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HER2-positive Metastatic Breast CancerFree-HERNCT05959291

Discontinuation of Maintenance HER-2 Directed Therapy in Long-Term Survivors of Metastatic HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer

A study testing Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance Treatment in people with HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer and Stage IV Breast Cancer, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this preliminary research study is to see if patients discontinuing maintenance Herceptin and/or other anti-HER-2 treatments with monitoring in addition to radiologic imaging and routine blood work will stay in complete radiological remission and to determine how long patients are able to stay in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance Treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Jul 2023to 31 Jul 2030
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a diagnosis of HER-2 positive metastatic (Stage IV) breast cancer.
  • Patients in complete radiological remission (CRR), including a stable bone scan, as determined by computed tomography (CT), positron-emission tomography (PET), or PET-CT.
  • Patients with brain metastasis are allowed to participate as long as their disease has been treated and radiologically stable for at least 36 months.
  • Patients must be on the same or current anti-HER-2 directed therapy for at least 36 months.
  • Archived tumor biopsy available.
  • Patients with no evidence of circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) as determined by the Signatera assay.
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  • Patients willing to stop maintenance anti-HER-2 directed therapy with close monitoring.
  • Patients with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score from 0 to 2.
  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with uncontrolled metastatic disease.
  • Patients whose disease has been controlled for less than 36 months on the same or current anti-HER-2 therapy.
  • Patients who are currently receiving or have received treatment for a secondary cancer other than resected non-melanoma skin cancer lesions or in situ cancer within the past 24 months.
  • Patients positive for ctDNA (which occurs when a patient's blood sample contains ≥2 target markers) with the Signatera assay.
  • Use of investigational drugs ≤ 28 days prior to study enrollment and during the study.
  • History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the trial, or that makes participation in the trial to be not in the best interest of the patient in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Patients with impaired decision-making capacity.
  • Patients who are found to be ctDNA+ at study entry will be recorded as a screen failure (Section 5.4). Their Signatera testing results will be provided to their treating physician to aid in clinical decision-making for disease management and treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Miami

    Miami, Florida, 33136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Free-HER: Discontinuation of Maintenance HER-2 Directed Therapy in Long-Term Survivors of Metastatic HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer

The purpose of this preliminary research study is to see if patients discontinuing maintenance Herceptin and/or other anti-HER-2 treatments with monitoring in addition to radiologic imaging and routine blood work will stay in complete radiological remission and to determine how long patients are able to stay in complete radiological remission without treatment.

Being tested
Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance Treatment
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance TreatmentOther

    Patients assigned to this group will be asked to discontinue anti-HER-2 maintenance treatment.

Study groups in NCT05959291
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
anti-HER-2 GroupExperimentalParticipants in this group will be monitored to see if patients discontinuing maintenance of anti-HER-2 treatments with ctDNA monitoring in addition to radiologic imaging and routine blood work will stay in complete radiological remission. Participants will be in this group for up to 3 years.
Receives: Other: Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance Treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility of maintaining remission after discontinuing use of anti-HER-2

    The feasibility of maintaining remission of HER-2 will be measured as the proportion of patients who discontinue anti-HER-2 therapy and who remain in remission is assessed by monitoring ctDNA in the blood.

    Measured: Up to 72 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Ability of re-attain remission after ctDNA+ status

    Ability to re-attain remission after ctDNA+ status is defined as returning to ctDNA- status within 6 months after testing ctDNA+ during the study. This is assessed by the monitoring of ctDNA in the blood of participants that have tested ctDNA positive after stopping anti-HER-2 maintenance therapy and chose to restart anti-HER-2 therapy.

    Measured: Up to 72 months

  2. Duration of response (DOR)

    The duration of response (DOR) in study participants that have restarted anti-HER-2 therapy measures the time from is ctDNA+ status to overall response rate (ORR). This includes study participants that have ctDNA+ status and have chosen to either restart their previous anti-HER-2 maintenance therapy or have started a new anti-HER-2 therapy. The ORR is determined by blood and imaging monitoring.

    Measured: Up to 72 months

  3. Diagnostic Accuracy of ctDNA Monitoring Assay to Identify Disease Progression

    Diagnostic accuracy is evaluated by comparing disease relapse and/or progression confirmed by imaging compared to study participants ctDNA status.

    Measured: Up to 72 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2023
  2. Study start17 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05959291
Sponsor's protocol ID
20221166
Other IDs
NCI-2023-03606
Acronym
Free-HER
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
17 Jul 2023
Last updated
24 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Discontinuation of Anti-HER-2 Maintenance Treatment in people with HER2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer and Stage IV Breast Cancer, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility of maintaining remission after discontinuing use of anti-HER-2 (time frame: Up to 72 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Sep 2026.

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