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Autoimmune DiseasesAGONCT05966350

Anti-Argonaute Antibodies for the Diagnosis of Sensory Neuronopathies

An observational study of Autoimmune Diseases, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Argonaute (AGO) proteins have been described as the target of antibodies in several autoimmune diseases including Sjögren Syndrome (SS). Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) are disorders affecting neurons in the dorsal root ganglia that may depend on an inflammatory process. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Autoimmune Diseases
What is being tested?
Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1, Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2 and Comparison with Chi2 method
How many people
630 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
27 May 2021to 27 Jan 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with sensory neuropathy

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with sensory neuropathy

Who cannot join

  • Patient not tested for anti-AGO antibody

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Saint-Etienne

    Saint-Etienne, 42055

Other trials in France

About this study

Argonaute (AGO) proteins have been described as the target of antibodies in several autoimmune diseases including Sjögren Syndrome (SS). Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) are disorders affecting neurons in the dorsal root ganglia that may depend on an inflammatory process. However, identifying these cases needs the availability of specific biomarkers. The aim of this study is to test the prevalence of anti-AGO antibodies in a population of patients with Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) with and without associated autoimmune disease in comparison with other peripheral neuropathies to determine how anti-AGO antibodies may help the identification of potentially dysimmune Sensory neuronopathies (SNN).

Read the detailed description

Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) are rare and debilitating diseases that fall under several etiologies. Among them, dysimmune forms are the most frequent but very difficult to identify when they do not occur in the context of associated systemic dysimmune disease (Sjögren Syndrome (SS) syndrome) because only a biopsy of the epiphytically unthinkable posterior spinal node would support the diagnosis. It is therefore necessary to have diagnostic biological markers of these forms to consider rapid treatment before irreversible neuronal degeneration.Using a protein-array technique, it has been showed that anti-FGFR3 antibodies was one of these markers and that it was associated with a clinical picture that differentiated from Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) without this antibody. Protein-array also allowed to identify another potentially interesting antibody for the diagnosis of Sensitive neuronopathies (NNS). This antibody recognizes the AGO1 protein. Anti-AGO1 antibodies have been described in association with system autoimmune diseases and in particular lupus but not in neurological diseases and more particularly in Sensory neuronopathies (SNN). The study want to validate the diagnostic interest of these antibodies by testing the collection of serums performed for studies on the anti-FGFR3 antibody and including patients with Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) and as controls of patients with another form of neuropathy and subjects with systemic autoimmune disease without peripheral neuropathy.

Being tested
Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1, Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2, Comparison with Chi2 method, Comparison of data with parametric Test (T-test), Comparison of data with non-parametric test (ANNOVA)
Keywords
Sensory neuronopathy, Sensory ganglionopathy, Auto-antibody, Anti-AGO antibody
Medical subject headings
Autoimmune Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1Diagnostic test

    Search of positivity with anti-AGO antibodies test

  • Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2Diagnostic test

    Title of anti-AGO antibodies

  • Comparison with Chi2 methodOther

    Clinical data from positive Argonaute (AGO) patients (age, sex, type of neuropathy, clinical manifestations of neuropathy, electroneuromyography , evolution of neuropathy, presence of associated autoimmune disease, response to possible immunomodulatory treatment) will be compared with those of negative patients using a Chi2 method for qualitative data.

  • Comparison of data with parametric Test (T-test)Other

    Clinical data from positive Argonaute (AGO) patients (age, sex, type of neuropathy, clinical manifestations of neuropathy, electroneuromyography, evolution of neuropathy, presence of associated autoimmune disease, response to possible immunomodulatory treatment) will be compared with those of negative patients using a parametric test (T-test).

  • Comparison of data with non-parametric test (ANNOVA)Other

    Clinical data from positive Argonaute (AGO) patients (age, sex, type of neuropathy, clinical manifestations of neuropathy, electroneuromyography , evolution of neuropathy, presence of associated autoimmune disease, response to possible immunomodulatory treatment) will be compared with those of negative patients using a non-parametric (ANNOVA).

Study groups in NCT05966350
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sensory neuronopathies (SNN)Patients with Sensory neuronopathies (SNN) will be included.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1; Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2; Other: Comparison with Chi2 method; Other: Comparison of data with parametric Test (T-test); Other: Comparison of data with non-parametric test (ANNOVA)
another peripheral neuropathyPatients with small fiber neuropathy, chronic polyradiculoneuritis or other axonal neuropathy) will be included.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1; Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2; Other: Comparison with Chi2 method; Other: Comparison of data with parametric Test (T-test); Other: Comparison of data with non-parametric test (ANNOVA)
dysimmune context without associated neuropathy.Patient with dysimmune context without associated neuropathy will be included.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 1; Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of sensitive neuronopathy - phase 2; Other: Comparison with Chi2 method; Other: Comparison of data with parametric Test (T-test); Other: Comparison of data with non-parametric test (ANNOVA)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity-specificity of Argonaute (AGO) antibodies for the diagnosis of sensory neuronopathies

    Sensitivity-specificity of Argonaute (AGO) antibodies screening

    Measured: 2 Years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Comparison of data between patients with anti-AGO antibodies versus patients without anti-AGO antibodies

    Clinical pattern of the neuropathy in patients with anti-AGO antibodies versus patients without anti-AGO antibodies

    Measured: 2 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jul 2023
  2. Study start27 May 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion27 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
630 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05966350
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRBN742021/CHUSTE
Acronym
AGO
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
22 Jun 2023
Last updated
28 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Autoimmune Diseases, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity-specificity of Argonaute (AGO) antibodies for the diagnosis of sensory neuronopathies (time frame: 2 Years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2023.

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