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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT05957770

Assessment of Anxiety, Depression, Sleep Quality and Quality of Life in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this case control observational study is to asses anxiety, sleep, depression and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients The main aims are: asses anxiety, sleep, depression and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients their relation to disease activity we will compare rheumatoid arthritis… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Feb 2023to 30 Oct 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients diagnosed with RA according to 2010 the American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria. Healthy subjects

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with RA according to 2010 the American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria

Who cannot join

  • Evidence of end-organ failures such as heart failure, a liver cell or renal failure,
  • History of psychological disorders or medications.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of medicine, Assiut university hospital

    Asyut, 71515

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

The goal of this case control observational study is to asses anxiety, sleep, depression and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients

The main aims are:

  • asses anxiety, sleep, depression and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis patients
  • their relation to disease activity we will compare rheumatoid arthritis patients to healthy subjects.
Read the detailed description

All patients were subjected to clinical evaluation (full history and examination, laboratory evaluation (erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR], C reactive protein [CRP] and rheumatoid factor [RF]), in addition to assessment of disease activity (disease activity score in 28 joints [DAS28]-ESR

Psychological assessment was performed according to the following scales

  • Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A): It consists of 14 items and measures both psychic and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to anxiety). Each item is scored on a scale of 0 (not present) to 4 (severe), with a total score range of 0-56, where a score ≤ 17 indicates mild anxiety, 18-24 mild to moderate anxiety, , 25-30 moderate to severe anxiety and scores >30 indicate severe anxiety.
  • Hamilton Depression Rating Scale: the original scale has 21 items, but scoring is based only on the first 17. Scores less than or equal to 7 indicates normal response, 8-13 mild depression, 14-18 Moderate, 19-22 severe, and > 22 very severe depression.

Sleep quality assessment was done via

  • Insomnia severity index (ISI) : contains seven domains assessing sleep-onset difficulties, sleep maintenance, sleep satisfaction, effect on daily functioning, impairment attributed to sleep problems, and distress associated with insomnia. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale, and the total score ranges from 0 to 28. A higher score suggests more severe insomnia.
  • Epworth sleepiness scale : subjects describe how often they fall asleep in certain situations on a scale of 0-3, with total scores ranging from 0 to 24. An ESS score ≥ 10 is indicative of subjective excessive daytime sleepiness and score > 16 indicates high level of daytime sleepiness.

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index the first 4 items are open questions, whereas items 5 to 19 are rated on a 4-point Likert scale. Individual items scores yield 7 components (sleep duration, sleep disturbance, sleep latency, daytime dysfunction due to sleepiness, sleep efficiency, overall sleep quality, and sleep medication use). The scores for each component are summed to get a total score (range 0-21). A score > 5 suggests poor sleep quality.

Assessment of Health status and quality of life via short form health survey (SF36):Thirty-five of the 36 items are grouped into eight scales: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. One item assesses perception of changes in health over the last year but is not used calculate scale scores. Higher scores indicate high quality of life.

Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05957770
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
casesrheumatoid arthritis patients
controlhealthy subjects

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of insomnia in RA patients by Insomnia severity index

    insomnia severity index contains seven domains assessing sleep-onset difficulties, sleep

    maintenance, sleep satisfaction, effect on daily functioning, impairment attributed to sleep

    problems, and distress associated with insomnia. Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale, and th

    e total score ranges from 0 to 28. A higher score suggests more severe insomnia

    Measured: 1 month

  2. evaluation of excessive daytime sleepiness by Epworth sleepiness scale

    Subjects describe how often they fall asleep in certain situations on a scale of 0-3, with total scores ranging from 0 to 24. An ESS score ≥ 10 is indicative of subjective excessive daytime sleepiness and score > 16 indicates high level of daytime sleepiness

    Measured: 1 month

  3. evaluation of anxiety in RA patients by hamilton anxiety scale

    It consists of 14 items and measures both psychic and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to anxiety). Each item is scored on a scale of 0 (not present) to 4 (severe), with a total score range of 0-56, where a score ≤ 17 indicates mild anxiety, 18-24 mild to moderate anxiety, , 25-30 moderate to severe anxiety and scores >30 indicate severe anxiety

    Measured: 1 month

  4. evaluation of depression in RA patients by hamilton depression scale

    The original scale has 21 items, but scoring is based only on the first 17 with total score ranges from 0 to 52. Scores less than or equal to 7 indicates normal response, 8-13 mild depression, 14-18 Moderate, 19-22 severe, and > 22 very severe depression

    Measured: 1 month

  5. evaluation of QoL in RA patients by short form health survey (sf36 )

    Thirty-five of the 36 items are grouped into eight scales: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. One item assesses perception of changes in health over the last year but is not used calculate scale scores. Mean score ranges from 0 to100. High scores indicate lower disability.

    Measured: 1 month

  6. evaluation of sleep quality and disturbances in RA patients by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

    The first 4 items are open questions, whereas items 5 to 19 are rated on a 4-point Likert scale. Individual items scores yield 7 components (sleep duration, sleep disturbance, sleep latency, daytime dysfunction due to sleepiness, sleep efficiency, overall sleep quality, and sleep medication use). The scores for each component are summed to get a total score (range 0-21). A score > 5 suggests poor sleep quality

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation of disease activity( das28) with hamilton anxiety scale, hamilton depression scale,Epworth sleepiness scale,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and short form health survey sf 36

    The DAS28 assessment includes a measurement of tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC) acute phase reactant (ESR or CRP) and patient's global assessment of disease activity, which is scored from zero to 100 with higher scores indicating active disease. DAS28>5.1 indicates high disease activity. A score 3.5-5.1 indicates moderate disease activity. A score 2.6-3.2 indicates low disease activity and score <2.6 indicates remission. Score ranges from 0 to 9.4

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2023
  2. Study start1 Feb 2023
  3. Primary completion15 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion30 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05957770
Sponsor's protocol ID
04-2023-300223
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
7 Jul 2023
Last updated
7 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of insomnia in RA patients by Insomnia severity index (time frame: 1 month). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2023.

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