is assessed as the number of adverse events determined by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to nirogacestat treatment (ie, drug toxicities). All related events will be collected and reported. Adverse events of Grade 3 (severe) are considered notable and potentially actionable during treatment, while adverse events Grade 1 or 2 are considered routine, with typically little or no change in treatment needed. The outcome will be reported as the number of related adverse events Grade 3 or higher is a number without dispersion.
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jul 2023
- Study start15 Aug 2023
- Primary completion1 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Feb 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Desmoid TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nam Bui
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Nam Bui, Stanford University
- Investigators
- Nam Bui, M.D., Principal investigator, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05949099
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB-67799
- Other IDs
- NCI-2023-05590
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 7 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Cryoablation and Nirogacestat for Desmoid Tumor
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05949099
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB-67799
- Conditions
- Desmoid Tumor
- Keywords
- Desmoid, Cryoablation, Nirogacestat
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nam BuiUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Study start
- 15 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary purpose of this protocol is Systemic therapy with oral study agent, nirogacestat, followed by a single cryoablation procedure.
Detailed description
The primary purpose of this protocol is treatment. Systemic therapy with oral study agent, nirogacestat, will be given for 3 cycles (1 cycle = 28 days) followed by a single cryoablation procedure between Cycles 3 and 4, and then continued nirogacestat for Cycles 4 through 26. Treatment with nirogacestat may continue via this study for up to 24 months (26 cycles of treatment), unless there is progression of disease, intolerance, subject withdraws their consent, start of a new anticancer therapy, or until Subject Study Completion or Termination occurs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nirogacestat 150 mg | Experimental | Drug: Nirogacestat, Procedure: CryoablationPatients will receive 3-cycle lead-in with systemic therapy with nirogacestat 150 mg po BID, given continuously. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (34 listed)
- Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of desmoid tumor (DT) that is progressing (by RECIST criteria over the past 12 months) or symptomatic (as defined by change in pain regimen or impairment of activities of daily living (ADLs), or at investigator discretion). Note: Must have diagnosis of desmoid tumor on pathology report.
- Desmoid tumor is 50 to <75% cryoablatable.
- If participant is currently being treated with any therapy for the treatment of DT, this must be completed at least 28 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter) prior to first dose of study treatment. All toxicities from prior therapy must be resolved to ≤ Grade 1 or clinical baseline.
- Participants who are receiving chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as treatment for conditions other than DT must be on a stable dose for at least 28 days prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Participant previously received or is currently receiving therapy with GS inhibitors or anti-Notch antibody therapy.
- Participant is currently using any treatment for DT including tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), NSAIDS (chronic daily use - except as in inclusion criterion 4) or any investigational treatment 28 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Participant is currently using or anticipates using food or drugs that are known strong or moderate cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors, or strong CYP3a inducers within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Participant has known hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients of nirogacestat.
- Participant with active or chronic infection at the time of informed consent and during the screening period.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NirogacestatNirogacestat 150 mg by mouth twice-daily continuously for Cycles 1 through 3. Treatment with nirogacestat may continue via this study protocol for up to 24 months (26 cycles of treatment), unless there is progression of disease, intolerance, start of new anticancer therapy, or Subject Study Completion or Termination occurs. | Drug | Nirogacestat 150 mg |
| CryoablationCryoablation procedure (single session) of one tumor mass between Cycles 3 and 4 of nirogacestat treatment | Procedure or surgery | Nirogacestat 150 mg |
Primary outcome
Clinical Benefit per RECIST v1.1
Time frame: 1 year
Clinical benefit (CB) is defined as the number of participants assessed with a complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) within 1 year and with no evidence of loss of response nor progression within that year. Response \& progression will be assessed according to the Revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)v1.1, as follows: RECIST v1.1: * CR=Disappearance of all lesions * PR=≥30% decrease in diameter of target lesions * Progressive disease (PD)=20% increase in diameter of target lesion; progression of non-target lesion; or ≥1 new lesion(s) For the overall outcome: * SD=Changes not meeting above criteria * Overall Response (OR)=CR+PR * CB=CR+PR+SD
6 secondary outcomes
Clinical Benefit per mRECIST
Time frame: 1 year
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 1 year
Objective Response
Time frame: 1 year
Time-to-Response (TTR)
Time frame: 1 year
Duration of Response (DoR)
Time frame: 1 year
Related Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Desmoid Tumor
RecruitingPhase 2
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Nirogacestat in Premenopausal Females With Desmoid Tumor/Aggressive Fibromatosis (DT/AF)
Desmoid Tumor, Aggressive Fibromatosis
RecruitingPhase 1/2
FOG-001 in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
Cancer, Colorectal Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
A Study of a New Drug, Nirogacestat, for Treating Desmoid Tumors That Cannot be Removed by Surgery
Desmoid Fibromatosis, Recurrent Desmoid Fibromatosis
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Patient-reported Outcomes Following Percutaneous Ablation of Desmoid Tumors
Desmoid Tumor, Aggressive Fibromatoses
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Nam Bui, M.D. principal investigator
Stanford University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Nirogacestat and Cryoablation in people with Desmoid Tumor, run by Nam Bui at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 34 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Priyanka Reddy ((650) 497-8288, reddyp@stanford.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical Benefit per RECIST v1.1 (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2026.